2019中考英语模拟试卷(六)

2018年九年级质量检测英语试题时间100分钟满分120分温馨提示1本试卷共8页全卷满分120分考试时间100分钟考生答题全部答在答题卡上在草稿纸试卷上答题无效2请认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名准考证号是否与本人准考证上的一致再将自己的姓名准考证号用05毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置3选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂其它答案必须使用05毫米黑色签字笔书写字迹工整笔迹清楚4请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答超出答题区域的答案无效5答题卡上作答内容不得使用胶带纸和涂改液答错的用黑笔涂掉并在上下方空白处添上6保持答题卡清洁不要折叠不要弄破第I卷选择题共60分一单项选择共15小题每小题1分满分15分从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项1ReadersTVshowhostedbyDongQinhasrecentlybecomepopularIlikewatchingshowItalwaystouchesmeAthetheBatheCtheanDanthe2CanyouintroduceafriendoftomeOfcourseiskindandhelpfulWealllikeherAyoursHeByoursSheCyouHeDyouShe3ChinahasbecomeproducerofewasteacrosstheworldThatsterribleEwastebadlyharmsthenaturalenvironmentAlargeBlargerCthelargestDthelarger4AnumberofareneededManypoorpeoplearelookingforwardtothemIamgladtohelpthemliveabetterlifeAdonationsBoperationsCdirectionsDdecisions5GoodnewsAllChinesecouplesaretohavetwochildrenIhopeIwillhaveabrotherorasisterAforcedBadvisedCexpectedDallowed6IstheForbiddenCitygoingtoabout85ofitsspacetovisitorsby2025YesitistrueAturnupBputupCcatchupDopenup7WuYishuwonthe2017PoetryCompetitionshecanremembersomanypoemsAHowamazingCWhatamazingBHowamazinglyDWhatanamazing8HaveyouseentheTVseriesInthenameofpeopleYesItisbasedonrealcaseswhichshowthebattlecorruption腐败AbetweenBthroughCamongDagainst9WhydowemakeApril22WorldEarthDayBecauseEarthheavypollutionandresourceshortagesAissufferingfromCsufferedfromBwillsufferfromDwassufferingfrom10SomepeopledontknowtheimportanceoftheirhealththeyloseitAafterBuntilCwhenDas11NoneofthemtalkedTheyfinishedtheirmealsinTheyfeltunhappybecausetheydidntpasstheexamAsilenceBorderCplaceDpublic12WhatwedoonthecomingMothersDayIthinkmymotherbehappyifIsayIloveyouMumAmaycanBshouldcanCmustmayDcanmust13DoyouknowAwhenisWorldReadingDayCwhattodoonWorldReadingDayBwhenWorldReadingDayisDwhatwedoonWorldReadingDay14IhearthatthepriceofhighspeedtrainsishigherOnlylinesbetweencoastalcitiesinSoutheastChinaareabitmoreexpensiveAIagreeCItdependsBBelieveitornotDOfcoursenot15OurcityLianYungangisbuildinganationalcivilized文明的cityWeshoulddowhatwecantohelpitcometrueAEverydoghasitsdayCPutallyoureggsinonebasketBManyhandsmakelightworkDBurnthecandleatbothends二完形填空共15小题每小题1分满分15分阅读下面短文掌握其大意从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项HowcanyoushowyourpersonalitywithoutsayingawordYoucanletyourfashiondothe16andyoursneakers球鞋dothewalkingThesneakercultureweliveintoday17inthe1980sAtthattimebasketballbecamemorepopularintheUnitedStatesandabroad18clothingbrandsbegantotietheirsneakerstobasketballstarsEventodayweseeLeBronJamessportingthe19shoesinTVadsTodaybasketballsneakersare20forathletesbutahitwithyoungpeopleSneakers21kidscreativityStudentscannow22designyourownsneakerscompetitionsTheyaregivenblankwhite23likeanartistscanvas画布Thenitisuptostudentsto24theirownsneakerartworkusingpensandpaintInBritainmoststudentshaveto25uniformsandblackshoesSooncetheyareonthesportsfieldtheycanwearrunningshoesorsoccerbootsTheycanalso26theirownsportsshoesonline27buyingthemincludingcolorandpatterns图案SneakersintheUShavemorepurposesthan28wearingthemforschoolorsportsTheycollectthemtooBigcollectionsincludingAirJordansnamed29famousbasketballstarMichaelJordanPeoplewhocollectsneakersevenhaveanamefor30TheyrecalledasneakerheadDoyouknowanysneakerheads16AtalkingBlisteningCwatchingDplaying17AshowedBpresentedCstartedDended18ABecauseBThoughCIfDSo19AlastBlatestClaterDlate20AneitherBbothCeitherDnotonly21AencourageBpractiseCprotectDteach22AbelieveinBtakepartinCdevotetoDdowellin23AshoesBclothesCpaperDcloth24AproduceBsearchCcreateDdiscover25AdressBwearCputonDbeon26AsellBbuyCdesignDget27AwhileBbeforeCwhenDuntil28AsimplyBcarefullyCexcitedlyDactively29AinBwithCbyDafter30AthemselvesBitselfCyourselvesDmyself三阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下面短文从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项AAnnual年度的5kmCharityWalkSunday11thJune2017Register10amWalkBegins1030amCollectingPlaceBaddesleyClintonHouseB930DQ12thto18thJune2017WalkregistrationFeeAdults5ontheday7Children3ontheday4under5yearsfreeBypayingtheregistrationfeeyouwillbeabletoenjoyfeeentrytoBaddesleyClintonhouseandgroundsnormally10451150foradultsand515570forchildrenIfyouareinterestedintakingpartpleasecontactMichelleStoddardon01217881143orwriteanemailtomailtocentresolihullcarersorghttpwwwsolihullcarersorgcentresolihullcarersorgYoucanregisterandpayonlineonourwebsitewwwsolihullcarersorgWewelcomeyourhelp31ThecharitywalkbeginsAonSaturdayBonJune12thCat1000amDat1030am32Iftwokidsabove5yearsoldregisterbeforethedateandtheirmotherregisteronthedaytheywillpayA15B13C11D1033FromtheposterwecanlearnthatAcarersweekisfrom1118JuneCyoucanmakeacalltoregisterBthecharitywalkis15kmlongDBaddesleyClintonisfreetoeveryoneBOnatreeinajungletherelivedmanybirdsBeforetherainyseasonbeganthebirdshadmadetheirhomessaferManybirdscollectedbranchesandleaveswhileothersbuilttheirnestsTheyalsostoredsomefoodfortheirchildrenTheykeptthemselvesbusypreparingforthedifficulttimesItwasfollowedbythunderandlightningOnedayamonkeywetintheraincameintotheforestHesatonabranchshiveringwithcoldThepoormonkeytriedtogetshelterbutfailedTheleaveswerenotbigenoughtosavehimfromtherainsThebirdswerewatchingallthisTheyfeltsorryforthemonkeybuttherewaslittletheycoulddoforhimOneofthemsaidBrotherOursmallnestsarenotbigenoughtogetyoushelterAnotherbirdsaidAllofuspreparedfortherainyseasonIfyouhadyouwouldnotbeinthisbadsituationHowdareyoutellmewhattodosaidthemonkeyHeangrilytoreup撕成碎片thebirdsnestandthrewitonthegroundThepoorbirdthoughtFoolsnevervaluegoodadviceItsbetternottoadvisethem34BeforetherainyseasonthebirdsdidallthethingsexceptAplayinginthejungleBbuildingtheirnestsCcollectingbranchesandleavesDstoringsomefood35WhichsentencecanbeputatthebeginningofthesecondparagraphASoontherainscameBSoonthenestswerebuiltCSoonthebirdshadabadtimeDSoonthemonkeycame36FromthestorywecanlearnthatthemonkeyAwasreadyfortherainyseasonBhelpedthebirdsbuildtheirnetsCwasveryrudetothebirdsDgotshelterforhimself37ThesentenceFoolsnevervaluegoodadvicemeansAfoolscanbehelpedbygivinggoodadviceBgoodadviceisvaluableforfoolsCweshouldgivefoolsmoregoodadviceDitsnotworthgivingfoolsgoodadviceCNowadaysthefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanydifferentcountriesHavealookinyourfridgeandfruitbowlandchecktheorigins来源ofthefoodPerhapsthereareapplesfromCalifornialambfromNewZealandorpotatoesfromEgyptYouwillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplateThisjourneyfromfieldtoplateiscalledfoodmilesAfoodmileisthedistancethatfoodtravelsfromthefarmersfieldtothepersonwhobuysthefoodNowadaysfoodoftentravelsthousandsofmilestogettotheconsumer消费者WhyisthisandwhataretheeffectsoftheselongdistancesTraditionallyfarmerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarketsothefooddidnthavetotravelveryfarTheconsumersalsodidnottravelveryfarbecausetheywenttotheirlocalmarkettobuythefoodThiswasagoodsystemforfarmersandconsumersHoweverthereweresomedisadvantagesForexampleconsumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmersproducedlocallyInadditiontheycouldonlygetfoodthatwasinseasonNowbecauseofmoderntechnologyfoodcomesfromallovertheworldSomecountrieshavetoimport进口mostoftheirfoodThisisbecausetheyhavedifficultclimatesTheUnitedArabEmiratesUAEforexamplegets85ofitsfoodfromothercountriesEvenfoodmadeintheUAEoftenusesimportedmaterialsWhatswrongwithfoodmilesIbelievethesemilesareworryingforanumberofreasonsFirstofallbecausefoodtravelssuchlongdistancesWeneedmoreplaneslorriesandshipstomovethefoodThismeansweusemoreoilorpetrolsothereismorepollutionandmoreglobal全球的warmingInadditionfoodthattravelsalongwayisnotfreshandusuallynotverytastyTomatoesforexamplearepickedearlyandstoredfortheirlongjourneyForthisreasontheyareusuallytastelesswhentheygettotheconsumerLocalfoodhasabettertasteanditalsoreducestheamountofglobalpollutionWeneedtobuymorelocalfood38WhatiscalledfoodmilesaccordingtothispassageATheoriginsofthefoodBTheeffectsoflongdistancesCThejourneyfromfieldtoplateDThedisadvantagesofimportedfood39SomecountriesliketheUnitedArabEmirateshavetoimportmostoftheirfoodbecauseofAlongdistancesBdifficultclimatesCfreshandtastyfoodDmoderntechnology40ThewriterusestheLASTparagraphmostlytoencouragereaderstoAbuymorelocalfoodBincreaseinternationaltradeCtravellongdistancesDuseimportedmaterials41ThispassageismainlyaboutAhowlocalfoodtravelsfromfieldtoplateBwhatfoodmilesisanditseffectsChowsomecountriesimporttheirfoodDwheredifferentkindsoffoodcomefromDWeallknowthestrangefeelingofwatchingthetimechangeonaclockYouneverseeitchangebecausethehandsmovesoslowlyButofcoursethetimeischangingallthetimeHumanfaceslikeclockfacesarealsochangingAndlikeclocksthechangestakeplacetooslowlytobenoticedOvermanythousandsofyearsthoughhugechangesarepossibleForexamplethehumanbraintripled增至三倍insizeOurfacesbecameflatterandbegantothinkmoreIfourheadsbecamelargerinthepasthowwillthingschangeinthefutureUnlikethechangesofaclockfacethechangesinhumanfacesareverydifficulttopredictOneofthemainreasonsforthisisthewayinwhichwecannowcontrolpartsofnatureHundredsofthousandsofyearsagoallchangeswerenaturalbutnowwecanactivelychoosepathsforourownevolution进化AUSartistnamedNickolayLammhasrecentlyofferedanideaatwhathumanfacesmayonedaylooklikeThedesignsinspiredbyhisconversationswithscientistAlanKwanshowhumanswithlargerheadsandeyesInparticularLammpredictstheforeheadmaybelargerbecauseofincreasedusageofthebrainJustafewhundredyearsagomosthumanswereworkinginthefieldswhereasnowadaysmoreandmorepeoplereceiveeducationThesearejustpredictionsandnoonecanbesurehowhumanbeingswillbecomeinthefutureButwithsuchhugechangesinourenvironmentsitseemslikelythatwewilllookverydifferentlyinthefuture42ThechangesofhumanarehardlynoticedbecauseAhumanfacesneverchangeBthechangestakeplacetooslowlyCthehumanbrainbecomesbiggerDweneverthinkaboutthechanges43ThethirdparagraphtellsusAitiseasytopredictthechangesinhumanchangesBhumancantchangethesizeofourbraininthefutureChumanfacesusedtochangebynatureDhumanfacescantbecontrolledbyus44TheunderlinedwordwhereashasthesimilarmeaningasAfinallyBatthesametimeChoweverDontheotherside45FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatAthepredictionswillsurelybetruthBpeopleinthepastlikedtobeeducatedCfuturehumansmusthavelargerheadsDhumanswillnotlookthesameastoday第卷非选择题共60分四词汇运用共10小题每小题1分满分10分根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入适当的单词46YaoMingwaschosentobethe主席ofChineseBasketballAssociation47SorryI忘记tobringmyIDcardWhatcanIdo48XiongAnisan不出名的towninHebeibefore201749HowcoolitiswhenatraininChongqingruns穿过abuilding50Thankstofitnessappswecanknow准确地howmuchexercisewehavedoneB根据短文内容和所给首字母写出完整正确的单词EverybodyneedsfriendsThereisanoldsayingFriendsareGodswayof51tcareofusButhowdoyoufind52rfriendshipandkeepitFirstyoushouldchooseafriendAgoodfriendshouldbekindandhelpfulIfyouhaveabaddayagoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorher53btohelpButfriendshipsarenotalwaysperfect54EbestfriendshavefightsWhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriendtrytotalktohimorherIfheorshedoesntwanttotalkyoucouldwritealetter55i五选词填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空byoneselfsendtohaveapartyworkcloselywithtakenoticeofnodoubtgraduatefromgoovercatchfirefar56TolearnbetterLilyherlessonseverynightShereallyhopestosucceed57DonttakefirewithyouwhenyousweepthetombTheforestseasily58SchoolsintheUKthetalentsatChinasEnglishspeakingcompetitionReallyIhavetopracticespeakingEnglishmore59Thereisthatesportsareontherisewhichhasbecomeverypopular60DotheoldliveYestheirchildrenworkinothercities61ItisreportedthatyoumustlearntoswimifyouwantTsinghuaUniversity62HuGeanactorplanstogoabroadforstudyforthenexttwoyears63DoyouknowthecountryFinlandYesItChinainareaslikehightechnologyandcleanenergyformanyyears64Tianzhou1Chinesefirstcargo货运shipspaceinmidApril201765youandyourfriendsatthetimeofmurderYesseveralpersonscanproveit六根据所给汉语和句子意思用英语补全句子共5小题每小题2分满分10分66多少阅览室arethereinyourschoolTwoWeoftenreadthere67I碰巧遇见anoldfriendofmineonmywaytoShanghailastmonth68ThankstoBaiduMapwe不会迷路whenweareinastrangeplace69Itsimpolite打断别人Youdbetterwait70Please吃光所有食物inyourplateDontwaste七任务型阅读共5小题每小题1分满分5分请认真阅读下面短文在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词注意每空一个单词DoyouliketakingphotoswhenyoutraveltoanewplacePhotosareagoodwaytokeepyourbeautifulmemoriesofacertainplaceButyoucantsimplytakephotoseverywhereManypeopletakephotosintheatersbutthisisactuallynotagoodthingtodoThecopyrights版权oftheshowsneedtobeprotectedAndtakingphotosduringashowmayalsodisturbothersInmuseumsifthereareNophotossignsyoushouldkeepyourcameraoffEveniftherearenosuchsignsandyoureallywanttotakephotosatleastturnoffthecamerasflashTheflashcanbebadfortheantiques古董Ifyouaregoingtotravelabroadremembernottotakeanyphotosatcustoms海关orimmigrationinspection边防检查areasInmanycountriesyouwillfaceheavypunishmentifyoudoitAlsowhenyouarevisitingatempleorachurchitsveryimpolitetotakephotosIfyouareafanofstreetsnappingbecarefulNoteveryonelikesastrangertakingphotosofthemBeforetakingaphotoaskhimorherforpermission允许Therearealsootherplaceswhereyoushouldnttakephotossuchascemeteries墓地militarysites军事用地orevensubwaystationsinsomecountriesTheseplacesaresospecialTakingphotosisnotabadthingbutyoudontwanttogetyourselfintroublebydoingitinthewrongplace71whereyoucanttakephotos八书面表达共1小题满分25分76最近很多大城市都投放了共享单车例如Mobikeofo等请根据表格内容以Sharingbikesaroundus为题写一篇符合逻辑的英语短文字数不超过100词文章开头已给出不计入总数共享单车优点1费用低廉2取放方便3适合短途骑行4锻炼身体5保护环境不文明现象1乱停乱放2破坏共享单车3取走座位或用自己的锁仅供自己使用你的看法至少两点SharingbikesaroundusLotsofsharingbikeslikeMobikeofoarebeingusedinbigcitiesWecanttakephotosWhereReasonsIntheatersWeshouldprotectcopyrightsoftheshowsOthersmaybe72bytakingphotosIn73TheflashcandoharmtotheantiquesAtcustomsorimmigrationinspectionareasYouwillbepunished74ifyoutakephotosInthe75DonttakephotosofeverybodyOtherplacesTheplacesarespecial2017年九年级质量检测英语试题参考答案一15BBCAD610DADAB1115ADBCB二1620ACDBD2125ABACB2630CBADA三3133DBC3437AACD3841CBAB4245BCCD四46chairpersonchairmanpresident47forgot48unknown49through50exactly51taking52real53best54Even55instead五56goesover57willcatchfire58aretakingnoticeoftakenoticeof59nodoubt60bythemselves61tograduatefrom62further63hasworkedcloselywith64wassentto65Werehavingaparty六66Howmanyreadingrooms67happenedtomeet68wontgetlostloseourway69tocutinonothers70eatupallthefood七71Places72disturbed73museums74heavily75Streets八略