2019年扬州市中考英语模拟试卷(五)

2019年扬州市中考英语模拟试卷（五） 说 明： 1. 本试卷共8页, 包含选择题（第1题～第45题, 共45题）、非选择题（第46题～第81题, 共36题）两部分。满分120分, 考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前, 考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上, 同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好, 在试卷的右下角填写好座位号。 3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答, 选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。 一、单项选择（共15小题; 每小题1分, 计15分） 在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个能填人题干空白处的最佳答案。 ( ) 1. She was driving at more than 120 km ___________hour. A.／ B. a C. an D. the ( ) 2. The 2018 World Cup finally kicked off in Russia ___________June 14. A. during B. on C. in D. at ( ) 3. This project requires teamwork. ___________ will be achieved if we don't work well together. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing ( ) 4. My mother ___________some washing when the telephone rang. A. does B. is doing C. was doing D. did ( ) 5. Located beside Hangzhou's beautiful West Lake, a new private university will _______ soon A. rise B. raise C. be risen D. be raised ( ) 6. The Chinese saying "A tree can't make a forest." tells us that ___________ is very important in everything. A. ability B. chance C. spirit D. teamwork ( ) 7. Which of the following suffixes is used to form an adjective? A. -less B. -ness C. -tion D. -ion ( ) 8. 一Kitty has gone to the UK for further study. I haven't seen her for a longer time! 一_______________. I miss her so much! A. Neither do I B. Me neither C. So do I D. So I have ( ) 9. 一I don't know ___________during the summer vacation. Any advice? 一How about doing some part-time jobs? A. what should I do B. where should I go C. what I should do D. where I should go ( ) 10. We were at a disadvantage ___________we did not have a very good knowledge of the language the others were using. A. because B. although C. until D. unless ( ) 11. 一How do you like the book? 一Very useful. Community safety is ___________introduced in it. A. probably B. specially C. usually D. hardly ( ) 12, 一Where were we? 一We are discussing ___________we are going to place our new furniture. A. that B. where C. which D. what ( ) 13. Our parents won't allow us ___________in the river alone. A. to swim B. swim C. swimming D. swam ( ) 14. Keeping a horse can be very expensive. Will you be able to ___________it? A. pay B. offer C. afford D. order ( ) 15. 一Excuse me, may I take the cat with me, sir? 一____________. Pets are never allowed in. You can keep it in the Animal Centre next door. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. It's up to you D. I'm afraid not 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 计15分） 阅读下面短文, 从文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Mr Fogarty slowly looks over the rows of boys, each holding his breath and praying（祈祷）it's not his turn. Mr Fogarty's eyes pass over them and they can 16 again. His eyes land on me and my heart jumps. This is what I 17 every Tuesday during jazz practice. I'm fine during practice 18_ it's time for each of us to stand and play our instrument, alone, with everyone else watching. I always pray for Mr Fogarty to 19 me, but he never does. 20 , he calls me out in front of everyone, every time. Mr Fogarty mouths, "You're 21 ." My partner smiles. He knows how much I 22 this moment each week and in some way it gives him 23 to see me sweat（流汗）. I pray that the kid before me will never stop when he finishes his solo（独奏曲）. My heart beats so hard that I can 24 breathe as I stand up. I start to breathe out the first notes（音符）. I hold them as long as I can and then I look at the music, hoping toes 25 the safe pattern of musical notes that tell me what to do. But no, I have to trust myself. Suddenly the notes on the page start jumping at me, each coming so fast I'm not 26___ which to play first. So I play them all. All my thoughts are musical notes, and they're moving so fast that I don't have time to 27 what to play next. I just let my hands go. I'm so caught up in my solo that I don't 28 how long I've been playing. Mr Fogarty gives me a signal and, suddenly, I 29 , and free my hands from the saxophone(萨克斯管）which is still warm from my 30 fingers. My band teacher is smiling at me satisfyingly. ( ) 16. A. talk B. play C. practice D. breathe ( ) 17. A. think about B. show off C. go through D. look forward to ( ) 18. A. until B. when C. though D. because ( ) 19. A. remember B. forget C. help D. guide ( ) 20. A. Because B. However C. So D. Anyway ( ) 21. A. alone B. last C. first D. next ( ) 22. A. expect B. hate C. fear D. enjoy ( ) 23. A. attraction B. pleasure C. treasure D. pride ( ) 24. A. nearly B. never C. hardly D. seldom ( ) 25. A. follow B. form C. practice D. show ( ) 26. A. afraid B. worried C. amazed D. sure ( ) 27. A. look up B. think about C. pick out D. look out ( ) 28. A. understand B. mind C. notice D. discover ( ) 29. A. stop B. laugh C. cry D. fall ( ) 30. A. unskilled B. strong C. helpless D. dancing 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 计30分） 阅读下列内容, 从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A The World's Longest Rivers River Length Location Nile 4,132 miles (6,650 km) Africa Amazon 4,000 miles (6,400 km) South America Chang Jiang(Yangtze) 3,915 miles (6,300 km) China Mississippi-Missouri-Red Rock 3,902 miles (6,275 km) United States Ob 3,364 miles (5,410 km) Russia Fast Facts The Nile River passes through 9 countries: Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. The Amazon is second in length but first in amount of water carried and area of land drained（排水）. Chang Jiang is the longest river in Asia and the third-longest in the world. The river is the longest in the world to flow wholly within one country. The Missouri and Red Rock Rivers are considered tributaries (a stream or river that flows into a main river) of the Mississippi. The Mississippi river system goes through only one country: the United States. The Ob River is a major river in western Siberia, Russia and is the world's seventh longest river. ( ) 31. How are the rivers listed in the table? A. From northernmost to southernmost. B. From widest to narrowest. C. From longest to shortest. D. By greatest to least volume（体积）. ( ) 32. Why are the Mississippi, Missouri, and Red Rock Rivers grouped together in the river? A. All three are the same length. B. They all flow to the Amazon. C. They are all rivers in North America. D. They are part of the same river system. ( ) 33. Which river is the longest in the world that goes through only one country? A. Nile. B. Chang Jiang. C. Amazon. D. Ob. B A great woman once said, "Women must try to do things as men have tried. When they fail, their failure must be a challenge to others." These are the words of US pilot Amelia Earhart (1897-1937), a pioneer in aviation(航空领域）, who was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean. Earhart was born in 1897. When she was young, she was very interested in stories about women who were successful in male-dominated（男性为主的）jobs, such as engineering and law. But in 1920, Earhart's life changed after her first experience of being a plane passenger. As s