杭州市中考英语全真模拟试卷9

第1页共9页2017年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试全真模拟试卷9英语考生须知1本试卷满分为120分考试时间为100分钟2答题前在答题纸上写姓名和场地号3必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题写在其他地方无效1至50小题在答题卡上涂黑作答答题方式见答题纸上说明4考试结束后试题卷和答题纸一并上交5做听力题时先将答案划在试卷上录音内容结束后你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上试题卷第I卷注意请将所有答案用2B铅笔在答题卡的对应选项字母标号上涂黑第一部分听力共三节满分30分做听力题时先将答案划在试卷上录音内容结束后你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节听短对话回答问题共5小题计10分听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试题的相应位置听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1WhatisthewomanssuggestiontothemanAGoingtobedearlyBSeeingadoctorCGoingonvacation2HowoftendoesthewomanreceivethetaainingAOnceaweekBTwiceaweekCThreetimesaweek3WheredidJiajiaandherfathergolastSundayATheywenttotheWetlandParkBTheywenttothezooCTheywenttoBeijing4HowlonghasJiajiasmotherbeenawayAFor10daysBFor11daysCFor7days5WhydoesnthefeellonelyAHehaslotsofmoneyandfriendsBHemeetsmanypeopleinthebarCHehasbirdsandanimalsaroundhim第二节听长对话回答问题共6小题计12分听下面两段较长对话每段对话后有几个小题从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话前你有时间阅读各小题每小题5秒钟听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话读两遍听下面一段对话回答第6至第8三个小题现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题8WhodidBobfightwithyesterdayAHisclassmateBHiscousinCHisneighbor第2页共9页9WhatdoesthewomanaskBobtodoatfirstATocallJimupBTowriteJimaletterCTotellJimsparents10WhenisJimsbirthdayANextMondayBNextFridayCNextSaturday听下面一段对话回答第9至第11三个小题现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题15WhatisSusiedoingrightnowASheisstudyingBSheiswatchingTVCSheisdoingthesciencetest16WhenwillSusiefinishherlessonsAAround1000pmBAround1030pmCAround1100pm17WhatwillherfatherdotonightAHewillgotobedearlyBHewillreadasciencebookCHewillwatchafootballgame第三节听独白回答问题共4小题计8分听下面一段独白并按要求在试卷上完成任务你可以边听边完成任务然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项请从每个问题ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项听独白前你有20秒钟的时间来阅读有关材料和4个小题听完独白后你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项独白连读两遍httpwwwpepcomcnceczyyzkzl1mnst201205W020120517555494608205jpg第二部分阅读理解共20小题满分40分其中第一节15小题计30分第二节5小题计5分第一节短文阅读共15小题计30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项AEinsteinoftenreceivedinvitationstoexplainhistheoriesatdifferentuniversitiesOnthesetripshisdriverwasalwaysthesamemancalledHansHansoftensaidtohimItisapleasuretodriveatalentlikeyouDrEinsteinOneeveningontheirwaytoauniversityEinsteinsaidImsotiredIwishIcouldrefusetogivemylecture讲座tonightHansbutIdontwanttoletmyaudiencedownIknowwhattodosaidHansIcangivethelectureforyouYoucantrustmeIvelistenedtoyourlecturesomanytimesthatIvelearntitbyheartNooneknowsyouatthisuniversityso第3页共9页theywontfindoutSotheychangedplacesAttheuniversityHanswasguidedtothefrontofthehallEinsteintookaseatlistenedtoHansgivehislecturewithoutdifficultyandjoinedintheapplause掌声attheendHoweverbeforeHansleftamanshoutedIdliketoaskyouaquestionHethenaskedadifficultquestionandHanshadnoideawhathewastalkingaboutEinsteinturnedpaleOhno51hethoughtNowwereintroubleButHansjustlaughedandsaidThatssuchaneasyquestionthatevenmydrivercanansweritHanspleaseEinsteinstoodupandansweredthequestionperfectlyTheylefttheuniversitywithEinsteindrivingAlittlelaterHansofferedtodriveNolaughedEinsteinItsapleasuretodriveatalentlikeyouHans51Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefor51ALieshaveshortlegsBRomewasnotbuiltinadayCAmissisasgoodasamileDLifeisnotallroses52JustasthemindmapthestorycanbedividedintofivepartsopeningrisingactionturningpointfallingactionandendingWhichdoyouthinkistheturningpointofitAEinsteinansweredthequestionperfectlyBAmanaskedadifficultquestionCHansofferedtogivealectureforEinsteinDHansaskedEinsteintoanswerthequestion53WhatwouldbethebesttitleforthisstoryAGreatMindsBAnunforgettableLectureCTwoTalentsDAnEasyQuestionBAnewstudyfindsthatplantscommunicatewithoneanothertowarnofdangerWeoftenconsiderplantsasthefurnitureofthenaturalworldTheydontmovetheydontmakesoundstheydontseemtoactonanythingButasisoftenthecaseplantstalktoeachotherallthetimeAndthelanguageischemicalOvertheyearsscientistshavereportedthatdifferenttypesofplantsfromtreestotomatoesgiveoutchemicalsintotheairtohelpneighboringplantsThesechemicalwarningscanspreadinformationaboutoneplantsdiseaseorinfestation虫害sootherplantscanprotectthemselvesButhowplantsreceiveandactonmanyoftheinformationexactlyisstillmysteriousInthisweeksScienceMagazineresearchersinJapanofferedsomeexplanationsTheyhavefoundoutonechemicalmessageandtraceditallthewayfrombeginningtoendThescientistslookedattomatoplantsinfestedbyacommonpest害虫Tostartouttheygrewplantsintwoseparateplasticspacesconnectedbyatube管子OneplantwasinfestedandplacedupwindandtheotherwasuninfestedandplaceddownwindThedownwindplantswerelaterexposed暴露tothepestTheresultsshowedthatplantsnearsickneighborsbeforewereabletoprotectthemselvesbetteragainstthepestTheyfoundonechemicalappearedmoreoftenintheexposedplantsThechemicaliscalled第4页共9页HexVicThescientistsdiscoveredwhereHexViccomefromandputitoverhealthyplantsThoseplantswerethenabletoproduceHexVicResearchersmadesurethatuninfestedplantscouldfightoffbugsanddiseasesHowdotheyknowwhentoprotectthemselvesTheyarewarnedfirstbytheirfriendlyplantneighborsItisnotasimplestoryanditmaybehappeninginmoreplantspeciesthantomatoesItmayalsobehappeningwithmorechemicalsignalsthatarestillunknowntousInawordweknowthatplantsnotonlycommunicatebutalsolookoutforoneanother62TheunderlinedtracedinthefourthparagraphprobablymeanshereAreportedBfollowedCdoubtedDdeveloped63ForscientiststherightstepstowatchtomatoplantsinfestedbyapestPlacetheinfestedplantupwindPlacetheuninfestedplantdownwindExposethedownwindplantstothepestGrowplantsintwoseparateplasticspacesconnectedbyatubeABCD64YoucanputthesentenceTheresearchesalsostudiedleavesfromexposedplantsandunexposedplantsAtthebeginningofAParagraph3BParagraph4CParagraph5DParagraph665ThebesttitleofthispassagecanbeACommunicatingPlantsandTerribleDiseasesBTalkingPlantsandFriendlyWarningsCProtectingPlantsandClearInformationDGrowingPlantsandMysteriousChemicalsCForgiving原谅someonewhohashurtyouorletyoudownisneveraneasythingSeveralnewstudieshoweversaythatitcouldhavealotofhealthbenefits好处WhenyouthinkofforgivenessyouprobablydontthinkofitasbeingahealthormedicalproblemStudiesfromStanfordUniversityontheotherhandshowthatsomethinglikeangercanchangeyourwellbeingWhencartoonbookcharactersliketheIncredibleHulkgetangrytheychangecoloursandoftengainspecialpowerIntherealworldangerislessclearandmaybemoredangerousThatswhyProfessorFredLuskinfounderoftheStanfordForgivenessProjectandwriterofForgiveforGoodsaysholdingontoangerandhatred仇恨canharmyourphysicalandmental心理的healthTwonewstudiesseemtoshowthesameideaThestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstresslessbackpainandlesssadnessorhopelessnessTheyalsohavefewerheadacheslowerbloodpressreandfewerproblemsonsleepingSoitdoesntmatterifyourangeriscausedbythetrafficorotherthingsLearningtoletitgoisimportantTechniquessuchasdeepbreathorthoughtcanhelpOrjustaskyourselfifitsworthhurtingyourselfbystayingangrywithsomeoneelseForgivenessdoesnotmeanthatyousimplyacceptwhathappenedandsayitsOKInsteaditsawayofmakingpeacewithyourselfaboutwhathappenedinthepast63Thewriterofthepassagetriestomakehispointclearby第5页共9页AmentioningsomestudiesBsharinghisownexperienceCraisingsomequestionsDmentioningsomehealthproblems64TheexampleofthecartoonbookcharactersistakeninthepassagetoAshowhowtocontroloneselfBintroduceafamousprofessorCsupporthispointonangerandhatredDtellthereaderscartooncharactersarepowerfulwhentheygetangry65WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassageAItsnoteasytoknowifyouareangryBPeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellesstiredCItshardtoforgivesomeonewhohurtsyouDYoucanletyourangergobybreathingdeeply66ThebesttitleforthispassageisprobablyAForgivingOthersIsHardBAngerIsBadforHealthCLearningtoForgiveIsImportantDForgivenessIsGoodforHealthDYourbraincontrolseverythingyoudoItmakesitpossibleforyoutothinklearncreateandfeeltoblink眨眼andbreatheandforyourhearttobeatthisfantasticcontrolcenterisyoubrainItissoamazingthatafamousscientistoncecalleditthemostcomplex复杂thingwehaveyetdiscoveredinouruniverseCanthissmallgreyorgan器官whichweightslessthanoneandahalfkilosreallydosomuchAmazinglyyourbraincontainsabout100billionneurons神经元itwouldtakeyouover3000yearstocountthemallBelieveitornottheactivityinyourbrainneverstopsYourneuronscreateandsendmoremessagesthanallthephonesintheworldAndalthoughoneneuroncreatesonlyalittleelectricityallyourneuronstogethercanproducceenoughelectricitytopoweralightbulb灯泡SoexactlyhowfastdoesyourbrainworkWellimaginethisabeelandsonyourfootNeuronsinyourskinsendthisinformationtoyourbrainataspeedofmorethan240kilometersperhourYourbrainthenusesotherneuronstosendthemessagebacktoyourfoottoshakethebeeoffquicklyTheseneuronscansendthisinformationatmorethan320kilometersperhourNocomputerhasyourbrainsunbelievableabilitytodealwiththeamountofinformationcomingfromyoureyesearsandothersensoryorgansButhowdoesyourbrainallowyoutolearnthingsthatyouwilluseinthefutureThestructure结构ofyourbrainchangeseverytimeyouhaveanewthoughtrememberorlearnsomethingForexampleridingabikeseemsimpossibleatfirstbutsoonyouareabletodoitHowAsyoupracticeyourbrainsendsbikeridingmessagesagainandagainSoontheactionsarelearntandYuriareabletorideabikeeasilyfromthenon42FromthepassageweknowthatneuronsAreceivemessagesveryslowlyBareonlyfoundinyourskinCsendmessagestoyourbrainDneedelectricitytowork43InParagraph3thewritermentionscomputersto第6页共9页AcomparethemwiththehumanbrainBshowhowfasttheyhavebecomeCsaythatcomputershavenoabilitiesDaskpeopletousecomputersmore44WhenyouhaveanewthoughtAyourbrainwillpoweralightbulbByourheartbeatsfasterCyouremembersomethingDthestructureofyourbrainchanges45ThearticleismainlyaboutAallthestepswhenyourbrainlearnsthingsBwhatanunbelievableorganthehumanbrainisChowthebrainmakespeoplesmarterthancomputersDthethingsyoucandotomakeyourbrainworkfaster第二节任务型阅读共5小题每小题2分满分10分下面这片文章有五处3135题需要添加内容请你仔细阅读文章从以下选项ABC和D和F中选出符合3135题的最佳内容并填入文章空白处RecentlyaverysimplequestionbecamewidelyspreadonlinewhatChinashouldbeproudof61LanlanwhoserealnameisNegarKordiisfromCanadaShecametoChinafiveyearsagoandisastudentatNingboUniversityNowshehas120000fansontheInternetandthenumberisstillgrowingLanlanlovesChinaandChinese62AndthatswhysheissowellreceivedamongChinesenetfriendsThefollowingischinainhereyesItistheeasiestcountryinwhichtofindajobIfyouarenottoolazyitisreallyverysimpletofindajobinChinaIbelievethereremorejobchancesherethaninanyothercountryinthewold63About400millionChinesearestudyingEnglishIftheycanspeakgoodEnglishinthefutureChinawillhavethegreatestnumberofEnglishspeakersofanynonEnglishspeakingcountryThespeedofChinesetrainsisfastFromNingbotoBeijingthetrainruns1365kilometersforsevenhoursandtheticketfareisonly595yuanItspublicsecurityisgreat64IhavetravelledinmanycountriesandIthinkChinareallyisverysafeTherearemuchmorethingsChinashouldbeproudofManyChinesepeopleoftencriticize批评ChinaAtfirstIbelievedthattheydidntlikechinaorthattheylovedwesterncountriesButlaterIrealizedthattheyjustsetaveryhighstandardforChina65ChinamustbemuchbetterthanothercountriesATheforeignlanguagelevelissurprisingBThiscountryof14billionpeoplemakesmefeelsafeCAforeigngirllivinginchinagaveaverytouchinganswerDTheybelievethatitsnotenoughtobenumberoneintheworldEShebelieveschinawillbethestrongestcountryintheworldinfuture第三部分英语知识运用共两节满分25分第一节完形填空共15小题每小题1分满分15分第7页共9页阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出可以填入空白处的一个最佳选项ThisTooShallPass一切都会过去的WhenmyfamilymovedtoOhiooverthesummerIfearedgoingtoanothernewschoolandknowingnoonebecauseIwasableto16whatwascomingIhadbrightredhairandhugeglassesBesidesIwas17andnotverypopular18ontheschoolbusthatfirstdayIfeltlikealleyesonmeIcouldhearthewordsSheshugeClearlythekidsonthebushadknowneachotherwellIspentthatfirstbus19insilenceThefollowingdaywasevenworseIdidnotnoticethatafewboyshadtiedaropeacrosstheaisle通道andthenfellfacefirstonthebus20everythingIwascarrying21IwasuneasilygatheringmythingsIcouldhearthelaughterandthenthewordsThatfeltlikeanearthquakeAnywayI22tofindaseatLookingoutofthewindowIheldbackthetearsrunningoutofmyeyesItwasthen23IwentintomyselfIbeganwalkingeverywhereIwouldwalkthroughthewoodsbehindourhouseIwouldalsowalktoachurchIbegan24theafternoonschoolbusonpurposewalkinghomeinsteadThen25IstartedlosingweightAndasIbecamesatisfiedwithmyselfIbeganmaking26OneofmynewlyfoundfriendsalsofoughtwithherweightShelivednearmyneighborhoodsowewouldmeetand27togetherThisbecameadailyactivitywithtalkingandlaughing28thewaydifferentfromthelonelywalksIhadtakenWhileIwouldnolongerwanttoexperiencethattimeoflonelinessandsadnessagainIam29ImadeitthroughWheneverIamfightingwithanyotherprobleminlifeIalwaysrememberthesayingThistooshallpassIfyoucanfindapathwithnoobstacles障碍itprobablydoesnt30anywhere16AexpectBexceptCexpressDexplain17AthinBoverweightCshortDtall18AGetBTogetCGotDGetting19AdriveBliftCrideDtravel20AthrowingBlosingCleavingDdropping21AWhileBThoughCSinceDBecause22AdecidedBrememberedCfailedDmanaged23AwhenBwhoCthatDwhich24AcatchingBmissingCtakingDstopping25AunexpectedlyBuncertainlyCunluckilyDuninterestedly26AchangesBfriendsCeffortsDdecisions27ArunBplayCchatDwalk28AalongBacrossCaroundDabove29AexcitedBworriedCproudDpride30AappearBstepCleadDstay第II卷注意请将答案写在答题卷上写在试题卷上无效第8页共9页第三部分英语知识运用共两节满分25分第二节共10小题计10分阅读下面材料根据文章大意在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内所给出单词的正确形式AdogenteredabutchersshopwithanoteinhismouthThenoteread10oflambchops羊排pleaseThebutcherwasvery46surpriseHetookthemoneyputabagofchopsinthe47dogmouthandthenheclosedtheshop48quickHefollowedthedogandwatchedhimwaitforagreenlightThenthedogcrossedtheroadtoabusstopHecheckedthetimetableandsatonthebenchWhenabusarrivedthedogcheckedthenumberandgot49itAsthebustraveledoutintothecountrysidethedogenjoyedthesceneryAfter50whilehestoodonhisbackpaws爪子51pushthestopbuttonThenthebutcherfollowed52heoffThedogranuptoahouseanddroppedhisbagonthegroundHewentbackdownthepathtookabigrunand53throwhimselfagainstthedoorNoanswerHerepeatedtheactionafewtimesThenabigmanopenedthedoor54startedcomplainingaboutthedogandbeatinghimSeeingthisthebutcherranupandshoutedatthemanWhatareyoudoingThisdogisageniusThemanrepliedGeniusNowayHehasforgottenhiskeyforthe55fourtimethismonth第四部分写作共两节满分25分第一节单词拼写共10小题每小题1分满分l0分根据下列句子及所给首字母写出各单词的完全形式每空限填一词10InourEnglishclassweareoftendintoeightgroupstopracticeconversations11Thetnumberofthestudentsinourclassis45twentygirlsandtwentyfiveboys12AChinesescientistcalledYouyouTuwontheNobelPrizein2015andsheisthepofallChinesepeople13TobehIdontlikethosewhooftenmakefunofothers14QingMingwhichusuallyfallsonApril5thisatimetorememberthed15LastyearTimwaseightynineyearsoldAndtomorrowwillbehisnbirthday16MydistobeawriterandInevergiveitupsoImuststudyhardtomakeit17ThelittlegirlisbadlyillSheistoowandneedssomemoreresttogetbetter18WhereareyougoingtospendyourholidayMaryIhavenoideaButIplantogoabecauseIwanttomakesomeforeignfriends19JackisinterestedinscienceHewantstoianewkindofcarthatcanflyinthesky第二节书面表达共1小题计15分期中考试后Julian所在班级将进行以学会学习为主题的英语演讲比赛假如你是Julian请根据下表所提示的要点和内容写一份英文演讲稿要点内容增强动力strengthenmotivation明确目标相信自己培养兴趣或自拟内容优化习惯makehabitsbetter勤于动脑自主先学劳逸结合或自拟内容第9页共9页讲究方法payattentiontomethods主动发问请考生自拟两点内容注意1演讲稿中必须包含所给要点具体内容可以适当发挥不要简单翻译2词数90左右开头和结尾已经写好不计入总词数3演讲稿中请勿提及真实校名及姓名HelloeveryoneImgladtobeheretosharemyideasofLearnhowtolearnIhopeeveryonewillenjoylearningThanksforlistening