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半世风华江郎才尽
上传于：2024-05-16
第一卷（选择题） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D中找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. beneficial A. academic B. explode C. appetite D. female 2. victim A. recite B. violence C. artificial D. physical 3. decorate A. attach B. evaluate C. abolish D. chapter 4. question A. explanation B. organization C. suggestion D. exhibition 5. wealthy A. Oceania B. tease C. recreation D. ready 第二节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. It's often less expensive to buy goods in _B______ quantity, but you'd better examine ________ quality before buying them. A. the; / B./; the C. a; the D. the; the 7. I apologize for my statement in the classroom __C____ I didn't take your Sony CD Player that day. A. where B. when C. that D. if 8. - I'm just phoning to wish you good luck in your entrance exam in June, 2008. - ____D___. A. Thanks. I can't wait to go B. Thanks a lot. I can't believe it it's been 5 year C. Many thanks. We're really happy! Everything went wonderfully D. Thank you very much! I'm a bit worried about it actually 9. - Why didn't you buy the TCL mobile phone you had longed for yesterday? - I had planned to. But I was ￥100 __D__________. A. fewer B. less C. cheap D. short 10. - I'd like to book for tonight. - Sorry, sir, but we don't have any rooms ____C______ at the moment. A. usable B. suitable C. available D. convenient 11. It is thought that a new system _A____ the place of the old one in that company. But things are getting worse and worse. A. must have taken B. will take C. won't take D. had taken 12. - "Angela, you're so beautiful today!" - "Thank you！You _____C_____ polite." A. just be B. were just C. are just being D. are just 13. -Is that the very school you often refer to? -Right, just the one ____C_____you know I used to study for years. A. that B. which C. where D. what 14. Reading is to Alexander ______B____ football to other boys. A. while B. as C. as if D. whether 15. - How can I prevent people from making fun of me? - What you do _____A____ who they are and why they are making fun of you. A. relies on B. relying on C. is relied in D. relied in 16. His book, "Random Thoughts", displayed his real thoughts with painful sincerity and won him his ___D__ for honesty. A. regulation B. privilege C. appetite D. reputation 17. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite _B_________ as planned. A. make out B. turn out C. go on D. come up 18. It is likely that the Avian Influenza A (H5N1) Virus will be __A_______ from animals to humans. A. transferred B. delivered C. transported D. infected 19. You don't feel the weight of air _B ___ against your body because the pressure it produces on one side of you is balanced by the pressure on the opposite side. A. having pressed B. being pressed C. pressing D. having been pressed 20. - Oh, hi, Christopher! I ____C_____ whether to save you a place or not. Why are you so late? -Oh, sorry, it's our maths teacher, who always keeps us in class until ten half past eleven. A. don't know B. haven't know C. didn't know D. won't know 第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Approaching my locker, I notice my teammates preparing. Some rest on benches, 21 up at the ceiling as if it were a 22 of the opposing team's play. Some seem a bit more 23 , using the time to tell jokes. A few stare at the field. Coach Tony Severino comes out of his office at 6 o'clock. He tells us how 24 this game is for the season, between two of the state's top 25 . His words give the team the desire it needs to warm up. Then we go 26 the game plan. The sound of the national song 27 that we are only minutes from the 28 . Our coach usually makes a 29 motivational speech. But tonight is 30 . On this clear night he 31 looks around the room at all the players and shouts, "Let's go get 'em' ." Even 32 the "get" comes out of his mouth, we are already 33 our way out the door. Outside, a few young viewers reach to touch our hands, 34 to be a part of our school's winning tradition. 35 I smile and hold out my hand, the young faces 36 up as if they have just met Superman. Seconds 37 , the team runs onto the field. We enjoy a noisy welcome from fans and the fight song 38 by our school band. 39 in the unbelievable atmosphere of one of the biggest games of the year, I feel I am unbeatable. I tell myself, "This is what it's all about" and 40 that it is for moments like this that I love high school football. 21. A. glaring B. staring C. caring D. sharing 22. A. part B. table C. court D. film 23. A. careless B. nervous C. relaxed D. loose 24. A. crucial B. cruel C. difficult D. useful 25. A. companies B. parties C. enemies D. teams 26. A. on B. back C. over D. with 27. A. suggests B. advises C. expresses D. gives 28. A. fight B. action C. beginning D. tour 29. A. closing B. deciding C. conclusive D. final 30. A. opposite B. important C. different D. similar 31. A. simply B. seldom C. always D. often 32. A. after B. before C. earlier D. though 33. A. clearing B. fighting C. taking D. making 34. A. impatient B. sad C. eager D. fun 35. A. When B. Because C. Since D. Before 36. A. look B. light C. put D. shine 37. A. after B. later C. before D. past 38. A. worked B. showed C. sounded D. played 39. A. Moving B. Feeling C. Breathing D. Smelling 40. A. realize B. recognize C. know D. understand 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A The central government yesterday issued a notice to encourage the use of environmentally-friendly, low- emission cars. All restrictions on such small cars must be lifted before the end of March of 2008, it said. The notice also said that active increase of small car use would help build an energy-efficient society. "It will help alleviate energy shortages and protect the environment, as well as foster brands in China's automotive industry," the notice said. The notice called on manufacturers to invest more in development and production of environmentally-friendly and low-emission engines and automobiles, such as small cars, diesel-powered vehicles and those using new fuel sources. The notice urged government departments to use tax breaks and preferential oil-pricing policies to encourage consumers to buy such cars. Industry sources said regulators are creating a new auto consumption tax scheme, which will slash taxes on low-emission vehicles while raising charges on high-emission vehicles. For example, consumption taxes on less-than-1.0-litre vehicles will be lowered to 1 per cent from 3 per cent. In contrast, the taxes on larger-than-3.0-litre automobiles are likely to rise to 14-20 per cent from 8 per cent. The government notice advocated lower parking charges for small vehicles. Statistics from the auto association showed that the proportion of less-than-1.6-litre car sales among domestically-made passenger vehicles grew to 66.1 per cent in the first 11 months of last year, from 62.5 per cent in 2004. Sales of made-in-China passenger vehicles totaled 3.51 million units during the period, up 19.48 per cent. Most domestic brands compete in the low-emission segment. These include Chery, Geely, Xiali, Chang'an and Hafei. "We expect to perform much better than before thanks to the new policy. We will launch more low-exhaust-emission models," Qing Lihong, a sales manager of Chery Automobile Co, said yesterday in a television interview. The notice also called on government departments to take the lead in using environmentally friendly vehicles. Automobiles guzzle the bulk of China's petrol, and the country has been the world's second biggest oil consumer after the United States since 2002. According to industry statistics, more than three-fifths of China's total petrol output and one-fifth of its diesel output are used by vehicles at present. China's annual crude oil imports are forecast to grow to 190 million by 2010 from 123 million tons in 2004. (China Daily) 41. In the third paragraph , "alleviate" refers to . A. lessen B. improve C. increase D. restrict 42. The passage implies that larger-than-3.0-litre automobiles are . A. low-emission vehicles B. middle-emission vehicles C. high-emission vehicles D. dangerous 43. According to the passage, government departments may sometimes be blamed for . A. doing something against the law B. performing much better than before because of the new policy C. using tax breaks and preferential oil-pricing policies D. not playing their roles as taking the lead in using environmentally friendly vehicles 44. What would be the best title for the passage ? A. How to protect the environment and foster brands in China's automotive industry B. Green light given to smaller, eco-friendly vehicles C. A notice for consumers D. Lower parking charges for small vehicles B How can you find out what is going on inside a person's body without opening the patient up? Regular X-ray can show a lot. CAT scans can show even more. They can give a three-dimensional (三维的) view of body organs . What is CAT scan? CAT stands for Computerized Axial Topography (层面X线照相术). It is a special X-ray machine that obtains a 360 degree picture of a small area of a patient's body. Doctors use X-rays to study and diagnose (discover the nature of) diseases and injuries within the body. X-rays can learn the position of foreign objects inside the body or take pictures of some inside organs---if special liquids are added to the organs to be X-rayed. A CAT scanner, however, uses a light of X-rays to give a cross-sectional (横断面的) view of a specific part of the body. A fine light of X-rays is scanned across the body and turned around the patient from many different positions. A computer collects the information from each position and produces a clear cross-sectional image on a screen. This image is then photographed for later use. Several cross-sections, taken one after another, can give clear "photo" of the entire body organs. The newest CAT scanners can even give clear pictures of active, moving organs, just as a fast action camera can "stop the action", giving clear pictures of what appears unclear to the eye. And because of the 360-degree pictures, CAT scans show 3 dimensional views of organs in a manner that was only made known during an operation or an examination a dead patient. Too much X-ray can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body. Yet CAT scans actually don't expose the patient to more radiation than regular X-rays do. CAT scans can also be done without injecting liquids into the patient so they are less risky than regular X-ray procedures. CAT scans provide accurate, detailed information. They can find such a thing as bleeding inside the brain. They are helping to save lives. 45. What is NOT true of a CAT scan? A. It makes use of computer techniques. B. It gives clear images of active, moving body parts. C. It can stop the action of an organ for some time. D. It is safer than regular X-ray procedures. 46. What is special about the latest CAT scanners? A. It helps to find out what is going on inside a person's body without opening it up. B. It provides clear photos of moving organs. C. It won't cause serious skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body. D. It can take 3-dimensional pictures of inside organs. 47. It is implied but not directly stated in the passage that ____. A.CAT scanners can take photos of either the whole body or one part of it B.CAT scanners do not need the injection of liquids C.CAT scanners are more expensive than regular X-ray procedures D. the patient can be exposed to a slight amount of radiation safely 48. The best title for the passage might be ____. A. The New Medical Invention B. Advantages and Disadvantages of CAT Scanners C. How to Avoid Damage to X-rays D. A New Type X-ray Machine to Save Lives C Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV plays, Korean pop songs, taekwondo(跆拳道) and the Korean language. The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series "Winter Sonata". This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun. In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S.E.S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts. The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery(整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don't make plastic surgery look shameful. Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea. 49. What does the Korean Wave refer to ? It refers to _______. A. Korean TV plays B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors 50. Korean stars often change their looks by _______. A. singing pop songs B. acting in TV dramas C. trying different food D. having plastic surgery 51. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story. B. Young people like Korean pop stars' clothes and hairstyles. C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful. 52. Which of the following best shows the author's attitude towards the Korean Wave? A. We should greatly promote it as it has no disadvantages. B. It is extremely helpful to people in China. C. It does no good to our young generations. D. It is an opportunity for the economy as well as a threat to the young girls. D Here is a poster on a middle school web site. Read the web-site poster. Going, Going, Gone! The Haynes Middle School Parent-Teacher organization Invites you to attend our latest fund-raiser, The Fourth Annual Haynes School Auction(拍卖)! Saturday, May 13, 2008 6:00 p.m.-11: p.m. in the school hall 6:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. :All items for auction are previewed. 6:30 p.m.-7:00 p.m. : Silent auction begins. 7:00 p.m.-7:30 p.m. : Highest bidders(出价人)from silent auction are determined. 7:30 p.m.-11:00 p.m. : Main auction begins. Items up for bid in the silent auction range in value from $ 5.00 to $ 30.00. Items up for bid in the main auction include the following: