Unit 1 词汇复习总结
拓展词汇
1.creative [kriː'eItIv] adj.创造性的;有创造力的 → creatively adv.创造性地;
2.promote [prə'məʊt] vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级 → promotion n.提升,晋升
3.application [æplI'keIʃn] n.申请(表);用途;运用; → apply v.应用;涉及;申请 → applicant n.申请人;求职者
4.balance ['bæləns] n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡 → balanced adj.平衡的,均衡的
5.likely ['laIkli] adj.可能的adv.可能地 → unlikely adj.不可能的
6.limit ['lImIt] n.限度;限制 vt.限制;限定 → limited adj.有限的
→ limitation n.范围;限制
7.contribute [kən'trIbjuːt] vi.& vt.捐献;捐助 → contribution n.贡献;捐款;捐赠
8.investigate [In'vestIɡeIt] vi.&vt.调查;研究 → investigation n.调查
9.conduct ['kɒndʌkt] n.行为;举止;管理方法 [kən'dʌkt] vt.组织;安排;带领 → conductor n.(公车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥
donate [dəʊ'neIt] vt.捐赠;赠送;献(血) → donation n.捐赠
→ donator n.捐赠者
11.disappear [dIsə'pIə(r)] vi.消失;灭绝;消亡→appear vi.出现
12.professional [prə'feʃənl] adj.专业的;职业的 n.专业人员;职业选手
→ profession n.行业,职业
13.entrance ['entrəns] n.入口;进入 → enter vi.进入
14.tradition [trə'dIʃn] n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗 → traditional adj.传统的
15.historic [hI'stɒrIk] adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期 → history n.历史
22.comparison [kəm'pærIsn] n.比较;相比 → compare vt.比较,比喻
重点短语
1.take_part_in参与(某事);参加(某活动) 2.give_way_to让步;屈服
3.keep_balance保持平衡 4.lead_to导致
5.make_a_proposal提出建议
6.turn_to 向……求助;致力于;翻到(书的某页)转向
7.prevent...from...阻止;不准 8.donate...to...向……捐赠……
9.make_sure 确保;设法保证 10.all_over_the_world在世界各地
11.tell_right_from_wrong明辨是非 12.work_on从事
13.take_photos_of拍照 14.raise_money集资
15.be_proud_of以……而自豪 16.be_familiar_with熟悉
turn down 关小;拒绝 turn on打开(水、煤气、电灯等)
turn off关上(水、煤气、电灯等) turn out结果是,证明是;生产出 turn up开大;出现
单句语法填空
1.In my opinion, it is worthwhile _______________(spend) a lot of time talking with our parents.
2.As for your advice, I’m sure ________________(consider) it and give you reply in time.
3.To help the students to learn Chinese better, our school has decided to donate some books ________ your Chinese class.
4.To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study _____________(conduct) in Australia in 2012.
5.Do remember that medicine should not be put ______________ the reach of small children.
6.Tu Youyou has made great ___________________ (contribute) to the development of science,but she doesn’t care much about money and reputation.
7.It is generally believed that every effort should be made______________(preserve) world peace.
8.An accident is likely______________(happen) if you are not careful enough.
9.I believe that we can achieve more with ______________ (limit) resourc