2023年人教版英语中考知识点总结.doc

七年级上册 考点一：表建议的句型 how about/what about doing Why don’t you+动词原形/why not +动词原形 Would you like to do sth. 肯定回答：good idea 否定回答：sorry, I am afraid not. 考点二：thanks for doing=thank you for doing 因为做某事感谢某人 Thanks to 幸亏 考点三：help的用法 help sb. do sth./help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事/帮助某人某事 can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事 help oneself to 随便吃喝 With the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下 考点四 ask ask sb. to do/ ask sb. not to do 让某人做某事/让某人不要做某事 ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事 考点五：let 的用法 let sb. do sth. 2.let 表建议 考点六：play 的用法 play with 2. 球类、棋类不加冠词：play basketball/ play chess 3.西洋乐器前要加the: play the guitar 考点七：ed 形容词修饰人；ing 形容词修饰物 Interest--be interested in 某人对.感兴趣 interesting 修饰物 excite--be excited about 某人对...兴奋 exciting 修饰物 worry---be worried about 某人对....担心 考点八：四个看 Watch TV/ look at 看的过程/see--see sb. do/ doing sth./read books 考点九：how much+ 不可数名词 how many+可数名词复数 How much 多少钱=What’s the price of 七年级下册： 考点一：四个说 speak--speak English / tell--tell sb. to do/not to do Talk--talk to/with sb. /say--say thanks to sb. 考点二： 感官动词：taste/look/smell/taste/feel +adj (没有被动） 考点三：四个也： also:句中也 2.too 肯定句末也 3.either 否定句末也 4. as well 肯定句末无逗号也 考点四：四个穿 put on 穿上 wear 穿着 dress :dress oneself 打扮自己 in:in+颜色+衣服 考点五：三个到达 arrive：arrive in到达大地点 arrive at 到达小地点 get to +地点 3.reach+地点 考点六：四个穿过 cross: 动词表面穿过 2.across 介词表面穿过 3、through 内部穿过 4. over 跨过 考点七：害怕做某事 be afraid of doing =be afraid to do sth. 考点八：四个拿 take :带走； bring 拿来； carry: 搬走；随身携带； get 去取 考点九：practice Practice doing 练习做某事 考点十：too many;too much ;much too too many+可数名词复数 too much+不可数名词 much too+形容词或者副词 考点十一：keep Keep doing 一直做某事 keep sb. from doing 考点十二：be made of与be made from be made of 看得出材料 be made from 看不出材料 考点十三：询问天气 What’ the weather like ? How is the weather? 考点十四：“四个花费” 人 pay 钱for sth. 人spend 钱/ 时间on sth./doing sth. It takes time to do sth. (it 形式主语） 某物 cost 钱 考点十五： What does sb. Look like ?-- Sb. Is + 形容词 Sb. has/have +名词 考点十六：few;a few ; little; a little few 几乎没有+可数名词复数 a few 有一些+可数名词复数 little 几乎没有+不可数名词 a little 有一些+不可数名词 考点十七： would you like to do sth. / sth. 你想要做某事 --Yes, I ‘d love to /No, thanks --Yes, please /No, thanks 考点十八：the number of 与a number of The number of ...的数量+ 谓语动词单数 a number of 许多+谓语动词复数 考点十九：hear;listen;sound hear sb. do/ doing 听见某人做/正在做某事 Listen: listen to 听 sound 听起来 八年级上册： 考点一：seem 的用法 seem to do seem +名词/形容词 It seems that +句子 考点二：decide decide to do sth. 决定做某事 make a decision to do sth. 考点三：try try to do 尽力做某事 try doing 尝试做某事 try one’s best to do 尽力做某事 考点四：enough enough:形副在前，名在后 enough to do 与too ...to；so that 转换 考点五：both 的用法 both and. 两者都 ---否定neither...nor both of ---否定 neither of all 三者或者三者以上都 none 三者都不 考点六： win 与beat win :赢得 比赛或者奖品 beat 打败人或者团队 考点七：三个像 be similar to 与...相似 take after: 长得像 look like 看起来像 考点八：四个找 look for 寻找 find 找到 look up 查阅；向上看 find out 找出；查明考点九：两个充满 be filled with 被充满 be full of 充满 考点十： 准备 Prepare for sth. /prepare to do sth. 名词preparation 考点十一：两个接受 accept: 接受意见和想法等 receive 接收礼物信件等 考点十二：两个“回复” 1.answer sb. 回答某人 rely to sb. 回复某人 2.the answer to the question 问题的答案 考点十三：两个建议 动词：advise doing/ advise sb. to do suggest doing advise/suggest +that +should do 名词：advice 不可数 suggestion 可数 八年级下册 考点一：某人怎么了？ What’s wrong? =What’s the matter? --have a fever/have a cough/ have a cold 得知病人住院后：I ‘m sorry to hear that 考点二： get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事 Used to do 过去常常做某事 be used to do 被用来做某事 考点三：lonely 与alone Lonely :孤独的 feel lonely 感觉孤独 alone: 独自一个人 考点四;三个借 lend to 借给 （过去式：lent） borrow from 借来 Keep：b