2022届高考英语语法单选题专项训练:表示工具,手段或方法的介词
一、单项选择(共16小题;共21分)
1. He played a trick _____ Jessy and he had apologized _____ treating her _____ a nice dinner.
A.on; for; to
B.in; by; to
C.on; by; to
D.in; by; with
2. —I'm going to dig it up.
—What _____?
A.at
B.by
C.from
D.with
3. All the passengers on board sighed with _____ when the captain announced that he had solved the mechanical problems _____ the engine.
A.relief... for
B.relief... with
C.grief... for
D.grief... with
4. The writer’s early works were filmed _____ black and white.
A.at
B.over
C.on
D.in
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
5. The little pupil took his grandma _____ the arm and walked her across the street.
A.on
B.by
C.in
D.at
6. In A Brief History of Time, Stephen Hawking wrote _____ non-technical terms about the origin and development of the universe.
A.from
B.by
C.in
D.with
7. With the guide leading the way, we were able to travel _____ the forest not _____ air but _____ foot.
A.through; by; on
B.across; by; on
C.past; on; by
D.into; on; by
8. —How do they _____?
—_____ writing novels.
A.earn their life; By
B.earn their live; By
C.make their life; On
D.earn their living; By
9. The boy was too young to write, but he sent his father a letter and told him what had happened _____ drawing pictures.
A.with
B.in
C.to
D.by
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10. Star skater Wu Dajing won China's first gold medal at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Games _____ breaking world record in short track men's 500 m.
A.to
B.by
C.with
D.in
单项选择
11. It took him six days to go _____ the desert _____ a car.
A.across; in
B.across; by
C.through; on
D.through; by
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
12. He _____ all his money, and as a result, he had to _____ delivering milk door to door.
A.used up; make a life with
B.ran out of; make a living by
C.ran out; make a living with
D.used up; make a life by
13. He hasn't got enough money _____ he could buy his wife a ring.
A.which
B.that
C.with which
D.for which
14. Yesterday she was prevented _____ illness _____ to work.
A.for; from going
B.by; going
C.by; to go
D.by; from going
15. I was about _____ road _____ a ship came to me.
A.travelling on; while
B.to travel on; while
C.travelling by; when
D.to travel by; when
16. He _____ the foundations of his success _____ studying hard.
A.lay; with
B.laid; on
C.lied; through
D.laid; by
答案
第一部分
1. C【解析】
考查介词。句意:他捉弄了杰西,并请她吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐以示歉意。固定词组:play a trick on“捉弄某人”;by doing sth.“通过做某事”;treat sb. to sth.“用某物招待某人”。故选 C。
2. D【解析】
本句的第二部分是一个省略句。如不省