山西省2012年中考英语试卷及答案

1山西省2012年初中毕业升学考试英语第卷共75分1听力试题每小题1分共15分第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题每小题你将听到一组对话请你从每小题所给的ABC三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题请你从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑6AAdoctorBAnengineerCApolicewoman7AClassmatesBNeighborsCRelatives8AOnfootBBycarCBybike9AAbravemotherBSomestudentsCAnexcellentteacher10AHelikesthemusicplayerBThemusicplayeristooexpensiveCThemusicplayerisatagoodprice第三题语篇理解这一大题你将读到一篇短文请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11InthestorywhichgradewasFrankinAInGradeSixBInGradeSevenCInGradeEight12WhydidtheteacherchangeFrankspartintheschoolplayABecausehewastoonervousBBecausehelovedtoreadaloudCBecausehismotherdidnthelphim13Howdidhefeelwhentheteacheraskedhimtobethenarrator解说员AExcitedBSurprisedCUnhappy14WhatdidhismothertakehimtothegardenforAMakinghimconfidentBDiggingalltheflowersoutCPracticingfortheschoolplay15WhathappenedattheendofthestoryAFrankplantedmanyrosesBFrankrefusedhisnewpartCFrankdidverywellintheplay2单项选择每小题1分共l5分请你从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑16WeliveinShanxiProvinceShesourbeautifulhomeWeallloveAhimBthemCher17RecentlypeoplecaremoreaboutthesafetyofEveryonewantstoeathealthilyAfoodsBclothesCbuildings18ItstotravelfromTaiyuantoTaiwannowbecausetheplanescangettheredirectlyYoucanvisittheislandifyoulikeAdifficultBslowCeasy19InordertobalancethestudyandentertainmentseverystudentissupposedtoplanthetimeAsimplyBcarefullyCpleasantly20MissTaylorneverwastesmoneyonanythingtooexpensiveeventhoughshecantoShehasdonatedmuchofthemoneyshesavedtocharitiesAallowBremindCafford21LastnightIcomputergameswhenmymothercameintomybedroomYoucantimaginehowembarrassedIwasthenAplayedBwasplayingChaveplayed22Nobodybelievesa92yearoldcouldrunamarathonshepassedthefinishinglinePeopleofallagescanchallengethemselvesAifBsinceCuntil23TheZhangfamilyarelookingforwardtoowningahouseLastweektheywenttoseeseveralhousesbutofthemwassuitableAeitherBneitherCnone24OurschoolhadtothesoccergamesbecauseofthebadweatherwhichmadestudentsfrustratedAputonBputoffCputup25DearyouneedtobynextweektogotouniversityathomeortogoabroadYouaregoingoneighteenOKMumIamconsideringitAmakeanappointmentBmakeasuggestionCmakeadecision2645EverytimetheexamisoverIwilltheresults45TakeiteasyGradesarenotourwholelifeAbeworriedaboutBbepleasedwithCbegoodat27volunteeringisbothachancetohelpothersandagoodwaytodevelopourselvesSoyoudbettermaketimetovolunteerATomysurpriseBTobehonestCTostartwith2845IvegotatickettotheopeningceremonyofthetwentyninthOlympicsImleavingforLondoninafewdays45WhataluckyguyAItskindofyouBEnjoyyourselfCThatsallright294545WemadeagoodjobofourEnglishgroupwork4545YourtopiconAdvertisementEnglishisfascinating3ACongratulationsBThesametoyouCSorrytohearthat3045AsforMrBrowndoyouknow45SureCanadaButhehasbeenteachingFrenchfortwoyearsinShanghaiAwhereheisworkingBwherehecomesfromCwhereishismotherland完形填空每小题1分共l5分阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从每小题所给的ABc三个选项中选出一个最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑WhenIwasinprimaryschoolIhadabigargumentwithaboyinmyclasslcant31whatitwasaboutbutIhaveneverforgottenthe32IlearnedthatdayIwassurethatIwasrightandhewaswrong33hestronglybelievedthatIwaswrongandhewasrightTheteacherdecidedtoteachusalessonShe34agoodideaShebroughtbothofustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofhergreydeskandmeon35InthemiddleofthedeskwasalargeroundobjectItwas36formetoseethatitwasblackSheaskedtheboywhatcolortheobjectwas37heansweredinaloudvoiceIcouldnt38thattheobjectwaswhitesconsideringthatitwascertainlyblackOnemoreargumentstartedbetweentheboyandmethistime39thecoloroftheobjectTheteachertoldmetogostandwherethekeywasstandingandtoldhimtocomestandwhereIhadbeenWechanged40andthensheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwasI41answerWhiteItwasthenthatIknewwhatwaswrongItwasanobjectwithtwo42coloredsidesandfromhissideitwaswhite43frommysidewasitblackMyteachertaughtmeaveryimportant1essonthatdayYoumust44inotherpersonsposition位置andlookatthe45throughtheireyesinordertotrulyunderstandtheirideas31AunderstandBrememberCexplain32AclassBsubjectClesson33AThereforeBAlsoCHowever34AcameupwithBwentonwithCgotalongwith35AanotherBotherCtheother36AhardBclearClucky37ABlackBWhiteCGrey38ArealizeBdescribeCbelieve39AlikeBagainstCabout40AplacesBobjectsCopinions41AcouldBshouldChadto42AsimilarlyBdifferentlyCbrightly43AButBStillCOnly44AappearBstandChide45AsituationBdiscussionCsolution阅读理解一每小题2分共30分阅读下列短文从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AMicroblogging微博issweepingacrosstheworldYouCanexpressyourideasonanytopiconitOfcourseyoumightalsomakecomments评论onothersmicroblogs4ThefollowingisTonvsmicroblogatEnviroboardanditscommentsSubjectEcoFriendlyTransportationSaturday9thJune805amHieveryoneMynamesTonyImdoingaprojectaboutgreenerwaystotravelIwanttoknowifanyonehasanygoodideasThanksforyourhelpComments421世纪教育网45中国最大型最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站IthinkpeopleshoulddomorethingsonlinefromhomeWhypollutetheairbydrivingyourcartothesupermarketwhenyoucanorderyourweeklyshoppingontheInternetYoucanalsobookholidaysaswellPostedbyBillyonJune1lst736am21世纪教育网45中国最大型最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站ItrytousepublictransportationwheneverIcanItakethebustocollegeandwalkhomeWhenmymumwantstogivemealiftIalwaysrefuseasIcangettherequicklybybusAlsothebusesinmytownareelectricsotheyareenvironmentallyfriendlyPostedbyCarolonJune12th1035am21世纪教育网45中国最大型最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站WhynotusetwowheelsAnymotorcyclewilluselessfuel燃料anacarYoudontgetcaughtintrafficjamseitherButinmyopinionthebestthingisabicycleTheydontproduceanypollutionandhelpyoutokeepfitatthesametimePostedbyDazonlune12th1600nmIcantgettomyuniversitybybusortrainSoIfoundthreeothergirlswholivenearbytohaveacarsharewithAndnowwetakeitinturnstodriveeverydayIhavecutdownthecosts45andmostimportantlyIamhelpingtheenvironmentPostedbyAngelaonJune15th936pm46BillythinksthatwecanmakelessairpollutionbyAdoingthingsonlineathomeBdrivingcarstoshoppingcentersCtakingbusestothesupermarkets47BusesinCarolstownareenvironmentallyfriendlybecauseAtheyusefuelBtheyarecheapCtheyareelectric48DazthinksridingbicyclesAwillhelpussavemorefuelBwillgetcaughtintrafficjamstooCcanbeverycleanandhelpkeepfit49AngelagoestoschoolbycarsharingbecauseAshedoesntlikebusesBshewantstohelptheenvironmentCshewantstogotoschoolquickly550TonywrotethemessageonhismicroblogtoAgetsomegoodideasonmakingnetpalsBgetsometipsontravellingtotheplaceswithgreentreesCaskforsomeadviceoncuttingdownpollutionwhiletravellingBHaveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomethingIfsopleaserememberforoftenachievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemostimportantthingHereisastorytotellyouwhyOnedayalittleboydecidedtodigaholebehindhishouseafterwatchingascienceprogramAshewasworkingacoupleofboysstoppedbytowatchWhatareyoudoingaskedoneofthevisitorsIwanttodigadeepholeallthewaythroughtheearththeboyansweredexcitedlyTheolderboysbegantolaughtellinghimthatitwasimpossibletodoitThentheyleftThelittleboykeptondigginganddiggingSuddenlyafewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyesHecollectedthemandputthemintoaglassjarpatientlyHummingasonghewentondiggingThejarwasfullsoonThenhetalkedtohimselfcalmlyandproudlyMaybeIcantfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearthbutlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocess过程ofdiggingTheboysgoalwastoodifficultbutitdidcausehimtogooninotherwordstocauseustokeepworkingNoteverygoalwillbeachievedNoteveryjobwillendupwithasuccessNoteverydreamwillcometrueButwhenyoucantachieveyourgoalmaybeyoucansayYesbutlookwhatIvefoundalongthewayTherearesomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomethingItisinthediggingthatlifeislivedistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasameaning51WhatdidtheboydoafterwatchingaprogramAHeboughtaglassjarBHestartedtodigaholeCHeplayedwithsomevisitors52WhatdidtheolderboysthinkofthelittleboyAHewassillyBHewasstrictCHewasstrongminded53WhendidtheboyfindthestonesABeforehemettheolderboysBWhenhewantedtogiveupdiggingCAftertheolderboyslaughedathim54WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceItisinthediggingthatlifeislivedmeanaccordingtothearticleALifeistomakeabigsuccessBLifeistofindthecolorfulstonesCLifeisonthewaytoachievethegoal55WhichisthebesttitleforthisarticleAEnjoyingtheProcessBHowtoAchieveGoalsCAJourneythroughtheEarthcDoanimalshaveacultureWhatdowemeanbycultureRecentlysocialscientistshavebeguntoaskifcultureisfoundjustinhumansorifsomeanimalshaveaculturetooWhenwespeakofculturewemeanawayoflifethatagroupofpeoplehaveincommonCultureistheformsofbehavior行为hathelppeopletolivetogetherItisalsotheformsofbehaviorthatmake6onegroupofpeopledifferentfromanothergroupHumanbeingsusetoolscooperatewithoneanotherandcommunicatewithlanguageButtheseaspects方面ofhumanbehaviororculturecanalsobefoundinthelivesofcertainanimalsAnimalscanmaketoolsforexampleWeusedtothinkthattheabilitytousetoolswasthedividinglinebetweenhumanbeingsandotheranimalsLatelyhoweverwehavefoundthatthisisnotthecaseChimpanzees黑猩猩cannotonlyusetoolsbutactuallymaketoolsthemselvesAnimalscanalsoshareknowledgewitheachotherandusetheirownlanguagetocommunicateSoitmaybeimportantforustoknowthatthelinedividingusfromanimalsisnotasclearasweusedtothink56AccordingtothearticleculturemeansAthelanguageswelearnBthegoodhabitswesharewitheachotherCtheformsofbehaviorwehaveincommon57FromthefactthatchimpanzeescanuseandmaketoolsweknowAanimalsmayhaveaculturelikeourownBanimalscanbeascleverashumanbeingsCanimalshavetheabilitytohelphumanbeing58WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticleAChimpanzeesneverhelpeachotherBAnimalsusetheirownlanguagetocommunicateCPeoplefromdifferentplaceshavethesameculture59ThetraditionalideaaboutdividinganimalsfromhumanbeingsisthatAhumanbeingscanusetoolsBhumanbeingscandependoneachotherChumanbeingshavethelanguagetocommunicate60ThemainideaofthearticleisthatAtheanimalcultureisdifferentfromthehumancultureBknowledgeandcommunicationarenolongersignsofonlyhumanbehaviorCthelinedividinghumanculturefromanimalcultureisnotasclearaswemightthink第卷共45分V听力填空每小题1分共5分这一大题你将听到一封信请你根据所听内容完成下面的表格并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上每空一词精校NameJohnSexMaleNationalityAmericanWhohecametoChinawithWithhis61parentsworkinginabankWhatheislikeHeishealthyhardworkin962helpfulandfriendlyWhatheoftendoesHehelpskidspronounceEnglishwords63properlyHehelpstheoldcrossthestreetsHegiveshisseatstothewomenwithbabiesHesometimespicksup64rubbishintheparkWhyhewantstojointheclubHeCan65offermorehelptoothersHewantstomakemorefriends补全对话每小题1分共5分7根据对话内容从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项将其答案的序号写在方框下面的横线上选项中有两项为多余项DaWeicomesacrossLiLeiwhoisstudyingintheschoollibraryAHiLiLeiAreyoubusywithyourhomeworknowBOhyeahDaWeiAndyouAImhereforabookHeyLiLeiHaveabreakWeshouldbeoutsideinthefreshairItsgoodforusBSorryIcant66ImusthanditintomorrowAOhIseeButwecantalwaysstayindoorsWemustoftentakeexercise67BNeverIhardlyhavetimenowAseaofhomeworkalmosttakesupallmyfreetimeItssadbutthatslife68AYoumeanmylifeInfactImalsoverybusylikeyouButyouknowIlikesports69WheneverIhavealittletimeIwilltrythemBNowonderyouaresoenergeticAYeahbetterhealthbettergrades70BYesyouarerightItsoundsasifshouldalsotrytoexerciseofteninthefutureDaWeishallweplaybasketballforawhilenowAOKLetsgoAHowaboutyourlifeBIlikejumpingrunningplayingbasketballandsoonCWhynotwalkinthefreshairDHowoftendoyouexerciseEDoyouagreewithmeFIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirstGSoundslikegreatfun6667686970阅读理解二每小题2分共10分阅谴下面短文筒要回答所给问题WelcometoYouthRadioyourradioHerewereproudtointroducethreeAmazingKidsGinawhoisthirteenyearsoldgotfirstprizeintheYoungCookoftheYearcompetitionandshewantstowritearecipebookforkidsIwantittobefuntoreadandeasyenoughforchildrentouseshesaysGinalearnedbywatchingherfatherwhosalsogoodatcookinginthekitchenShewantstoencourageotherchildrentocookbecauseeveryoneneedstoeatsoitsaskillthatwillalwaysbeusefulSeventeenyearoldBrianusedtoloverunninguntilhewashurtinaseriousaccidentthreeyearsagoHelostpartofoneleganddidntevenexpecttowalkagainNowhesanathletewhohasrecentlytakenpartinalongraceAftermyaccidentIwantedtogiveuphesaysButnowImhappytobealiveandabletocontinuerunningHelenhasalwaysbeengoodatsciencebutshethoughtitwastoodifficulttobecomeaninventorThensheheardaboutanaccidentthathadhappenedwhenacarhitatraininhertownThatgavemeanideasaysthecleversixteenyearoldIttookheroverayeartoinventasmallspecialmachinethattellscardriverswhenatrainiscomingOnecompanyisalreadyinterestedinsellingitsoitmaybeinheshopssoonDoyouknowachildlikethemPleaseemailusatamaxingkidsmailcomandtellus8whyheorsheshouldbeonourradioThankyou71WhatwasGinathewinnerofTheYoungCookoftheYearcompetitionYoungCookoftheYearShewasthewinteroftheYoungCookoftheYearcompetition72DoesGinawanttowriteachildrensrecipebookWhyYesshedoesYesBecauseshewantstoencourageotherchildrentocookYesBecauseshethinkseveryoneneedstoeatandcookingisaskillthatwillalwaysbeusefulYesbecauseshethinkscookingwillbeausefulskillforchildrenkids73WhyisitsurprisingthatBrianisanathleteBecausesheisabletocontinuerunningthoughhelostpartofonelegBecausehedidntgiveuprunningalthoughheisdisabledBecausehelostpartofoneleginaseriousaccidentthreeyearsagoBecauseheisadisabledteenager74WhatisHelensnewinventionusedforFortellingeardriverswhenatrainiscomingItsusedfortellingeardriverswhenatrainiscoming75WhatdoyouthinkthethreeAmazingKidsarelikeIthinktheyarecreativebraveandtalentedbardworkingclever词语运用每小题1分共10分根据语篇内容用方框中所给词的正确形式填空使短文通顺连贯方框中有两个词为多余项MommywhatareyoudoingaskedSusieI76adinnerforMrsSmithnextdoorWhyaskedSusiewhowasonlysixyearsoldBecauseMrsSmithisverysadherdaughter77inanearthquakeandshehasabrokenheartWeneedtolookafterherWhyMommyYouseeSusiewhensomeoneissadtheyhavetrouble78thelittlethingslikecookingdinnerorotherchoresBecauseMrsSmithisourneighborweneedtodosomethintohelpherMmSmithwonteverbeabletotalkwithherdaughterordoallthosewonderfulthings79mommiesanddaughtersdotogetherYouareaverysmartgirlmaybeyoullthinkofsomeway80careofMrsSmithSusiethoughtseriouslyabout81shecouldcareforMrsSmithAfewminuteslaterSusieknockedonherdoorMrsSmithansweredtheknockwithaHiSusieFromhersadlookSusienoticedthatMrsSmithmust82foralongtimeWhatcanIdoforyouSusieaskedMrsSmithMymommysaysthatyoulostyourdaughterandyourheartisbrokenSusieheldherhandoutshylyInitwasaBandAid创可帖ThisisforyourbrokenheartMrsSmithburstintotears83hertearsshesaidThankyoudarlinggirlthiswillhelpalotMrsSmithacceptedSusies84andsheputSusiesBandAidinasmallpictureframe相框Shefeelsalittle85everytimesheseesitShewiselyknowsthathealingtakestimeandsupport976777879808182838485书面表达共15分现在社会上补习机构火爆在各种媒体上我们经常可以看到名师名校个性化教学终级押题秒杀中考等广告词你相信这样的宣传吗为此你所在的学习小组针对这一社会现象围绕课余时间我们应该更多地去做什么才能够得到全面的发展展开了讨论最终大家形成了以下的观点请你根据同学们的上述观点并结合自己的亲身体验就此问题陈述自己的看法内容必须包含以下要点1WouldyouliketotakeafterschoolclassesWhyorwhynotPleasegive3reasons2Whatwouldyouliketodoinyoursparetime3Pleasetellusoneofyourstoriesofthiskindofexperience要求1词数80词左右2文中不得出现真实的人名与校名OnepossibleversionItseemsthatmanystudentsgototakeafterschoolclassesbutitisjustawasteoftimeandmoneyIusedtogotodifferentkindsoftheseclassestooButlaterIrealizedIcouldntdothatanymoreIbegantospendmoretimereadingdoingsportsandtakingsomesocialactivitiesMeanwhileIdidntfallbehindothersinstudyIprefertohavetimetoenjoythenatureItsawisewaytoknowabouttheworldSoIoftenputmysparetimetogoodusebywatchinganimalsplantsrocksaroundmycityIstillrememberthatdayIwenttotheForestParkthisspringAndIfoundafewplantsappearinginmybiologybooksItofferedmeanopportunitytodeepenmyunderstandingofmytextbooksLearningbyusingisarealpracticeIhavebenefitedalotfromitNowIambecomingmorecreativeandconfidentthanthosewhoarealwaysinvolvedintakingafterschoolclasses10山西省2012年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试参考答案15BCBAB610CABCB1115BACAC1620CACBC2125BCCBC2630ABBAB3135BCCAC3640BBCCA4145CBCBA4650ACCBC5155BACCA5660CABAC听力填空61parents62helpful63properly64rubbish65offer补全对话66F67D68A69B70E阅读理解二71TheYoungCookoftheYearcompetitionYoungCookoftheYearShewasthewinteroftheYoungCookoftheYearcompetition72YesshedoesYesBecauseshewantstoencourageotherchildrentocookYesBecauseshethinkseveryoneneedstoeatandcookingisaskillthatwillalwaysbeusefulYesbecauseshethinkscookingwillbeausefulskillforchildrenkids73BecausesheisabletocontinuerunningthoughhelostpartofonelegBecausehedidntgiveuprunningalthoughheisdisabledBecausehelostpartofoneleginaseriousaccidentthreeyearsagoBecauseheisadisabledteenager74FortellingeardriverswhenatrainiscomingItsusedfortellingeardriverswhenatrainiscoming75Ithinktheyarecreativebraveandtalentedbardworkingclever词语运用76ammaking77waskilled78doing79that80totake81how82havecried83Through84kindness85better书面表达共15分参考范文OnepossibleversionItseemsthatmanystudentsgototakeafterschoolclassesbutitisjustawasteoftimeandmoneyIusedtogotodifferentkindsoftheseclassestooButlaterIrealizedIcouldntdothatanymoreIbegantospendmoretimereadingdoingsportsandtakingsomesocialactivitiesMeanwhileIdidntfallbehindothersinstudyIprefertohavetimetoenjoythenatureItsawisewaytoknowabouttheworldSoIoftenputmysparetimetogoodusebywatchinganimalsplantsrocksaroundmycityIstillrememberthatdayIwenttotheForestParkthisspringAndIfoundafewplantsappearinginmybiologybooksItofferedmeanopportunitytodeepenmyunderstandingofmytextbooksLearningbyusingisarealpracticeIhavebenefitedalotfromitNowIambecomingmorecreativeandconfidentthanthosewhoarealwaysinvolvedintakingafterschoolclasses