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江苏省淮安市中考英语试题解析.doc

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把酒祝东风 上传于:2024-08-27
江苏淮安市中考英语试卷满分120分考试时间120分钟第卷选择题共55分单项选择共15小题每小题1分满分15分从ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案1JackoftenplayspianoandhewantstobeapianistwhenhegrowsupAaBanCDthe1D2TomorrowisourteachersbirthdayandwearegoingtogiveabigsurpriseAhisBhimCheDhimself2B3MorethantwotreesareplantedinourneighborhoodeveryyearAhundredBhundredsChundredsofDhundredof3A4ItscoldoutsideSandyYoudbetteryourcoattokeepwarmAputupBputoutCputonDputaway4C5ExcusemeItakethemagazineoutofthereadingroomSorryyoucantJustherepleaseAmustBwouldCmayDneed5C6doyougototheBuddyClubinyourschoolTwiceamonthAHowfarBHowlongCHowsoonDHowoften6D7AndywithhisparentstoHongKongandtheywillstaythereforaweekAhavegoneBhasgoneChavebeenDhasbeen7B8LilyoftenhelpshermotherdosomecookingintheAkitchenBgardenCbathroomDbedroom8A9DadcanyoutellmeImissherverymuchNextmonthdearAwhenwillmymumcomebackBwhenmymumwillcomebackChowmymumgoestoworkDwherewillmymumgo9B10ThereisjuiceinthefridgeLetsgoandbuysomeAfewBafewClittleDalittle10C11DoctorMaisalwayscarefulwiththeoperationsHeoftensaysAAmissisasgoodasamileBManyhandsmakelightworkCNopainnogainDAfriendinneedisafriendindeed11A12AuntLiwhoistheprettygirlinredinthepictureItsmydaughterThepicture10yearsagoAtookBistakenChastakenDwastaken12D13IusuallysleepwiththewindowopenitsreallycoldAifBbecauseCsoDunless13D14HaveyoufoundtheinformationaboutfamousscientistsyoucanuseforthereportNotyetIllsearchsomeontheInternetAwhereBwhichCwhatDwho14B15greatfunAndrewhasDIYintheartroomwithhisclassmatesAWhatdoingBWhatdoneCHowdoingDHowdone15A完形填空共15小题每小题1分满分15分阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案Aftertheir15yearoldpetdogdiedRainandhiswifeAnnlookedformonthstofindtherightnewpetIlovedogssaidRainaworkeratahealthclubinNewYorkIcant16nothavingoneFinallythecouplefoundalovelyyoung17anddecidedto18himhomeTheynamedhimLittleSheepLittleSheepquicklymadehimselfathomesleepingonhisnew19bedatnightWithheartdiseasefor25yearsRain20tookhismedicinefourtimesadayandalwayshadnoproblems21onMarch17hetookthewrongamount数量ofmedicinebeforehewenttosleepWhenhegotoutofbedto22thebathroomatnightsuddenlyhefelthisheartbeatingfastandlaterfelltothefloorheavilyLittleSheepwasusuallyvery23andwellbehavedsaidAnnButwhenmyhusbandhitthefloorthedoggavealoudcrylikeawildanimalIwaswokenbutdidntknowwhatwashappeningThenIsawmyhusband24onthebathroomfloorIranforthe25andcalledahospitalatonceRainspentseveralhoursinthehospitalBy630amhehadbeen26enoughtogohomeItsurprisesmethatLittleSheephassuchgreat27saidhisthankfulownerHesbecomingacalmlittlegentlemanWecanwalkhimonourstreetunleashed未拴住的withoutanyproblemHesgotalotof28nowandeveryonewantsto29himkindlyWefeelthenameLittleSheepisnotgoodenoughsaidRainSonowwecallhimBigHeromore30forananimalofhisability16AplanBimagineCwinDdecide17AdogBcatCsheepDbird18ArideBcatchCthrowDtake19ArelativesBneighborsCclassmatesDowners20ApolitelyBhardlyCcarefullyDwidely21AAndBButCOrDSo22AstartBsellCuseDburn23AquietBnoisyCworriedDrude24AsingingBstandingClyingDdancing25AclockBphoneCpenDwatch26AgoodBfullCweakDbeautiful27AstressBdangerCcourageDsadness28ApollutionBnatureCadviceDconfidence29AtouchBthrowChurtDhit30AwrongBsuitableCcolorfulDcommon阅读理解共15小题AB两篇每小题2分C篇每小题1分满分25分阅读下文从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案AOneThursdayafternoonwhenIwasinGrade9anewboycameintomyclassroomHewasshortandthinHewalkeduptotheteacherandtoldherveryseriouslythathewasnewHisnamewasChristianHesatdowntookalookatmeandthenlookedawayIdidntthinkhewasveryniceandIwassurehewasntthetypeIwouldliketobecomefriendswithDuringthatyearIdidnttalktohimmuchbuthesmiledatmewhenoureyesmetalwaysshylyHeneveratelunchwithanybodyandhenevertalkedtoanybodybutmeButonedayIjoinedthoseunkindkidswhoweremakingfunofhimWemadefunofhimthoughIthoughtitwaswrongHaventyougotanyfriendsakidaskedChristianwhohadwalkedpastusaloneheaddownNohehasntgotanyfriendsHestoostupidandshyIsaidThenChristianlookedupatmewiththesaddestdogeyesIhadoverseenIfeltverysorryatthatmomentThatnightIcouldntsleepbecauseIcouldntgetChristiansfaceoutofmymindIntheweeksthatfollowedhenevermetmyeyesinclassandneversmiledatmeItwasreallyhardformetodecidetowritehimanoteaskinghimtoforgive原谅meButIthoughtIshouldThenextdayinclassIwrotehimanotetellinghimhowsorryIfeltAboutfiveminuteslaterIturnedandsawtearsinhiseyesYouwillneverrealizewhatyourapology道歉hasmeanttomeJimmlyhesaidtomeIhopewecanbecomefriendsWehadlunchtogetherthatnoonandwehadthebesttalkIhadeverhadOvertheyearsathighschoolwewereclosefriendsWhenIthinkbackIrealizethatifIhadnotapologizedIwouldneverhaveknownwhatalovelypersonChristianwasApologiescanreallychangeyourlifesonevermissthechancetotellsomebodyyouaresorry31FromthepassageweknowChristianwasaboyAtallandfatBshortandshyCshortandactiveDlovelyandfat32JimmlydidnttalktoChristianmuchatfirstbecauseAhedidntthinkChristianwasthetypehewantedtobecomefriendswithBChristianwasntnicetopeoplearoundhimafterhecametothenewclassCChristianmadefriendswithothersDChristianhadthesaddestdogeyes33JimmlyfeltafterhemadefunofChristianwithotherunkindkidsAhappyBinterestedCsorryDbored34JimmlyaskedChristiantoforgivehimbyAsendinganemailBwearingasmileCeatingsuppertogetherDwritinganote35ThisarticletellsusthatAweshouldmakeanapologywhenwehurtothersBJimmlysapologywasunimportanttoChristianCChristianwasntlovelyinfactDitisimpossibletosaysorrytoothers31B32A33C34D35ABNeedgoodandlonglastingfriendsIamveryinterestedinmeetinggoodfriendsfromFrancetheUKandotherEuropeancountriesIamalovingcaringunderstandingandoutgoingguyandIhopetogettoknowpeopleculturesandlanguagesinothercountriesIcheckmailsoftenandIamgoodatEnglishandFrenchSoIwillwelcomeallemailsnibangwayahoocomThanksforstoppingbyTracyLookingforaJapanesepenfriendformylanguageclassesIamaJapaneseteacherinAustralialookingforapenfriendformyclassesinJapanIhave2classesof26studentsso52intotalwhoIwouldliketofindapenfriendforPleasecontactmeifyoucanhelpLove123sinacomThanksSimonLookingforakindfriendfromtheUSAHiallMynameisLiFangIamaladyaged22lovingcaringsportyandmusicalIamplanningtogoformystudiesintheUnitedStatessoIneedsomeonewhocanshowmethewayandhowtodothingsandbeafriendwhenIamthereIamChineseandhopetohearfromyouThankyousomuchmailtojelbityahoocomjelbityahoocomSearchingforsecondaryschoolpenfriendsHellowearefromSpainnearBarcelonacityOurstudentsare1216yearsoldandtheywouldliketobuildfriendshipswithaschoolwithsimilaragecharacteristicsTheyneedtopracticeEnglishTheyspeakSpanishandCatalanasmotherlanguagesWeareexpectingtohearfromyouBrankaForeignLanguagesDepartmentTel1391237155036AccordingtotheinformationaboveweknowcanspeakFrenchATracyBLiFangCBrankaDSimon37arelookingforpenfriendsfortheirstudentsATracyandSimonBSimonandBrankaCTracyandBrankaDLiFangandSimon38IfyouareanAmericanandyouneedaChinesepenfriendyoucancontactAnibangwayahoocomBLove123sinacomCjelbityahoocomD1391237155039WeknowfromthepassagethatATracyisplanningtogoforstudiesintheUSABLiFangisgoingtoAustraliatobeateacherCBrankawantstofindsomeadultpenfriendsDSimonhastwoclasseswith52studentsintotal40YoumayseetheinformationaboveAinafilmBonawebsiteCinaplayDonamap36A37B38C39D40BCHaveyoueverheardofaballofenergyPeopleoftenuseittodescribeveryactivechildrenButtodaywetellaboutaninventioncalledthesOccketthatisarealsoccerballofenergyJuliaSilvermanexplainsthatinfactthesOccketisaportablegenerator便携式发电机JulinSilvermanandJessicaMatthewsdevelopedthesOccketaspartofagroupprojectforanengineeringclassatHarvardUniversityTherearemechanisms装置inasOccketWhenyoukickhitorthrowitenergyisthenkeptinitbythesemechanismsinsteadofdisappearingintotheenvironmentThentheusercanputsomethingdirectlyintotheballlikealamporamobilephonechargersothattheycangetenergyfromitForeveryfifteenminutesofthegameplaythesOccketcanprovideenoughelectricity电foranLEDlampforthreehoursandtheballcanstore储藏upto24hourselectricityTheInternationalEnergyAssociationreportedlastyearthatnearlyoneandahalfbillionpeopleintheworldhadnoelectricitytouseandmostofthemliveinsubSaharanAfricaandinIndiaandothercountriesinAsiaJuliaSilvermanandJessicaMatthewsbothhadexperiencesindevelopingcountriesbeforetheybegantheprojectTheyknewthatpowershortagesareaseriousprobleminreallyareasTheresanenergycrisisintheworldOneoutofeveryfivepeopleintheworlddonthaveanyelectricityAndbesidesthattherearealotofhealthproblemsbecausewhatpeopleuseinsteadoftheelectricityareharmfulchoiceslikekerosene煤油lampswhichproducealotofsmokeJuliaSilvermansaysthesOccketballisonesmallsolution解决方法toabigproblemJessicaMatthewsandJuliaSilvermanhopetheirsOccketballwillshinemorelightontheproblemofpowershortagesItofferspeopleachancetoputtheirenergyintotheworldsmostpopularsportandgetsomeenergyinreturn41FromthepassageweknowthesOccketisAanactivechildBaninventionCalampDamobilephone42IfyouplaythesOccketforhalfanhouritcanprovideanLEDlampwithelectricityforAfifteenminutesBhalfanhourCsixhoursDthreehours43TheunderlinedwordcrisisinthepassagemeansAatimeofsafetyBatimeofdifficultyCatimeofsuccessDatimeofpride44Wecaninfer推断fromthepassagethatAJuliaSilvermanhasneverbeentodevelopingcountriesbeforeBActivechildrenliketoplaysOccketCkickingasOccketcanlettheenergydisappearintotheenvironmentDpeopleareexpectedtogetsomeenergybyplayingsOccket45ThebesttitleforthepassageshouldbeATheonlywaytoproduceelectricityBThebestwaytosolveenergycrisisCAsoccerballthatgivesenergyDAninventionchangingtheworld41B42C43B44D45C第卷非选择题共65分词汇运用共15小题每小题1分满分15分A根据句子意思从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空quarterisbadfordividedexpensiveclearlyanumberofbyhandkeepssecretspocketmoney46Jennyismytruefriendandshealwaysforme47Therearepeopleswimminginthelakeatpresent48ThemeetingwillbeginatapasteightLetshurry49IlikethisbikebutitstooformetobuyWhatapity50ItskindofLucytodonatesomeofhertothestudentsinpoorareas51Thestudentsareusuallyintosixgroupstodiscussquestionsinclass52Paulsitsinthefrontoftheclassroomsothathecanseetheblackboard53Weshouldnteattoomuchsugarbecauseitourteeth46keepssecrets47anumberof48quarter49expensive50pocketmoney51divided52clearly53isbadforB根据句意用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空54OnfatherDayIoftenprepareaspecialgiftformyfather55YangJiangawellknownwriterwenttoEnglandforfarstudyin193556Theyoungcouplelikekidsverymuchandplantohaveatwobaby57Dickdecidedtoloseweighbyeatinglessanddoingmoreexercise58LindaandherfriendsenjoyedtheyontheGreatWallyesterday59Notonlytheplayersbutalsothecoachbeplayingfootballnow60Theoldfilmthatisoftenthoughtofbringusmuchhappinessthosedays54Fathers55further56second57weight58themselves59is60brought完成句子共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据所给中文意思用英文完成下列各句61他的叔叔习惯每天早饭后去散步Hisunclegetsgoingoutforawalkeveryday62戴安娜已经离开家乡十年了她希望尽快回来Dianaherhometownfortenyearsandshehopestocomebackpossible63那辆大卡车突然失去控制它停下来后占据了马路的三分之一ThatbigtruckwassuddenlyItonethirdoftheroadafteritstopped64我的弟弟有足够的耐心他等半小时也不会生气Mybrotheristowaitforhalfanhourwithout65TFBOYS的这首新歌很流行我们大部分人都认为它值得一听ThenewsongbyTFBOYSisthatmostofusthinkis61usedtoafterbreakfast62hasbeenawayfromassoonas63outofcontroltookupcovered64patientenoughgettingbeingbecomingangry65sopopularworthlisteningto2016江苏淮安任务型阅读共10小题每小题2分满分20分阅读下面短文根据要求完成下列各题AWithoutproperplanningtourism旅游业cancauseproblemForexampletoomanytouristscanmakepublicplacescrowdedwhicharealsoenjoyedbythelocalpeopleIftouristscausetoomuchtrafficthelocalpeoplewillfeelunhappyTheybegintodisliketouristsandtreatthemimpolitelyButtheyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthelocaleconomy经济ItisimportanttothinkabouthowtourismaffectsthelocalpeopleThelocalcustomsandbeautyshouldbekepttoattractthetouristsbythelocalgovernmentThelocalgovernmentshouldalsocareaboutthehealthandhappinessoflocalpeoplewhendevelopingtourismToomuchtourismcanheaproblemIftourismgrowstooquicklypeoplecanleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustrybecausetheycanmakemoremoneythereAsaresultoftherpartsofthelocaleconomycanbecomeworseOntheotherhandifthereisnotenoughtourismpeoplecanlostjobsandbusinessescanalsolostmoneyItcoatsmuchmoneytobuildlargehotelsairportsfirstclassroadsandothersupportfacilities设施neededbytouristattractionsForexampleeachroomofthefirstclasstourismhotelusuallycoatsabout50thousanddollarsIftheroomsofthehotelarentusedmostofthetimetheownerofthehotelwilllosemoneyBuildingahotelisjustabeginningTheremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswellincludingroadstogettothehotelelectricityandsoonAllofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoneyIfthesefacilitiesarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtouristsjobsandmoneyarelost根据上面短文的内容回答问题66Howwillthelocalpeoplefeeliftouristscausetoomuchtraffic67Isdevelopingtourismhelpfulforthelocaleconomy68Whatshouldbekeptbythelocalgovernmenttoattracttourists69Whycanpeopleleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry70Howmuchdoesitusuallyneedtobuildafirstclasshotelroom66Theywillfeelunhappy67Yesitis68Thelocalcustomsandbeautyshouldbekeptbythelocalgovernmenttoattractthetourists69Becausetheycanmakemoremoneythere70Itusuallyneeds50thousanddollars2016江苏淮安BSomepeoplesucceedwhileothersmaynotThisisbecausesomepeopleowncertainqualitieswhichothersdonthaveIfyouwanttobesuccessfulyoushouldhavethefollowingqualitiesatleastThefirstthingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceedyoumustbeoptimistic乐观的IfyoudonotexpecttowinyouwillnottryashardasthosewhodoexpecttowinYoualsoneedtohaveaclearpurposeandareasonfordoingsomethingIfyoudonothaveapurposeyouwillnotdoyourbesttoworkhardandmakesurethateverydetailyouhavedoneisrightReadingisanotherthingtosuccessasitwillhelpyoulearnabouthowotherpeoplehaveachievedsuccessIfyouwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusinessyoushouldreadbooksaboutlikeBillGatesandJerryYangwhohaveachievedamazingsuccessintheirareasofbusinessAnotherqualitythathelpspeoplesucceediscreativitythinkingaboutthingsdifferentlyandwonderinghowotherswilldothesamethingThinkaboutsomesuccessfulpeopleyouknowTheymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativitybutthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeonesPracticingisequallyimportantifyouwanttosucceedbecausepracticemakeperfectPracticeeverydayatanycareeryouareinandbydoingsoyouwillseeyourselfyourbusinessandyourselfconfidencebegintogrowIfyoufeedconfidentaboutwhatyoudothisconfidencewillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyoumoreaswellYourworkmateswillbehappytoworkwithyouandyourbosswillgiveyoumoreimportantthingstodoFinallyifyousucceedyoucanlookpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidentlySuccessisyoursforthetakingCheers71Somepeoplewhosucceedownwhichothers72ToisthefirstthingyoumustrememberinordertosucceedPeoplewhoexpecttowinwilltrythanthosewhodont73isanotherthingtosuccessYoushouldreadbooksaboutpeoplelikeBillGatesandJerryYangtolearnhowtosetup74Creativitymeanspeopleshouldthinkaboutthingsinawayandwonderhowthesamethingbyothers75Amanwhosucceedsshouldhaveatleastqualitiesandifyouareapersonatlastyoucanlookpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidently71certainqualitiesdonthave72beoptimisticharder73Readingasuccessfulbusiness74differentwillbedone754foursuccessful书面表达满分20分践行文明礼仪从我做起作为一名学生我们应该不断提升文明素养做文明礼仪的倡导者请以Beastudentwithgoodmanners为题写一篇短文内容必须包括以下要点1叙述一次生活中文明或不文明的事例时间地点人物经过以及你的看法2就如何成为一名有文明素养的学生提出自己的建议至少两点注意1文中不得出现真实的人名校名和地名2词数在80100之间已给出的文字不计入总词数BeastudentwithgoodmannersItsveryimportanttobeapersonwithgoodmannersinourdailylifeOnepossibleversionBeastudentwithgoodmannersItsveryimportanttobeapersonwithgoodmannersinourdailylifeLastSaturdayeveningallmyfamilywereenjoyingdinnerinarestaurantwhenagroupofyoungpeoplecameintoitWhiletheywereeatingtheirfoodtheytalkedloudlyandsmokedItriedtostopthemdoingsobuttheyrefusedtolistentomeInsteadtheysaiditwasnoneofmybusinessandlaughedatmeInfactwhattheydidupsetmedeeplybutIwasproudofwhatIdidInmyopinionweshouldkeepquietinpublicAlsoweshouldbepolitetoothersOnlyinthiswaycanwearetrainedtobepersonswithgoodbehavior
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