牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）七年级英语下册 Unit2 易混淆单词和短语辨析.doc

七年级下册牛津深圳版（广州深圳通用） Unit2 易混淆单词和短语辨析 1. 辨析：such as, for example such as such as例如，比如，用于列举同类人或事物的一个或几个例子，as后面不用逗号。 for example for example例如，一般用于列举同类人或事物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，要用逗号与句子隔开。 例：He likes some sports such as swimming, basketball and baseball. 他喜欢一些运动，比如游泳、篮球和棒球。 Most of the boys in the class like ball games. For example, Tony likes basketball. 班级的大部分男孩喜欢球类运动。比如，托尼喜欢篮球。 2. 辨析：be famous for, be famous as be famous for be famous for“以……而闻名”。 be famous as be famous as“作为……而闻名”。 例：Beijing is famous for its many places of interest in the world. 北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名于世。 Yao Ming is famous as a basketball player. 姚明作为篮球运动员很出名。 3. 辨析：try doing sth., try to do sth. try doing sth. try doing sth.尝试做某事。 try to do sth. try to do sth.尽力做某事。 例：Let’s try skating this time. 这次我们试试溜冰吧。 He tried hard to improve his spoken English. 他努力提高他的英语口语。 4. 辨析：a lot, a lot of a lot a lot有“许多，大量；非常”的意思，在句中分别作宾语和状语。 a lot of a lot of  许多，大量，后接复数名词或不可数名词，在句中作定语。 例：We can learn a lot from Miss Wang. 我们可以从王老师身上学到很多。 He enjoys swimming a lot. 他非常喜欢游泳。 We had a lot of snow this year. 今年雪很大。 5. 辨析：bring, take bring bring表示“拿来，取来”，指从别处把某人或某物带到说话者所在的地点来。 take take表示“带去，拿走”，指从说话者所在的地方把某人或某物带去别处。 例：Please bring your homework to school tomorrow. 明天请把你的作业带到学校来。 Take the book to your s