八年级英语上册同步练（人教版）Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？单元单词词组短语句型练习（word版，含解析）.doc

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元重点单词词组短语句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 1．I tried ______(skate)all by myself yesterday.It was exciting. 2．Can you see the bird_____(fly)in the sky? 3．It's great to be here with these people and do what we feel like_____(do)． 4．Han Mei decides _____(tell)the story to her teacher. 5．Linda forgot _____(bring)her keys this afternoon. 6．How many _____(duck)are there on Uncle Wang's farm? 7．The weather in Heilongjiang is kind of _____(difference)from that in Hubei. 8．What do you think of these after­school _____(activity)? 9．His brother wants to be a ____(trade)after he leaves school. 10．I am sure Mr.Zhou lives in this tall ____(build)． 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．They need money to pay for new __________ (building). 12．He likes walking after dinner, but I __________ (like) it. 13．Linda, tell your brother not __________ (play) soccer in the street. 14．If he doesn’t come, I’ll keep __________ (wait). 15．We had a __________ (wonder) time in Italy last summer. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 16．It’s too hot outside. Few ______ (child) would like to go out. 17．We went to my uncle’s farm and ______ (feed) the hens. 18．Everyone in the room seemed ______ (be) happy. 19．I ______ (buy) something special for myself yesterday. 20．I learned swimming all by ______ (I). Nobody taught me. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式瑱空。 21．—Why don’t you buy a jacket for ______ (you)? —Because I don’t have enough money.22．These ______ (diary) are very beautiful. Where did you buy them? 23．Our teacher told us ______ (keep) quiet in the museum. 24．There’re some ______ (different) between them. 25．Everyone _______ (have) their own ideas. 26．I bought something special for my parents, but nothing for _____ ( I ). 27．She _____ (stay) at home last night. 28．Her mother enjoys _____ (dance）very much. 29．What _____ (activity) do you do after class? 30．We didn’t do _____ (something) special last weekend. 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 31．Mark wrote a lot of ________（日记）when he worked in China. 32．My uncle taught ________（自己）French last year. 33．Please don't write ________（在……下面）this line. 34．There is ________（没有东西）in the box. It's empty. 35．We were happy because we had a ________（精彩的）trip in London. 36．Let the b_______ fly away. It will be happy. 37．I didn’t w_______ for the bus because it was too late. 38．— Did a____________ go there with you? — No, I went there myself. 39．I d________ him because he never does his homework. 40．Do you want to buy anything for y________? 41．My Grandma has a ___________ (母鸡) and she likes it very much. 42．This ________ (雨伞) is not mine. It’s Lily’s. 43．I put the ________ (湿的) clothes on the desk just now. 44．There are lots of flowers on the _______ (小山) near my home. 45．We can see the _______ (不同) between the two books. 46．We all like doing some outdoor ______ (活动), such as hiking and climbing. 47．I ______ (想知道) where we’ll go on vacation. 48．Frank, take off your ______ (湿的) jacket, or you will catch a cold. 49．Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don’t have to ______ (等待) in line. 50．There are three ______ (建筑物) in our school.51．When I work for a week，I will get _____(厌倦的)． 52．My pen is lost and I can't find it _____(在任何地方)． 53．Tom's birthday party was very _____(精彩的)and we all had a good time. 54．Quite a _____(不少)students have iPads. 55．_____(大多数)of the students like Friday because they don't go to school the next day. 56．I went to a farm in the countryside and I fed some p_____. 57．_____(所有人)is here.Let's start the game. 58．He bought something for his parents，but n_____ for himself. 59．Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by _____(我自己)． 60．Yesterday，his neighbor's h____ laid(下蛋)four eggs altogether. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 61．昨天我和妈妈一起去买东西了。 I ________ ________ with my mother yesterday. 62．上周末汤姆看望了在乡下的爷爷和奶奶。 Last weekend Tom visited his grandpa and grandma _______ _______ _______． 63．记日记是一个好习惯。 It's a good habit ________ ________ ________ ________． 64．上周六大家玩得开心吗？ Did everyone ______ ______ _______ _______last Saturday? 65．昨晚除了睡觉我无事可做。 Last night I had______ ______ ______ but sleep. 66．昨天孩子们玩得很开心。 The children ______ a ______ ______ yesterday. 67．他们中大多数是我的朋友。 ______ ______ ______ ______ my friends. 68．放学后打篮球怎么样？ ______ ______ ______ basketball after school? 69．你认为这个节目怎么样？ ______ do you ______ the show? 70．他每天在家里除了看电视没事可做。 He has nothing ______ ______ ______ watch TV at home every day.四、句型转换(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 71．I did my homework yesterday.(改为否定句)      I_____ ______ my homework yesterday. 72．Vera visited the Great Wall last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句) ______Vera _____   the Great Wall last Sunday? 73．She went to New York on vacation.(就划线部分提问)      _______ did she ______ on vacation? 74．He ate nothing for breakfast.(改为同义句) He _____ ______ _________ for breakfast. 75．He didn’t go to school because he was ill.（改为同义句)    He didn’t go to school _______ _______ his illness. 76．Mary visited her aunt last weekend. (改为否定句) Mary ________ ________ her aunt last weekend. 77．—Did you clean your room? (作肯定回答) —Yes, ________ ________． 78．I saw an interesting movie yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ______ you ______ an interesting movie yesterday? 79．There was something special in the newspaper. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________ special in the newspaper? 80．Mike went to Beihai Park with his family yesterday. (对画线部分提问) _______ _______ Mike ________ with his family yesterday? 参考答案： 1．skating 2．flying/fly 3．doing 4．to tell 5．to bring 6．ducks 7．different 8．activities 9．trader 10．building 【解析】 1．句意：昨天我一个人试着溜冰。很刺激。 短语try doing sth.表示试着做某事；skate动词，意思是“滑冰”，根据句意，故答案为skating。 2．句意：你能看见鸟儿在空中飞翔吗？ 短语see sb. doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”；see sb. do sth.表示“看见某人做某事了”这里两个都正确的。根据题意，故答案为flying/fly。 3．句意：很高兴能和这些人在一起，做我们想做的事。 短语feel like doing sth.表示想做某事；根据题意，故答案为doing。 4．句意：韩梅决定把这个故事告诉她的老师。 短语decide to do sth.表示“决定去做某事”，短语tell sb. the story表示“给某人讲故事”，根据句意，故答案为to tell。 5．句意：琳达今天下午忘记带钥匙了。 短语forget to do sth.表示“忘记去做某事”，bring动词，意思是“带来”，根据句意，故答案为to bring。 6．句意：王叔叔的农场有多少只鸭子？ how many多少，提问可数名词的复数，how many ducks表示“多少鸭子”，根据句意，故答案为ducks。 7．句意：黑龙江的天气和湖北的