个性化教学辅导教案学生姓名年级初二学科英语上课时间教师姓名课题Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation同步复习教学目标不定代词的熟练运用一般过去时动词的规则及不规则变化重点单词单词转换及及句型的熟练运用教学过程教师活动学生活动1词汇运用A根据句意及所给汉语提示写出句中所缺单词1Didyouwritean日记yesterday2Idonthave足够的moneyforthecar3Grandpakeepsten猪onhisfarm4Wehadto等候twentyminutesforthebus5Theold建筑物inthecitylookveryspecialB根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6Theydecidetogoonvacationyesterdayevening7LookTherearesomeduckintheriver2228MycousinfeelslikemakemodelplanesthisSunday9TimandPeteryoucanbuysomebooksforyourself10Itseemthatsomeoneiscalling2完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子每空词数不限11上周你去什么有趣的地方了吗Didyougolastweek12我们今天上午到达了武汉WeWuhanthismorning13我想知道你过去长什么样Iyoulookedlikeinthepast14听雨下得真大ListenItis15森林里有相当多的树Therearetreesintheforest1diary2enough3pigs4wait5buildings6decided7ducks8making9yourselves10seems11anywhereinteresting12arrivedin13wonderwhat14raininghard15quiteafewPart1知识点精析3221Wherewillwevacationthissummergoon语境激活Wheredidyougoonvacation你去哪儿度假的解析1这是一个由疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句Where用来询问地点或场所用于句首其后跟一般疑问句如WhereareyoufromWheredoeshelive解析2goonvacation去度假Hewillgoonvacationwithhisfamily他要和家人一起度假vacationvkenn假期holidayonvacation在度假takeavacation去度假1Ihavealotofeveryyearvacation2WheredidSarahgoonvacationShewenttoAmericaAonvacationBtakeavacationCisonvacationDisforvacation1vacations2A21everyoneherebe4222Didshegototheparkwithlastyearsomeone1is2anyone语境激活1Didyoubuyanythingspecial解析1buy及物动词以为买购买过去式为boughtbuysthforsbbuysbsth为某人买某物MyfatherboughtmeabikeMyfatherboughtabikeforme解析2anything不定代词意为某事某件东西主要用于疑问句或否定句中复合不定代词some多用于肯定句any多用于否定句或疑问句noevery人someoneanyoneononeeveryonesomebodyanybodynobodyeverybody物somethinganythingnothingeverything1OurteacherwasveryhappybecausefailedtheexaminationAsomebodyBnobodyCanybodyDeverybody2EverythingthereinterestingyesterdayeveningAwasBisCwereDare3DidhedobeforeAanythinginterestingBinterestinganything522CanywhereinterestingDinterestinganywhere4HaveyoureadtodaysnewspaperYesItsreallyboringThereisinitsomethingnewBnothingnewCanythingnewBBAB3Thestoryisandallofusareinit2012年贵州铜仁AinterestinterestingBinterestinginterestCinterestedinterestingDinterestinginterestedD语境激活2Kevinmeetanyoneinteresting凯文遇到有趣的人了吗解析interestv使感兴趣interestingadj有兴趣的interestedadj感兴趣的beinterestedintakeinterestin对感兴趣注以ing结尾的adj常用来作定语或表语修饰物以ed结尾的adj用来表示情绪常做表语修饰人Excitedexcitingboredboringrelaxedrelaxing1Thestudentsareinthesebooksinterest2ThismoviewasntHefellasleephalfwaythroughit622AinterestingenoughBenoughinterestingCinterestedenoughDenoughinterested1interestedinteresting2A4NowteenagersareverybusywiththeirschoolworkandtheyhavetimetodoexercisefewBlittleCafewDalittleB语境激活Wetookquiteafewphotosthere我们在那里拍了不少照片辨析quiteafew与quitealittle及fewafewlittlealittle相当的不少有几个有一点表肯定几乎没有表否定修饰可数名词复数quiteafewafewfew修饰不可数名词quitealittlealittlelittleThereareafeweggsinthebasket篮子里有几个鸡蛋Hehasfewfriendsherehefeelslonely他这里没朋友他感觉寂寞ThereislittletimeleftHurryup没多少时间了快点儿TakeiteasyThereisstillalittletime放轻松还有一点时间1Hewillstayherefordays他在这里呆了不少的日子7222Thereiswaterinthebottle瓶子瓶子里有很多水3InourschoolstudentslikeEnglishbutofthemcanspeakEnglishsmoothlyAalittleafewBafewfewCafewlittleDalittlefew1quiteafew2quitealittle3B5IwillcallyouassoonasIGuilingettoBreachtoCgetDarriveC解析arrive不及物动词意为到达arrivein表示到达较大的地方如国家省市等arriveat表示到达较小的地方如机场商店广场村庄等WearrivedinBeijingyesterday我们昨天就到北京了Iarrivedatthetrainstationveryearly我很早就到了火车站辨析arriveinatgetto与reach1arrive和get都是不及物动词即arriveinat地点名称getto地点名词2reach作及物动词其后直接跟表示地点的名词IarrivedingottoreachedQingdaoyesterday我昨天就到青岛了8221Theythestationat8thismorning2HermothersawherwhenshehomeAreachedtoBgottoCarrivedDarrivedatKeys1arriveatgetto2C61DontforgetmyparentswhenyouareinBeijing2009长沙OKIwontAtoseeBseesCseeing2HetriedtheworkaheadoftimeAfinishBtofinishCfinishingDfinishes1A2B语境激活MysisterandItiredparagliding我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动解析try此处用作及物动词其后常接名词代词动名词或动词不定式意为尝试试图设法努力辨析trydoingsth与trytodosthtrydoingsth尝试着做某事Theboytriedmakingamodelplane这个男孩尝试着制作一个飞机模型trytodosth尽力设法去做某事Shetriedtocarrythebasket922她努力提起这个篮子语境激活becauseweforgottobringanumbrella因为我们忘了带雨伞辨析forgettodosth与forgetdoingsthforgetdoingsth忘记做过某事事情已经做过了Iforgetclosingthewindow我忘记已经关上窗户了forgettodosth忘记要做某事事情还没做Dontforgettoclosethewindow别忘了关窗户14545Whatsthis4545OhmyGodItsagiftforJamesIforgetpostitthisafternoonTopost2IusuallygotherebytrainWhynottrybyboatgogoing7difficulthomeworkwehadyesterdayWhat语境激活Whatadifferenceadaymakes一天的差异是多么大呀解析本句是what引导的感叹句结构为What名词词组主语谓语此句式所强调的成分是what后面的名词词组1022Howfuntodayis今天多开心啊Whatacutedogitis多么可爱的狗啊1cutedogitis2interestingthestoryis3badtheweatherinEnglandis4honestboyTomis1Whata2How3How4Whata8HarryhasdecidedanonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschoolAopenBtoopenCopenedDopeningB语境激活sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩解析1decide及物动词意为决定决心其常见用法有1decidetodosth意为决定做某事其否定形式为decidenottodosth意为决定不做某事Theydecidetovisitthemuseum他们决定去参观博物馆Idecidenottobuyanewcar我决定不买新车了解析2decision为名词意为决定Makeadecision意为做决定1122ImadeadecisiontoreadEnglisheveryday我决定每天读英语HedecidedthelibrarydontvisitBnottovisitCvisitsDtovisitsB9因为他起晚了所以上班迟到了HecametoworklatehegotuplateHecametoworklategettinguplatebecausebecauseof语境激活Andbecauseofthebadweatherwecouldntseeanythingbelow并且因为糟糕的天气底下的东西我们什么都看不到解析1Becauseof介词短语因为由于后面接名词代词或名词性短语Because连词因为连接两个句子解析2Below此处作副词在下面到下面Pleasewriteyournamebelow请在下面写下你的名字Below还可以作为介词在之下低于反义词aboveItwasfivedegreesbelowzerolastnight昨晚温度零下五度1222辨析abovebelowoverunder的区别在之上在之下above一般表示在上面高于不一定垂直below表示非垂直并不与表面接触的下方over表示在正上方强调垂直在之上under表示垂直并不与表面接触的下方becausebecauseof1heisillheisabsenttoday2HeisnotatschoolhisillnessBecausebecauseofbelowaboveover3Thereisbridgetheriver4Thebookisforchildren以下six5Thetemperaturewillstayzerointhedaytime白天温度将在零度以上overbelowabove10MyoldneighborCharlesenjoysphotosHealwaysgoesoutwithhiscameraAtakeBtotakeCtakingDtookC1322语境激活Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown我真的很享受在这个镇上到处走走enjoy及物动词意为喜爱欣赏享受的乐趣其后可接名词代词或动名词作宾语Ienjoyreadingbooks我喜欢读书解析joyn喜欢enjoyv喜欢enjoyableadj令人愉快的enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事enjoyoneselfhavefunhaveagoodtime玩得高兴过得愉快1Sheenjoyslistentothemusic2IamgladtobeinvitedtoSusansbirthdaypartyonFridayeveningMumyourselfdearButremembertobebackbefore10oclockAHelpBBelieveCMakeDEnjoy3ChildrenalwaysattheWetlandPark湿地公园ofLiuPanshuiAenjoythemselvesBhelpeachotherClookbeautifulDhaveabigdinner1listening2D3A11LiLeikeepsEnglishforhalfanhoureverydayreading李雷坚持每天读半小时的英语语境激活MyclassmatestoldmetokeepgoingsoIwenton1422我的同学们告诉我坚持往前走因此我继续前进了解析1keepdoingsth意为继续做某事一直做某事解析2goon为固定短语意为继续下去时间过去发生1Wehavetoalthoughthetaskisquitedifficultgoon尽管任务很艰巨我们不得不继续下去2YoursonhaskeptfortwohoursYoudbetteraskhimtohavearestAstudyBstudiedCtostudyDstudyingD12WhynottakeawalktakeWhynot意为为什么不呢表示提建议Whynot后面跟动词原形注意Whynot动词原形相当于Whydontyou动词原形WhynotgotothepartywithmeWhydontyougotothepartywithme为什么不和我一起去参加聚会呢12009黄冈Imverytiredthesedaysbecauseofstudyingforphysics1522WhynotmusicItcanmakeyouAlistentotorelaxBtolistentotorelaxClisteningtorelaxDlistentorelaxD13Ioftendreamofabighouseagardenwith我经常梦想有一个带花园的大房子with介词意为具有带有Hesatallkidwithshorthair他是个留着短发的高个子小孩KellywhosthegirlglassesinthephotoItsmeIusedtowearglassesandhavelonghairAbyBofConDwith2StudentsshouldntgotoschoolbreakfastItsbadfortheirhealthAwithBwithoutCforDby3CanyouhelpmemyhomeworkAofBwithCtoDfor4IliketospendtimemygrandparentsonSundaysAforBinConDwith1D2B3B4DPart2语法点讲解162211TomandMarycometoChinalastmonth2shepracticeherguitaryesterdayNoshe1came2Didpractice一般过去时1概念表示过去发生的动作常与过去的时间状语连用例如yesterdaythedaybeforeyesterdaylastweeklastmonthin2008等一般过去时态IwenttoschoolyesterdayIwasastudentlastyear谓语构成实义动词过去式waswere肯定句主动词的过去式主waswere否定句主didnt主wasntwerent一般疑问句构成Did主语动词原形WasWere主语其他肯定肯定Yes主didYes主waswere否定回答No主didntNo主wasntwerent1Therebethreetreesaroundmyhouselastyear2WhatyoudolastweekendIstudymathonSaturday34545HaveyouwatchedthemovieTheLeftEar17224545YesIitlastnightwithmysisterAhavewatchedBwatchedCwillwatchDwaswatching44545HiJackNicetomeetyouhereinTaizhou4545MetooButIyouwereinShanghaiAthinkBthoughtCamthinkingDwillthink1were2diddostuied3B4B从ABCD四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案1WhatdidyoubuyyesterdaymorningIboughtumbrellaAonaB不填aConanD不填an2LastSundaywedidntgoouttherainAbecauseofBbecauseCinfrontofDbefore3WhotaughtyoutoplaytheguitarNooneIlearneditAmeBmyCmineDmyself4didyougolastweekendIwenttothebeachAHowBWhenCWhereDWhy5ThetwobooksarenotthesameTherearemanybetweenthem1822AlessonsBlanguagesCdifferencesDdiaries6ThefifthlessonhasnewwordsbutitisverydifficultformeAfewBlittleCmuchDmany7DidyoueatforbreakfastthismorningNoIateAeverythingsomethingBeverythinganythingCanythingeverythingDanythingnothing8IateabigbowlofnoodlesfiveminutesagoNowImnotAtiredBhungryCcoldDbusy9DidyougotothemovieswithanyoneTonyNowentwithmeAsomeoneBnooneCeveryoneDanyone10ThestoryislongandboringIitAstartBfinishCdislikeDlike11MikedecidedthemuseumthisSundayAvisitBvisitsCvisitingDtovisit12WhatabeautifulbirditisYesitisButIwhatyoucallthisbirdAhopeBwonderCwantDthink13DidyouhavefunyesterdayWedidmanyinterestingactivities1922AOfcourseBNoproblemCNotmuchDIdloveto14TheparaglidingwasexcitingIIwasabirdAlookedBseemedCfeltlikeDsoundedlike15HowwasthefoodthereTomIatealotBItwasgoodCIwasOKDItwaswet15DADCC610ADBBC1115DBACB1完形填空先通读下面的短文掌握其大意然后从ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案易读度HiKevinLongtimenoseeLastSaturdayourclasshadatripWewantedtodo1excitingSowedecidedtogotothe2nearourcityThatdaytheweatherwasgreat3butnothotWestartedateightOnthewaywetalkedandsangSoonwe4WowItwasreallyawonderfulmountainIcouldntwaitto5tothetopIwonderedwhatthetopwaslikeAboutanhourlaterI6tohavearest休息IlookedbackOhmyfriendAlicewasabout100meters7meSheseemedtobeverytiredIwaitedforherandaskedhertofollowmeAtaboutelevenwegottothe8OnitweatesomefoodanddranksomewaterIfeltthefoodwasnever9likethatThereIboughtsomethingformysisterbutnothingfor10inthegiftshopIntheeveningIwroteadiaryaboutthetrip2022Mike1AnothingBanythingCsomethingDeverything2AmountainBmuseumCparkDvillage3AwindyBsunnyCrainyDcloudy4AleftBlostCarrivedDfollowed5AdriveBjumpCrideDclimb6AstoppedBlearnedCthoughtDfinished7AnearBbeforeCbehindDbetween8AtreeBbuildingCtopDshop9AdeliciousBterribleCcheapDexpensive10AherselfBmyselfChimselfDourselves2阅读理解易读度MynameisEricLastJulyIwenttoWaltDisneyWorldinOrlandoFloridaItwasawonderfultripbecauseIspenttimewithmyfamilyIwenttherewithmydadmombrotherandsisterWehadlotsoffunthereWetookmydadsnewcartoFloridaItwasalongtripbutweenjoyedourselvesonthewayWewenttoadinnershowJollyHolidayIthasfunnycharacters人物andlotsofsingingWeenjoyeditIwentonrideswithmydadbrotherandsisterWewentonSplashMountainWewentthroughatunnel隧道WesawdifferentDisneycharactersMymomtookphotosofmewithdifferentDisneycharactersWesawCinderellaattheMagicKingdomShegaveashowwithherfriendsAttheBeachClubResortmyfamilysawChipandDaleTheywalkedaroundtomeeteveryone212211WhendidErictakeatriptoWaltDisneyWorldlastyearAInJuneBInJulyCInAugustDInOctober12HowmanypeoplewentwithEricATwoBThreeCFourDFive13HowdidEricgettoFloridaABycarBBybusCBytrainDByplane14WheredidEricseeCinderellaAAtadinnershowBOnSplashMountainCAttheMagicKingdomDAttheBeachClubResort15WhichofthefollowingisTRUECinderellagaveashowatJollyHolidayBEricwentonrideswithhisdadandmomCChipandDalewalkedaroundtomeetpeopleDEricsdadtookphotosofhimwithDisneycharacters3综合填空阅读短文从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空使短文通顺意思完整每词限用一次易读度helphappyfriendknowwaterleavewhenanotheraskneedAlittlebirdlivedinabeautifulfruittreeHelivedthereforalongtimeHeandthetreeweregood16Oneyeartherainyseason雨季didnotbringenoughwatertothefruittree17thedryseasoncamethefruittreebegantodie枯萎2222OnedayanoldbirdcameandsatonthetreeHesawthelittlebirdwasnot18andaskedhimwhyAfterhearingthelittlebirdsstoryhe19Whydontyoufind20treetoliveinIdonotwantto21myfriendthelittlebirdsaidTheoldbirdsaidWellthenareyoujustgoingtositthereanddonothingto22yourfriendWhatdoesyourfriend23ThelittlebirdthoughtabouttheoldbirdswordsAndhe24hecoulddosomethingtohelphisfriendHeflewtotheriverandbrought25tothefruittreedayafterdaySoonthetreeturnedgreenagain参考答案3640CABCD4145ACCAB5660BCACC76friends77When78happy79asked80another81leave82help83need84knew85water