音乐医院——拓展知识 什么是科学.doc

什么是科学科学是一种非常复杂的社会现象需要我们从很多方面来考察它才能看得比较清晰httpswwwbaiducomswdE4BABAE7B1BBE58E86E58FB2amptn44039180cprampfenleimv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1YLuHFBPHR3nHmvrjFBPv7h0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4BmybIi4WUvYETgNTLwGUv3EnWD1nWn4rH0第一科学是逐步发展起来的在人类历史上人们经过不断探索发展起有关自然物质生物心理和社会的许多相互关联并构成一定的体系同时又被不断验证的思想这样的思想被称为科学思想这里有两个必要条件相互关联形成体系和被不断验证第二科学的发展需要一种特殊的方法比如观察思考实验求证等等科学总是将数学与技术与自身紧密结合起来并尽可能用清晰而准确的语言来表达这些具体的方法都能体现上面科学思想中的必要条件很多科学家就是在科学观察中做出重大科学发现的httpswwwbaiducomswdE6848FE5A4A7E588A9amptn44039180cprampfenleimv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1YLuHFBPHR3nHmvrjFBPv7h0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4BmybIi4WUvYETgNTLwGUv3EnWD1nWn4rH0httpswwwbaiducomswdE4BCBDE588A9E795A5amptn44039180cprampfenleimv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1YLuHFBPHR3nHmvrjFBPv7h0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4BmybIi4WUvYETgNTLwGUv3EnWD1nWn4rH0意大利科学家伽利略很重视观察各种自然现象思考各httpswwwbaiducomswdE4BCBDE4BF90E795A5amptn44039180cprampfenleimv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1YLuHFBPHR3nHmvrjFBPv7h0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4BmybIi4WUvYETgNTLwGUv3EnWD1nWn4rH0httpswwwbaiducomswdE6AF94E890A8E69599E5A082amptn44039180cprampfenleimv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1YLuHFBPHR3nHmvrjFBPv7h0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4BmybIi4WUvYETgNTLwGUv3EnWD1nWn4rH0httpswwwbaiducomswdE5819AE7A4BCE68B9Camptn44039180cprampfenleimv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1YLuHFBPHR3nHmvrjFBPv7h0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4BmybIi4WUvYETgNTLwGUv3EnWD1nWn4rH0httpswwwbaiducomswdE995BFE6988EE781AFamptn44039180cprampfenleimv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1YLuHFBPHR3nHmvrjFBPv7h0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4BmybIi4WUvYETgNTLwGUv3EnWD1nWn4rH0种问题在伽俐略十八岁那年有一次他到比萨教堂去做礼拜注意到教堂里悬挂的那些长httpswwwbaiducomswdE995BFE6988EE781AFamptn44039180cprampfenleimv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1YLuHFBPHR3nHmvrjFBPv7h0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4BmybIi4WUvYETgNTLwGUv3EnWD1nWn4rH0明灯被风吹得一左一右有规律地摆动他按自己脉搏的跳动来计时发现它们往复运动的时httpswwwbaiducomswdE683A0E69BB4E696AFamptn44039180cprampfenleimv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1YLuHFBPHR3nHmvrjFBPv7h0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4BmybIi4WUvYETgNTLwGUv3EnWD1nWn4rH0间总是相等的就这样他发现了摆的等时性后来荷兰物理学家惠更斯根据这个原理制成挂httpswwwbaiducomswdE4BCBDE588A9E795A5amptn44039180cprampfenleimv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1YLuHFBPHR3nHmvrjFBPv7h0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4BmybIi4WUvYETgNTLwGUv3EnWD1nWn4rH0摆时钟人们称之为伽利略钟第三科学能够帮助人类不断认识这个世界不断发现世界的奥秘但是即使今天科学已经如此发达宇宙的奥秘依然是无穷的也就是说科学认识依然是很有限的当很多科学家的探索出现重大成就时新的问题又会出现科学就是在不断超越中永无止境地发展