2024年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习七年级下册 Unit 5 词汇复测练习（含答案）.doc

中考一轮复习 词汇复测练习 牛津译林版英语七年级下册 Unit 5 amazing (令人惊奇的)： - 例句：The fireworks display was amazing; it lit up the night sky. (烟花表演令人惊叹，照亮了夜空。) - 完成句子：She had an ___________ talent for playing the piano. (amazing) - 相关表达：astonishing (令人惊讶的)，incredible (不可思议的) same (相同的)： - 例句：We both have the same favorite color. (我们俩喜欢的颜色是一样的。) - 完成句子：They both have the ___________ opinion on this matter. (same) - 相关表达：identical (相同的)，equal (相等的) birth (出生)： - 例句：She celebrated her 30th birthday with a party. (她举办了一个派对庆祝她的30岁生日。) - 完成句子：The baby's ___________ was a joyous occasion for the whole family. (birth) - 相关表达：delivery (分娩)，nativity (诞生) stop doing sth (停止做某事)： - 例句：He stopped smoking after realizing the health risks. (在意识到健康风险后，他戒烟了。) - 完成句子：Please ___________ that annoying habit; it's bothering everyone. (stop doing sth) - 相关表达：quit doing sth (停止做某事)，cease doing sth (停止做某事) times (倍)： - 例句：She earned three times the amount of money she had expected. (她赚了她原本预期的三倍钱。) - 完成句子：The population of the city has grown five ___________ in the last decade. (times) - 相关表达：multiplied by (乘以)，multiplier (倍数) earth (地球)： - 例句：The Earth revolves around the Sun. (地球绕着太阳运转。) - 完成句子：The study of astronomy focuses on celestial bodies beyond ___________. (earth) - 相关表达：planet (行星)，globe (地球) bone (骨头)： - 例句：He broke a bone in his arm while playing sports. (他在运动中摔断了胳膊上的一根骨头。) - 完成句子：The archaeologists discovered ancient ___________ buried in the ground. (bone) - 相关表达：skeleton (骨骼)，marrow (骨髓) back (背部)： - 例句：She carried the heavy backpack on her back. (她背着沉重的背包。) - 完成句子：He leaned against the wall with his hands behind his ___________. (back) - 相关表达：spine (脊柱)，shoulder blades (肩胛骨) fat (脂肪)： - 例句：Eating a balanced diet can help reduce body fat. (均衡饮食可以帮助减少体内脂肪。) - 完成句子：She needs to cut down on ___________-rich foods for better health. (fat) - 相关表达：obesity (肥胖)，adipose tissue (脂肪组织) fact (事实)： - 例句：The fact is, he never finished high school. (事实是，他从未完成高中学业。) - 完成句子：Despite the rumors, the ___________ remains that she is innocent. (fact) - 相关表达：reality (现实)，truth (真相) as (和……一样)： - 例句：She is as tall as her brother. (她和她的弟弟一样高。) - 完成句子：He is not as fast ___________ his teammates in running. (as) - 相关表达：like (像)，similar to (类似于) usual (通常的)： - 例句：He followed his usual routine every morning. (他每天早上都按照通常的例行程序做事。) - 完成句子：She arrived at the party wearing her ___________ attire. (usual) - 相关表达：typical (典型的)，regular (常规的) as usual (照常)： - 例句：He slept in and was late for work, as usual. (他像往常一样睡懒觉，上班迟到了。) - 完成句子：She greeted everyone with a smile, ___________. (as usual) - 相关表达：as per usual (照常)，like always (像往常一样) sit down (坐下)： - 例句：Please find a seat and sit down. (请找个座位坐下。) - 完成句子：He gestured for her to ___________ on the couch. (sit down) - 相关表达：take a seat (就坐)，settle in (安顿下来) suddenly (突然地)： - 例句：The car in front of us suddenly swerved to avoid hitting a deer. (我们前面的车突然转向以避免撞到一只鹿。) - 完成句子：The storm ___________ intensified, catching us off guard. (suddenly) - 相关表达：unexpectedly (意外地)，abruptly (突然地) whisper (低声说)： - 例句：She leaned in and whispered something in his ear. (她靠近他低声对他说了些什么。) - 完成句子：The children giggled and ___________ secrets to each other. (whisper) - 相关表达：murmur (喃喃自语)，mutter (嘀咕) bush (灌木丛)： - 例句：The bird took refuge in the dense bush. (鸟儿在浓密的灌木丛中找到了庇护。) - 完成句子：They set up a tent behind the ___________ for camping. (bush) - 相关表达：shrub (灌木)，undergrowth (丛林底层植被) turn around (转身)： - 例句：She heard a noise behind her and quickly turned around to see what it was. (她听到身后有声音，迅速转身看了看是什么。) - 完成句子：He walked past her without even bothering to ___________. (turn around) - 相关表达：rotate (旋转)，face the other way (面朝另一边) anybody (任何人)： - 例句：Is there anybody here who can help me? (这里有没有任何人能帮助我？) - 完成句子：I don't think ___________ can solve this problem. (anybody) - 相关表达：someone (某人)，anyone (任何人) nobody (没有人)： - 例句：Nobody likes being criticized. (没有人喜欢被批评。) - 完成句子：___________ wants to take responsibility for the mistake. (Nobody) - 相关表达：no one (没有人)，not a soul (一个人也没有) reply (回复)： - 例句：She sent him an email but didn't receive a reply. (她给他发了一封电子邮件，但没有收到回复。) - 完成句子：He patiently waited for her ___________. (reply) - 相关表达：respond (回应)，answer (回答) strange (奇怪的)： - 例句：There was a strange noise coming from the basement. (地下室传来奇怪的声音。) - 完成句子：It's ___________ how the weather can change so quickly. (strange) - 相关表达：peculiar (古怪的)，weird (怪异的) leave (离开)： - 例句：He had to leave early to catch his flight. (他不得不提前离开以赶飞机。) - 完成句子：Please don't ___________ without saying goodbye. (leave) - 相关表达：depart (离开)，exit (出发) quickly (快速地)： - 例句：She ran quickly to catch the bus. (她快速跑去赶公交车。) - 完成句子：He ___________ finished his homework and went out to play. (quickly) - 相关表达：rapidly (迅速地)，swiftly (敏捷地) on one's/the way (在某人的/某事的途中)： - 例句：I'm on my way to the store. Do you need anything? (我正在去商店的路上。你需要什么吗？) - 完成句子：She called to say she's ___________ to the party. (on her way) - 相关表达：en route (在途中)，in transit (在运输中) happen (发生)： - 例句：What happened to the car? It won't start. (车出了什么问题？它启动不了。) - 完成句子：I don't know how it ___________, but I'm glad it did. (happened) - 相关表达：occur (发生)，take place (发生) everything (一切)： - 例句：She packed everything she needed for the trip. (她把旅行所需的一切都打包好了。) - 完成句子：He lost his job, and ___________ went downhill from there. (everything) - 相关表达：all things (所有的事物)，the whole shebang (整个事情) wonder (想知道)： - 例句：I wonder what time the movie starts. (我想知道电影几点开始。) - 完成句子：She couldn't help but ___________ if he still thought about her. (wonder) - 相关表达：curious (好奇的)，ponder (思考) carefully (小心地)： - 例句：He handled the fragile vase carefully to avoid breaking it. (他小心地处理着易碎的花瓶，以免破坏它。) - 完成句子：Please handle the package ___________; it contains delicate items. (carefully) - 相关表达：cautiously (谨慎地)，prudently (慎重地) search (搜索)： - 例句：The police conducted a thorough search of the suspect's house. (警察对嫌疑人的房子进行了彻底搜查。) - 完成句子：They spent hours ___________ for the missing documents. (searching) - 相关表达：hunt (搜索)，seek (寻找) himself (他自己)： - 例句：He fixed the broken chair himself. (他自己修理了那把坏椅子。) - 完成句子：He didn't need any help; he could do it ___________. (himself) - 相关表达：on one's own (独自地)，without assistance (无需帮助) weak (虚弱的)： - 例句：After being sick for a week, she felt weak and exhausted. (生病一周后，她感到虚弱和精疲力竭。) - 完成句子：He was too ___________ to lift the heavy box. (weak) - 相关表达：frail (脆弱的)，feeble (衰弱的) miaow (喵喵叫)： - 例句：The cat sat by the door and miaowed loudly. (猫坐在门旁边，大声喵喵叫。) - 完成句子：The kitten ___________ for its mother to come back. (miaowed) - 相关表达：meow (喵喵叫)，purr (咕噜声) pick up (拾起)： - 例句：She bent down to pick up the fallen pen. (她弯下腰捡起掉落的钢笔。) - 完成句子：Don't forget to ___________ your belongings before you leave. (pick up) - 相关表达：retrieve (取回)，collect (收集) surprised (惊讶的)： - 例句：I was surprised to see him at the party. (看到他在派对上我感到惊讶。) - 完成句子：She opened the gift and was pleasantly ___________. (surprised) - 相关表达：amazed (惊讶的)，startled (吃惊的) later (稍后)： - 例句：I'll see you later tonight. (今晚稍后见。) - 完成句子：Let's discuss this matter ___________ when we have more information. (later) - 相关表达：afterwards (后来)，subsequently (随后) run away (逃跑)： - 例句：The thief dropped the bag and ran away from the scene. (小偷扔下包袱，逃离了现场。) - 完成句子：The child was scared and started to ___________ from the barking dog. (run away) - 相关表达：escape (逃脱)，flee (逃跑) somebody (某人)： - 例句：Somebody left their umbrella at the restaurant. (有人在餐厅忘了带伞。) - 完成句子：Can ___________ please help me carry these bags? (somebody) - 相关表达：someone (某人)，a person (一个人) ago (以前)： - 例句：I visited Paris two years ago. (我两年前去过巴黎。) - 完成句子：They moved out of the old house a long time ___________. (ago) - 相关表达：previously (以前)，formerly (从前) the day before yesterday (前天)： - 例句：We had a great time at the beach the day before yesterday. (前天我们在海滩度过了美好的时光。) - 完成句子：He received the news ___________ and couldn't believe his ears. (the day before yesterday) - 相关表达：two days ago (两天前)，a couple of days back (几天前) centimetre (厘米)： - 例句：The caterpillar measured ten centimetres in length. (毛毛虫的长度为十厘米。) - 完成句子：The gap between the two tables was only a few ___________. (centimetres) - 相关表达：millimetre (毫米)，inch (英寸) dodo (渡渡鸟)： - 例句：The dodo is an extinct flightless bird. (渡渡鸟是一种已灭绝的不会飞的鸟类。) - 完成句子：Children love reading books about dinosaurs and ___________. (dodos) -