中考一轮复习
词汇复测练习
牛津上海版英语九年级第二学期
Unit 5 A story by Mark Twain
include (包括):
- 例句:The package should _________ a variety of items.(这个包裹应该包括各种物品。)
- 完成句子:The ticket price will _________ a complimentary drink.(include)
- 相关表达:incorporate (包含),contain (包含)
fence (围栏):
- 例句:They built a wooden _________ around their backyard for privacy.(他们在后院建了一道木制的围栏,以保护隐私。)
- 完成句子:The dog jumped over the _________ to chase the squirrel.(fence)
- 相关表达:barrier (障碍物),enclosure (围场)
sidewalk (人行道):
- 例句:She walked along the _________, enjoying the pleasant weather.(她沿着人行道散步,享受着宜人的天气。)
- 完成句子:The children rode their bikes on the _________, careful to avoid pedestrians.(sidewalk)
- 相关表达:pavement (人行道),footpath (步行道)
bucket (桶):
- 例句:He used a _________ to carry water from the well.(他用一个桶从井里打水。)
- 完成句子:She filled the _________ with sand for the sandcastle.(bucket)
- 相关表达:pail (提桶),container (容器)
handle (把手;处理):
- 例句:She turned the _________ and opened the door.(她转动把手打开了门。)
- 完成句子:Please be careful when you _________ the fragile items.(handle)
- 相关表达:grip (握住),manage (处理)
depressed (沮丧的):
- 例句:He felt _________ after receiving the rejection letter.(在收到拒绝信后,他感到沮丧。)
- 完成句子:She has been feeling _________ lately and could use some support.(depressed)
- 相关表达:downcast (低落的),sad (悲伤的)
yard (院子;码):
- 例句:The children played in the _________, running around and laughing.(孩子们在院子里玩耍,奔跑着,笑着。)
- 完成句子:The house has a large _________ with a beautiful garden.(yard)
- 相关表达:garden (花园),backyard (后院)
dip (蘸;浸):
- 例句:He _________ his French fries in ketchup before taking a bite.(他在吃之前把薯条蘸在番茄酱里。)
- 完成句子:She _________ the paintbrush into the paint can.(dipped)
- 相关表达:immerse (浸泡),plunge (浸入)
stand back (退后):
- 例句:The fireworks display was about to start, so everyone was told to _________ for safety.(烟花表演即将开始,所以每个人都被告知为了安全而退后。)
- 完成句子:The construction workers were instructed to _________ while the crane lifted the heavy load.(stand back)
- 相关表达:step aside (让开),give way (退让)
unpainted (未油漆的):
- 例句:The wooden chair remained _________, revealing its natural grain.(这把木椅保持着未经油漆的状态,展现出其天然纹理。)
- 完成句子:The walls of the room were still _________ and needed to be painted.(unpainted)
- 相关表达:bare (裸露的),unfinished (未完成的)
come along (前往;进展):
- 例句:Are you ready? Let's _________ and see the new exhibition.(准备好了吗?我们去看看新的展览吧。)
- 完成句子:The project is _________ nicely. We're making good progress.(come along)
- 相关表达:proceed (继续),advance (前进)
make fun of (取笑):
- 例句:It's not nice to _________ others. Treat everyone with kindness and respect.(取笑别人是不好的。要善待每个人,以友善和尊重对待。)
- 完成句子:He felt hurt when his classmates _________ him for his appearance.(make fun of)
- 相关表达:mock (嘲笑),ridicule (嘲弄)
just then (就在那时):
- 例句:I was about to leave, and _________ the phone rang.(我正要离开,就在那时电话响了。)
- 完成句子:She was walking down the street when _________ it started to rain.(just then)
- 相关表达:at that moment (在那一刻),at that time (那时候)
go on doing something (继续做某事):
- 例句:She _________ reading her book despite the noise around her.(尽管周围很吵,她还是继续读她的书。)
- 完成句子:He _________ talking, not realizing that nobody was listening.(go on doing)
- 相关表达:continue (继续),persist (坚持)
ignore (忽视):
- 例句:He chose to _________ the negative comments and focus on the positive feedback.(他选择忽视负面评论,专注于积极的反馈。)
- 完成句子:She tried to _________ the distractions and concentrate on her work.(ignore)
- 相关表达:disregard (不理会),overlook (忽略)
chance (机会):
- 例句:Don't miss out on this _________ to showcase your talent.(不要错过展示你才能的机会。)
- 完成句子:He took a _________ and applied for the job, even though he didn't meet all the requirements.(chance)
- 相关表达:opportunity (机会),possibility (可能性)
properly (正确地):
- 例句:Make sure to follow the instructions and assemble the furniture _________.(确保按照说明正确组装家具。)
- 完成句子:She didn't clean the stain _________.(properly)
- 相关表达:correctly (正确地),appropriately (适当地)
only (仅仅):
- 例句:I can _________ stay for a few minutes.(我只能呆几分钟。)
- 完成句子:She _________ had a small piece of cake.(only)
- 相关表达:solely (仅仅),exclusively (专门)
beg (请求):
- 例句:He _________ his parents to let him go to the concert.(他恳求父母让他去音乐会。)
- 完成句子:She didn't want to _________ for help, but she had no other choice.(beg)
- 相关表达:plead (恳求),implore (乞求)
joy (喜悦):
- 例句:Her face lit up with _________ when she received the gift.(当她收到礼物时,她的脸上洋溢着喜悦。)
- 完成句子:The children squealed with _________ as they played in the park.(joy)
- 相关表达:happiness (幸福),delight (高兴)
marble (大理石):
- 例句:The kitchen countertops were made of beautiful white _________.(厨房台面是由漂亮的白色大理石制成的。)
- 完成句子:The statue was carved from a single block of _________.(marble)
- 相关表达:stone (石头),granite (花岗岩)
and so on (等等):
- 例句:She bought