2024年牛津上海版中考英语一轮复习九年级下册 Unit 3 词汇复测练习（无答案）.doc

中考一轮复习 词汇复测练习 牛津上海版英语九年级第二学期 Unit 3 Going places population (人口)： - 例句：The population of the city has been steadily increasing over the past decade. (这个城市的人口在过去十年里稳步增长。) - 完成句子：China has the largest ___________ in the world. (population) - 相关表达：population density (人口密度)，population growth (人口增长) architecture (建筑)： - 例句：The city is known for its unique architecture, blending modern and traditional styles. (这个城市以其独特的建筑风格而闻名，融合了现代与传统的风格。) - 完成句子：The course covers the history and theory of ___________. (architecture) - 相关表达：building design (建筑设计)，architectural style (建筑风格) such (这样的)： - 例句：She made such a delicious cake that everyone wanted a second piece. (她做了一块如此美味的蛋糕，每个人都想要第二块。) - 完成句子：I've never seen ___________ a spectacular sunset before. (such) - 相关表达：so (如此)，like that (那样) exhausting (令人精疲力尽的)： - 例句：Running a marathon can be physically and mentally exhausting. (参加马拉松比赛会让人身心俱疲。) - 完成句子：After a long day of hiking, he felt ___________. (exhausting) - 相关表达：draining (耗尽体力的)，tiring (令人疲劳的) set out (出发)： - 例句：We set out early in the morning to avoid traffic. (我们一大早出发，以避免交通拥堵。) - 完成句子：They ___________ on their journey with high hopes. (set out) - 相关表达：start off (开始)，depart (离开) marvellous (了不起的)： - 例句：The magician performed a series of marvellous tricks that left the audience in awe. (魔术师表演了一系列令人惊叹的魔术，让观众大为赞叹。) - 完成句子：She has a ___________ talent for playing the piano. (marvellous) - 相关表达：fantastic (极好的)，amazing (惊人的) recreation (娱乐)： - 例句：Many people enjoy outdoor recreation activities like hiking and camping. (很多人喜欢户外娱乐活动，比如徒步旅行和露营。) - 完成句子：He likes to engage in ___________ activities during his free time. (recreation) - 相关表达：leisure (休闲)，entertainment (娱乐) ballroom dancing (交际舞)： - 例句：They took ballroom dancing lessons to prepare for their wedding reception. (他们参加交际舞课程，为婚礼接待做准备。) - 完成句子：She has been practicing ___________ for years and has won several dance competitions. (ballroom dancing) - 相关表达：Latin dance (拉丁舞蹈)，waltz (华尔兹) teenager (十几岁的青少年)： - 例句：My daughter is a teenager and will be starting high school next year. (我女儿是个十几岁的青少年，明年将开始上高中。) - 完成句子：Being a ___________ can be a challenging and transformative time in a person's life. (teenager) - 相关表达：adolescent (青少年)，youth (年轻人) roller skate (溜冰鞋)： - 例句：The children put on their roller skates and started gliding around the park. (孩子们穿上溜冰鞋，在公园里开始滑行。) - 完成句子：She enjoys ___________ as a fun way to exercise and spend time outdoors. (roller skate) - 相关表达：inline skating (直排轮滑)，skateboarding (滑板) sword (剑)： - 例句：The knight wielded his sword with great skill in the battle. (骑士在战斗中运用他的剑术技巧熟练地挥舞着剑。) - 完成句子：The fencer trained for years to master the art of handling a ___________. (sword) - 相关表达：blade (刀刃)，weapon (武器) while (当...的时候)： - 例句：She likes to listen to music while she's jogging. (她喜欢一边慢跑一边听音乐。) - 完成句子：I like to read a book ___________ drinking my morning coffee. (while) - 相关表达：during (在...期间)，as (当) for a while (一段时间)： - 例句：He lived abroad for a while before returning to his home country. (在返回祖国之前，他在国外生活了一段时间。) - 完成句子：She paused ___________ to catch her breath before continuing the race. (for a while) - 相关表达：temporarily (暂时地)，briefly (短暂地) couple (一对)： - 例句：They make a lovely couple and have been together for many years. (他们是一对可爱的情侣，已经在一起很多年了。) - 完成句子：I saw a ___________ of birds flying together in the sky. (couple) - 相关表达：pair (一对)，duo (二人组) a couple of (几个)： - 例句：I bought a couple of books to read during my vacation. (我买了几本书在假期里阅读。) - 完成句子：She made ___________ phone calls before starting her work. (a couple of) - 相关表达：several (几个)，a few (几个) European (欧洲的)： - 例句：She went on a backpacking trip across various European countries. (她进行了一次欧洲多国的背包旅行。) - 完成句子：The cuisine in ___________ countries is known for its diverse flavors and ingredients. (European) - 相关表达：continental (大陆的)，Eurozone (欧元区) style (风格)： - 例句：Her fashion style is always elegant and sophisticated. (她的时尚风格总是优雅而精致。) - 完成句子：The interior of the house was decorated in a modern ___________. (style) - 相关表达：fashion (时尚)，trend (潮流) nickname (绰号)： - 例句：His nickname is "Red" because of his red hair. (他的绰号是“红头发”，因为他有红色的头发。) - 完成句子：What's your ___________? (nickname) - 相关表达：alias (别名)，moniker (名字) commercial (商业的)： - 例句：They filmed a commercial for the new product. (他们为新产品拍摄了一则商业广告。) - 完成句子：The company is known for its ___________ success and innovative marketing strategies. (commercial) - 相关表达：business (商业的)，advertising (广告的) waterfront (海滨)： - 例句：They took a walk along the waterfront, enjoying the sea breeze. (他们沿着海滨散步，享受海风。) - 完成句子：The restaurant has a beautiful view of the ___________. (waterfront) - 相关表达：shoreline (海岸线)，beachfront (海滩边) jade (玉)： - 例句：She wore a necklace made of jade. (她戴着一条玉制的项链。) - 完成句子：The museum exhibits a collection of ancient ___________ artifacts. (jade) - 相关表达：gemstone (宝石)，precious stone (珍贵石) trade (贸易)： - 例句：International trade plays a vital role in the global economy. (国际贸易在全球经济中起着至关重要的作用。) - 完成句子：He works in the import-export ___________. (trade) - 相关表达：commerce (商业)，exchange (交易) amazed (惊讶的)： - 例句：I was amazed by the talent of the young musicia