2023年中考英语一轮复习专题练习：专题十五 考点25 词汇运用（含答案）.doc

专题十五 考点25 词汇运用（A卷） 一、连词成句 1.happily, they, are, talking, now __________________________________________________. 2.them, advice, teacher, their, gave, of, lots __________________________________________________. 3.well, they, can't, get, with, each other, on __________________________________________________. 4.they, an, reach, agreement, didn't __________________________________________________. 5.Alice, so, Tom, to, called, that, he, sorry, her, could, say ________________________ 6.after, my, I, can't, I ,have, play, you, because, to, look, sister, basketball, with ________________________ 7.small, in , they, a, born, village, in, were, Wenzhou(.) _____________________________________________________ . 8.orange, skirt, the, yellow, of, is, color, the, or (?) ____________________________________________ 9.to, Mary's, invited, to, go, He, be, party, won't (连词成句) ________________________________ 10.any, by, more, people, bus, travel, won’t (.) ______________________________________________________ . 二、句子翻译 11.我们学校每周一大扫除。 Our school _____ _____ every Monday. 12.他妈妈总是让他打扫自己的房间。 His mother always _____ _____ _____ his own room. 13.汤姆擅长唱歌和跳舞。 Tom _____ _____ _____ singing and dancing. 14.当彼得的爸爸回来的时候,他正准备离开。 Peter ________ ________ ________ ________ when his father came back. 15.我想步行去学校而不是骑自行车。 I'd like to walk to school ________ ________ ride a bike. 16.他别无选择, 由于说了她的坏话只能向她道歉。 ______________________________________________________________ 17.苏州地铁是2012年投入使用的。 ____________________________________________________ 18.不同节日的海报将会被张贴在教室的墙上供学生看。 _____________________________________________________________ 19.那个女士的爱好是旅行和听音乐。 ____________________________________________________ 20.这家宾馆提供高水平的服务。(service) ____________________________________________________ 三、阅读理解     If your birthday is coming, what gifts will your parents buy for you? It's not easy for Chinese parents to choose birthday gifts for their children. Many American parents also have the same problem. But luckily they have American Girl—an American company. It's famous for its beautiful dolls(玩具娃娃). Though there are many famous dolls in the world, American Girl dolls are girls' favorite birthday gifts.     What makes American Girl dolls so popular with girls? The secret is in their matching(相配的) hair, skin, eye color and clothing. That is to say, there are different kinds of dolls for people to choose from. And the dolls look like their owners. The company hopes their dolls can make girls understand that it's OK to be different from others.     The company gives each doll a name and a special background(背景). It also invites some writers to write books about these dolls. The stories are mainly about American history in different periods(时期). So girls can get a lot of fun and also learn something about American history. 1.What is American Girl in the passage?A.A Chinese company. B.A Japanese company.C.An American company. D.An Australian company.2.Why are American Girl dolls so popular with girls?A.Because they are very cheap and everyone can have them.B.Because there are different kinds of dolls for people to choose from.C.Because each doll has a name and a special background.D.Because girls don't like other toys.3.All American Girl dolls are not ______ one another. A.worried about B.the same as C.friendly to D.different from4.What does the company give to each doll?A.A nice sweater. B.A strange name.C.A new skirt. D.A special background.5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.It's easy for Chinese parents to choose birthday gifts for their children.B.The American Girl dolls look like some famous people.C.The company invites some reporters to report on these dolls.D.Girls can learn something about American history from the dolls. 四、用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文, 其中有两个词是多余的。 health,comfort,like,be,play,much,build,hard,save,make,knowledge,beautiful     Here ①_______ some students’ resolution survey results. Some students are going to be football ②_______ when they grow up. They say that playing football can make them ③_______. Some students are going to study ④_______. They don’t think they can do everything without ⑤_______. A few students plan ⑥_______ money. They want to buy ⑦_______ houses. Several of the students want to work hard and become rich. Then they can travel all around the world. They can also know ⑧_______ about the world at the same time. A few students are going to serve people. Their dreams are ⑨_______ lots of building and to make our environment ⑩_______. 答案以及解析 一、连词成句 1.答案：Now they are talking happily/ They are talking happily now 解析：他们正在开心地交谈。they意为他们，作主语，位于句首，故首字母大写，"are talking”意为正在交谈，构成进行时，"happily”意为开心地，修饰交谈，故答案为Now they are talking happily/ They are talking happily now. 2.答案：Their teacher gave them lots of advice 解析：他们的老师给了他们许多建议。通过观察题干单词可知，本句中没有疑问代词，也没有助动词和be动词，因而判断本句是一个一般陈述句。可以先找出谓语动词“gave”（give的过去式），根据题干可以判断本句“gave"的用法为“gave sb. sth.”。进而得出本句用到的基本句型是“主语+谓语