外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 3 On the Move Using Language 重点短语检测（word版附答案）.doc

Unit 3 On the Move Using Language Ⅰ. 词块梳理与背诵（英汉互译） 1.enter the competition____________________ 2.keep/lose track_______了解/不了解…的动态 3.____________________无论…还是… 4.enable sb. _________sth.使某人有能力做某事 5.____________________ 订购 6.be good ______对……有好处 7.____________________有悠久的历史 8.involve ____________________sth.包括/需要做某事 9.the reason ______doing sth.做某事的原因 10.___________由于，因为 11.____________________ 建立，成立，创立 12.attract sb ____________sh.吸引某人到某事物上 13.______________________喜欢 14.give________ 放弃 15.____________________弥补，补偿 Ⅱ. 构词法 转化法构词 1. __________________ n.图表→ v. 记录，跟踪（变化或进展） 2. ____________________adj.理想的，最好的→ n.理想 3. ____________________n.显示器→ v. 显示（信息） 4. ____________________ v. 监视，监测→ n.监视器，显示器 5. ____________________n.平衡→ v. (使)平稳，（使）保持平衡 6. ____________________n.大师，能手→ v. 掌握，精通 派生法构词 1. ____________________ adj .理想的，最好的→ idealism n.理想主义 2. ____________________ v. 设置，调整→n.(机器、仪器调控装置的)设定位置 3. ____________________ n. 调节点 → __________________v. 调整，调节→ adjustable adj.可调节的→ ____________________n.调节 5. balance n.平衡→ ____________________adj. 均衡的 6. respond v. 回答，答复→ ____________________n.答复；回答 Ⅲ. 单句语法填空 1. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track ___________friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you. 2. The next step，according to the researchers，is to try and work out whether the cockatoos rely ___________ entirely on visual clues, also use a sense of touch in making their shape selections 3. You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media，but it probably won’t result in a useful ___________(respond). 4. No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get ___________ (involve) in various activities on Earth Day. 5. The captain of the ship was advised to turn back due___________a sudden heavy storm. 6. For example，the moment you get on the airplane，start adjusting your biological clock ___________ the destination’s time. Ⅳ. 语法填空 Some teenagers begin to smoke 1. ___________(satisfy) their curiosity, while others consider it a way to attract others' attention. The teenagers think they are old enough 2. ___________(smoke) cigarettes. Actually, they are too young 3. ___________(smoke). Smoking is so addictive 4. ___________it is difficult to give it up. Jack once was 5. ___________healthy a boy. He was so curious about cigarettes as 6. ___________(begin) smoking secretly. He smoked so heavily 7. ___________ he often coughed. He became so addicted to smoking 8. ___________he couldn't go without cigarettes. In order 9. ___________(help) him give up smoking, his parents asked for the doctor's advice. The doctor advised him not to smoke 10. ___________ many cigarettes and suggested he shoul