必修第二册UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE温馨提示词汇分类听写PPT见教师配套课件或登录91淘课网下载单词默写一阅读词汇知其意正确率141templen庙寺2relicn遗物遗迹3protestn抗议viampvt公开反对抗议4fundn基金专款5issuen重要议题争论的问题vt宣布公布6investigateviampvt调查研究7downloadvt下载n下载已下载的数据资料8processn过程进程步骤vt处理加工9overseasadj海外的adv在海外10paraden游行检阅vi游行庆祝游行示威11digitaladj数码的数字显示的12quotevt引用13comparisonn比较相比14identifyvt确认认出找到二热考词汇写其形正确率181formeradj以前的两者中前者的2promotevt促进提升推销晋级3likelyadj可能的adv可能地4committeen委员会5departmentn部司科6withinprepampadv在某段时间距离或范围之内7attemptnampvt企图试图尝试8worthwhileadj值得做的值得花时间的9proposaln提议建议10preventvt阻止阻碍阻挠11lossn丧失损失12entrancen入口进入13forgivevtampvi原谅宽恕vt对不起请原谅14throughoutprep各处遍及自始至终15qualityn质量品质素质特征adj优质的高质量的16furtheradv更远进一步17opinionn意见想法看法18foreveradv永远长久地三拓展词汇通其变正确率81creativeadj创造性的有创造力的creativelyadv创造性地有创造力地2applyvi申请applicantn申请人applicationn申请书申请3balancen平衡均匀vt使平衡balancedadj均衡的4limitvt限制限定n界限限度limitedadj有限的limitationn范围限制5contributevtampvi捐献贡献捐助contributionn捐献贡献6donatevt捐赠donationn捐赠donatorn捐赠者7disappearvi消失灭绝消亡appearv出现8traditionn传统风俗traditionaladj传统的短语默写正确率141takepartin参与某事参加某活动2givewayto让步屈服3keepbalance保持平衡4leadto导致5makeaproposal提出建议6turnto向求助7preventfrom阻止不准8donateto向捐赠9makesure确保设法保证10allovertheworld在世界各地11comeupwith提出12befamiliarwith熟悉13referto参考14makeapresentation展示原句补全正确率51Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenewanditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture新旧更替的时代已经到来在走向未来的过程中我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来2Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepastbuttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性3Itissaidthatitsamirrorthatcantellrightfromwrong据说这是一面可以分辨是非的镜子4Appreciatingonesownculturalheritageisveryimportantforunderstandingoneself欣赏自己国家的文化遗产对于了解自己很重要5ThismakesitanimportantculturalheritagesitenotjustforChinabutforallpeoplearoundtheworld这使得它不仅是中国的重要文化遗产也是全世界人民的重要文化遗产阅读下面短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式然后听美文核对并熟读背诵注意1加黑部分为本单元的核心考点2本部分音频见教师配套课件或登录91淘课网下载AfterheleftuniversityMrLiubecameateacherbutlaterheturned1tojournalismItwasatime2whenmanypeoplecouldnotunderstandhisplanandambitionInhissparetimeheoftentakespartinworthwhile3activitiesactivityforexamplehelpingoldpeopleinthenursinghomeBesidesheisattempting4tomakemakecontributionstoprotectingtheenvironmentasbetterlivingconditionscanreallybereachedonconditionthattheenvironmentiswellprotectedHehastakenalotofphotostomakepeopleawareofthe5importanceimportantofenvironmentalprotectionandthepicturesareinanexcellentstateof6preservationpreserveThoughheisnotrichnothingcanpreventhim7fromfightingagainstpollutionLikemanymenofhisageMrLiustruggles8tofindfindabalancebetweenhiscareerandhisfamilyHetriestolimittheexpensestowhathecanaffordHeowesmanythankstohisfriendswithoutwhosehelphecouldnt9havedonedosuchanexcellentjobSincerelynotonlygratitudebutalsoforgiveness10isbealwayshisattitudetowardlifeItisverylikelythathellhavevolunteerstohelpwithsuchactivitiesItishopedthatwhathedoeswillmakeadifferencetoenvironmentalprotection单元单词巩固阅读词汇认知1Acountrysheritageisallthequalitiestraditionsorfeaturesoflifetherethathavecontinuedovermanyyearsandhavebeenpassedonfromonegenerationtoanothern遗产2Acluetoaproblemormysteryissomethingthathelpsyoutofindtheanswertoitn线索3Itsreportedthatabigmoviecouldbedownloadedinasecondin5Gnetworkvt下载4Thebestwaytoimprovethequalityofeducationistoincreaseteacherssalariesn质量5Whenyoufinishtypingremembertosaveyourdocumentn文档写作词汇填空1Youshouldbalance平衡yourstrengthsandweaknesseswhenapplyingforauniversity2018北京卷满分作文2Althoughscientistssaythatathleteshavereachedtheirlimits极限recordscontinuetorise3WhenIhaveadifferentopinion意见Imaychoosetogiveitupandrespecttheopinionofthemajority4Withthelimitednaturalresourcesweshouldtakeactiontopreserve保护themfrombeingwasted5Alsodoletmeknowifyouneedfurther进一步information6Itsatradition传统foraChinesefamilytobuyacalendarwhentheNewYeariscoming拓展词汇变形1Staffareencouragedtousethelibraryforprofessionalprofessionselfdevelopment2Iwilldevotemylimitedlifetothelimitlessserviceofthepeoplelimit3LiuLiisanewgraduatefromShandongUniversitySheappliedtoabigcompanyforapostlastweekTheinterviewersaidherapplicationwasthebestamongalltheapplicantsapply4ThefirstladyPengLiyuanhascontributedalotofmoneytotheschoolandshehasmadegreatcontributionstoeducationcontribute5BillGateshasdonatedalargesumofmoneytosocietyAndheishighlyrespectedforhisdonationdonate短语选择填空givewaytoturntoleadtokeepabalancemakeaproposaltakephotosofmakesurebycontrast1Internetshoppingwillreadytakeoffwhenpeoplemakesurethatitissafe2Trytokeepabalancebetweenyourspendingandyourearnings3Asamatteroffacthiscarelessnessledtohisfailureintheexam4Afteralongargumentwedidntgivewaytoeachother5MostpeopleworkbecauseitsunavoidableBycontrasttherearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork6Thecommitteemadeaproposaltoreducethetimelimit教材原句补全1Findingandkeepingtherightbalancebetweenprogressandtheprotectionprotectofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge2AcommitteewasestablishedtolimitlimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics3Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenewanditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture4WemetaprofessionalarchaeologistattheentrancetotheGreatPyramid5Nearly500000highqualitydigitalphotographshavebeenproducedproducesincetheinternationalprojectstartedin19946Bigchallengeshowevercansometimesleadto导致greatsolutions7AfterlisteningtothescientistswhohadstudiedtheproblemandcitizenswholivednearthedamthegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelp向联合国求助in19598Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepastbuttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow创造美好未来Part1高频考点精析层练preservevt保存保护维持n保护区先练为快单句语法填空补全句子SocialactivitiesusuallypreserveoldpeoplefromthelonelinessofoldageSomesuggestionsaremadeatthemeetingthatthesetraditionalcustomsshouldbepreservedpreserveandhandeddownonegenerationafteranotherOurschoolstadiumwasestablishedfiveyearsagowhichiswellpreservednow2018全国卷书面表达我们学校的体育场是五年前建成的现在保存得很好考点归纳熟背下列考点preservesbsthfromagainstprotectfromkeepfreeoffrom保护免受preservesthfor为而保存保留putsthonpreservekeepsthinpreserve保存保留某物再练写美句式升级BecausetheyarewellpreservedinthenaturepreservepandasliveahappylifeWellpreservedinthenaturepreservepandasliveahappylife形容词短语作状语名师指津preserve的形近词reserve意为保留储备表示意见看法等的保留或座位等的预订balancen平衡均匀vt使平衡先练为快单句语法填空写出下列句中加黑词的含义BeforemakingthefinaldecisionyoudbetterbalancetheadvantagesagainstthedisadvantagesKeepingabalancedbalancedietisofgreatimportanceespeciallyforteenswhoaregrowingupImustcheckmybankbalancebeforeIdecidetobuythecar余额考点归纳熟背下列考点1keeplosebreakonesbalance保持失去打破平衡2balanceagainst权衡与3keepabalanceddiet保持饮食均衡再练写美补全句子Itisveryimportanttokeepabalancebetweenstudyandasociallifesoyoudbetterjointheteam全国卷满分作文学习与社会生活保持平衡很重要因此你最好参加这个队素养佳句TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelievethatweneedabalancebetweenyinandyangtobehealthy传统的中医认为我们需要阴阳平衡才能健康likelyadj可能的adv可能地先练为快单句语法填空同义句转换ThatmeansthepriceislikelytogogodownbecauseofthecompetitionIhavelearnedthatMrBrowndisagreeswithyouYoursuggestionisunlikelyliketobeacceptedunderpresentconditionIfyougrowupinalargefamilyyouaremorelikelytodeveloptheabilitytogetonwellwithothersIfyougrowupinalargefamilyitismorelikelythatyoudeveloptheabilitytogetonwellwithothers考点归纳熟背下列考点1sbsthbelikelytodosth某人某物很可能做某事itslikelythat很可能2beunlikelyto不可能再练写美补全句子Ifyoucometoourschoolyouarelikelytomeetsomedifficultproblemsinyourlife2020天津卷书面表达如果你来到我们的学校在你的生活中你可能会遇到一些难题名师指津likely用于itislikelythat和sbsthbelikelytodosth句型中但不用于itislikelyforsbsthtodosth句型中limitn限度限制vt限制限定先练为快单句语法填空SetalimittothenumberoftasksyoutakeoneachdayandsticktoitLifeislimitedbutthereisnolimittoservingservethepeopleTosavetheexpensethenumberofdailyguestsislimitedtolessthan100考点归纳熟背下列考点1limitto把限制在内2beyondthelimit超过限度setalimittosth对规定限度thereisanolimitto对是有限的无限的再练写美翻译句子文章的长度应限制在四百词左右Thelengthofthearticleshouldbelimitedto400wordsorso名师指津上述搭配中to均为介词后跟名词或ving形式作宾语preventvt阻止阻碍阻挠先练为快单句语法填空ThesituationinthatareashouldbepreventedpreventfrombecomingworseSoldiershavebeensenttoprotectthecrewagainstfromattack考点归纳熟背下列考点preventfrom不准阻止stopfromdoing制止keepfromdoing阻止protectfromagainstdoing保护免受伤害再练写美一句多译必须采取有效措施保护环境免受污染EffectivemeasuresmustbetakentoprotecttheenvironmentfromagainstpollutionprotectEffectivemeasuresmustbetakentopreventkeepstoptheenvironmentfrombeingpollutedpreventkeepstop名师指津短语preventstopfrom中的from可以省略keepprotectfrom中的from不能省略但在被动结构中from均不可省略contributev捐献捐助先练为快单句语法填空写出下列句中加黑词的含义LocatedwheretheBeltmeetstheRoadJiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction江苏卷ParticipatinginthecontestwillbeagoldenchanceformetoshowmydancingskillsandmakesomecontributionscontributetotheclassEverycitizenshouldmakecontributionstoprotectingprotecttheenvironmentIfyouwanttocontributetoournewspaperpleasesendmeyourarticlebeforethedeadline全国卷书面表达投稿考点归纳熟背下列考点1contributesthto把某物捐献给投稿contributeto有助于导致投稿2contributionn捐献贡献makeacontributioncontributionsto对做出贡献再练写美补全句子AndIwillalsotrymybesttomakeacontributiontothesocietyIfirmlybelievethatabrightfutureiswaitingforus2020天津卷满分作文我也会尽我最大的努力为社会做出贡献我坚信一个美好的未来正在等待着我们名师指津contributeto和makeacontributioncontributionsto中的to都是介词后面要接名词代词或动名词attemptnampvt企图试图尝试先练为快单句语法填空同义句转换HeattemptedtogetgetintouchwiththembutwithoutsuccessJimhadpreparedcarefullyforhisdrivingtestsothathecouldbesureofpassingitatthefirstattemptThemanwasbeingquestionedabouttheattemptedattemptmurderlastnightHeattemptedtopasstheCET4butfailedintheendHemadeanattemptatpassingtopasstheCET4butfailedintheend考点归纳熟背下列考点1makeanattempttodoatdoingsth试图做某事atthefirstattempt第一次尝试2attempttodosthtryseektodosth努力做某事企图做某事再练写美补全句子Soonthetearoombecamelivelywitheveryinternationalstudentattemptingtomaketheirowntea2018北京卷满分作文由于每个外国学生都试着自己泡茶整个茶馆很快活跃起来名师指津attempttodosth和tryseektodosth一样强调的是努力做某事的过程不一定成功而managetodosth则表示设法做成某事强调结果素养佳句Anyattempttosetbackthewheelofhistoryisdoomedtofailure任何要使历史的车轮倒退的企图都是注定要失败的worthwhileadj值得做的值得花时间的先练为快选词填空worthyworthworthwhile一句多译ThisarticleiswellworthreadingbutitisnotworthyofbeingtranslatedSoIfeelthatallyoureffortisntworthwhile这本参考书值得买因为它对你的学习很有帮助ThereferencebookisworthbuyingbecauseitisagreathelpforyourstudyworthThereferencebookisworthytobeboughtofbeingboughtbecauseitisagreathelpforyourstudyworthyItisworthwhilebuyingtobuythereferencebookbecauseitisagreathelpforyourstudyworthwhile考点归纳熟背下列考点1ItsworthwhiledoingsthItsworthwhiletodosth值得做某事2beworthyofsth值得的配得上的ofbeingdone值得做tobedone值得做3beworth钱数n值值得doing值得做再练写美补全句子Itsworthwhilereadingtoreadliterarybooksbecausetheycanhelpustoknowmoreaboutthesocietyandlife2018浙江卷写作读文学书是值得的因为它们能帮助我们对社会和生活了解更多名师指津worth一般只作表语可用程度副词well修饰而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语forgiveforgaveforgivenvtampvi原谅宽恕vt对不起请原谅先练为快单句语法填空写出下列句中加黑词的含义ForgiveothersandyouwillbeforgivenforgiveForgivemeforinterruptingbutIreallydontagreewiththatBelieveitornotIllforgiveyouthedebt免除考点归纳熟背下列考点forgivesbsth原谅某人某事forgiveonesdoingsth原谅某人做了某事forgivesbfordoingsth原谅某人做了某事forgiveandforget摒弃前嫌再练写美补全句子AlthoughChinesefamilywillforgiveyouforyourbeinglateIsuggestyoushouldarriveontime2018全国卷满分作文虽然中国家庭会原谅你迟到但我建议你要准时到达素养佳句IntheendLianPoandLinXiangruforgaveeachotherandsworetoliveordietogether最后廉颇和蔺相如互相原谅发誓要生死与共名师指津表示原谅某人做某事的短语还有pardonexcusesbfordoingsth等takepartin参与某事参加某活动先练为快对比填空takepartinjoininEventhoughnoteveryoneshouldjoinincanyoupackandjoinusincampingIwilltakepartinanimportantmeetingwhichistobeheldinBeijingnextweek考点归纳熟背下列考点takeanactivepartin积极参加takepart参加participatein参加参与playapartin在中起作用在中扮演角色joinin参加加入再练写美补全句子SointerestedinthecompetitionaresomeofmyclassmatesandIthatwehaveformedagrouptotakepartinit2018天津卷书面表达我和我的一些同学对比赛非常感兴趣以至于我们组织了一个小组来参加比赛名师指津1joinin短语中的in既可以作介词后面可以直接跟宾语也可以作副词后面不接宾语2takepartin短语中的in是介词必须接宾语如没有宾语则去掉inturnto向求助致力于翻到书的某页查阅转向从事于先练为快写出下列句中turnto的含义Pleaseturntothepoliceforhelpwhenyouareintrouble向求助IfyouturntoPage40youwillfindit翻到Moreandmorepeopleturntocomputerscience从事于Theirtalkturnedtothechangethathadhappened转向Youshouldntalwaysturntothedictionarywhenyoumeetnewwordsinreading查阅考点归纳熟背下列考点turndown关小拒绝turnaway拒绝入内把打发走turnup出现露面调大turnout证明是结果是赶走生产turnover打翻翻身移交再练写美补全句子WheneverIhavedifficultywithmyEnglishstudyMrLiuistheonethatIwillturntofirst2020全国卷满分作文当我在英语学习中遇到困难时刘老师是我第一个求助的人Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenewanditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture教材P4新旧更替的时代已经到来在走向未来的过程中我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来Therecomesatimewhen先练为快补全句子Therewasatimewhenhewasdisappointedandwantedtoleavehere曾经一度他很沮丧想离开这里Itwasatimewhenthekillerwhaleshelpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhales那是虎鲸帮助捕鲸者捕捉长须鲸的时期考点归纳熟背下列考点Therewasatimewhen曾经一度有一个时期ItThatwasatimeanagewhen那是一个的时期年代再练写美补全句子Therecomesatimewhenchildrenneedtodosomehousework孩子到了一定的时候就需要做些家务活Part2阅读词汇对接高考原词原味写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义并熟读高考原句生词生义1Manyoftodayssoundprofessionalsaresharingtheirknowledgeandexperiencewithprofessionalsinotherfieldstocreatenewproductsbasedonthephenomenonwecallsound2020天津7月卷n专业人员2Wheneveryoumovetoanewareayoushouldlocatethefirealarmpullstationsandthetwoexitsnearestyourroom2018天津卷n出口3AstheKennedyCentersartisticadviserforjazzMoranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazzmakethemusicmoreaccessibleandpreserveitshistoryandculture全国卷vt保护熟词僻义1IcanfrommycomputerathomepullupsatelliteimagesofJuansvillage2020江苏卷n图像2WhoisresponsiblefortheoperationofsuchvehiclesisnotclearamongcarmakersconsumersandlawyersTheliability法律责任issueisthebiggestoneofthemallsaysNatashaMeratattheUniversityofLeedsUK天津卷n重要议题3Competitionfrominvestorsdevelopersandestablishedlargefarmersmakesowningonesownlandunattainableformanynewfarmers2018江苏卷adj著名的一词多义根据语境选出conduct的含义Avt引导Bvt指挥Cvt导电Dvt实施进行Evt行为举止表现1AstudyconductedinYoungstownOhioforexamplediscoveredthatgreenerareasofthecityexperiencedlesscrime2020全国卷D2Theeasiestwaytoaccomplishthisistomakesureyouconductyourselfasagoodneighborshould2018浙江卷E3TheguideconductedusaroundtheruinsoftheancientcityA4MostmetalscanconductelectricityC5WhoisconductingtheorchestratonightB我形我秀微完形填空2018全国卷改编IhadanappointmentwithmysonBenwhomIhadntseenfor13yearsIwasso1toseehimthatIarrivedatthebayearlywhichwas2insunshineBychanceIfoundakayak皮划艇wasin3somethingsnotrightItookoffmyclothesand4intothewatertosavethestrugglingmanWiththehelpofothersIsavedthedrowningmanwho5tobemyson1AscaredBshockedCthrilledDashamed2AdonatedBbathedCattemptedDforgave3AtroubleBmassClossDdistance4AdisappearedBlimitedCdroppedDdived5AturnedoutBfiguredoutCworkedoutDranout答案1C2B3A4D5A读后续写思维拓展训练之7人物外貌通过一个人物的外貌着装等特点的描写可以使人物角色跃然纸上生动地展现在读者面前形象生动的外貌描写比直白的表达更吸引人人物外貌之多样表达1handsomeadj男子英俊的2prettyadj漂亮的俊俏的清秀的3averageadj普通的平常的4agracefulfigure优美的身段5ashapelyfigure匀称的形体6askinnyfigure痩削的身材7aslimfigure苗条的身材8awelldevelopedfigure发育良好的身体9ahandsomeastrikingfigure仪表堂堂10haveagoodfigure人形体很好11amanofaveragebuild中等身材的人12awellbuiltman身材魁梧的人佳句观摩好句仿写1Thedriverwasaslimyoungwomanofperhapsthirty司机是个大约30岁的身材苗条的年轻女子2Hewasabigmansmartlydressedinasuitandtie他身材高大穿着西服打着领带非常帅气3Hewasanoldandkindmanwithgraybeardblueeyesandavoicethatthebirdsloved他是一位和蔼善良的老人长着灰白色的胡子有一双蓝色的眼睛和所有小鸟都喜欢的声音1Hewasaslimanddarklyhandsomeyoungman他是个身材修长皮肤黝黑的帅小伙2Thegirlhasagoodfigurebutaplainface这女孩有着好身段但是长相却很一般3Hewasaveragebuildwithmousyhairandaforgettableface他中等身材灰褐色头发长着一张过目即忘的脸4AstrangerpassedthroughthevillageHisdresswasplainandsomewhatoldbutneatandclean有一个陌生人经过村庄他衣着普通显得有点旧但干净整齐维度1词形变化练1Manystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentranceentertothestationplatforms2020全国卷2WewillwanderintraditionaltraditionsmalltownsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai2020全国卷3Forjustasmalldonationdonateyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide2018全国卷4Intodaysinformationagethelossloseofdatacancauseseriousproblemsforacompany2018北京卷5ThedisappearancedisappearofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidentsButalternativeexplanationsarehardtofind江苏卷维度2固定用法练1Heliveswithinfiveminuteswalkofthepostoffice2Ourcompanyisintheprocessofmovingtothenewoffices3Asamatteroffactairinmanycitiesisofpoorquality4ChinahasalargepopulationByIncontrastCanadahasaverysmallpopulation5Consequentlysomeviewersbegantoturnawayfromcinemasleadingtoaslowergrowth江苏卷书面表达6Iwillneverforgiveyouforwhatyouhavedonetome7Ourteachersaredeterminedtopreserveusstudentsfromagainstbeinghurt8Youshouldbalancetheadvantagesagainstthedisadvantagesbeforeyougiveupyourpresentjob维度3写作运用练用本单元词汇句式和语法知识完成满分作文假定你是李华你负责接待一个要参观故宫的美国中学生代表团请你根据提示完成下面发言稿以备参观之前向代表团宣读DearfriendsMynameisLiHuaIfeelhonoredthatIhavethechancetoactasyourtourguidetodayWelcometotheForbiddenCityLocatedinthecenterofBeijingtheForbiddenCitywastheChineseimperialpalacefromthemidMingDynastytotheendoftheQingDynastyTheForbiddenCitywhichcoversover720000squaremetreswaslistedasthelargestcollectionof1preservedancientwoodenstructures保存完好的古代木结构intheworldByvisitingtheForbiddenCityyoullbeamazedbyitsdesignanditwill2promotebetterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries促进两国间更好的了解ImprettysureyoullhaveagoodtimehereIfyouhaveanyquestionspleasedonthesitatetoletmeknowI3willattempttoanswerallyourquestions将努力回答你所有的问题Thankyou