英语毕业论文：怎样激发中小学生英语的学习兴趣.doc

目 录 Introduction………………………………………………….. 一. The Importance of English Learning……………………. 二. Interest in English Learning……………………………三. Methods of Stimulating Interest （一）. Raising Students' Consciousness in English Learning… （二）. Desire for Knowledge and Skills…………………………… （三）. New Teaching Methods 1. Playing Games……………………………………… 2. Acting……………………………………… 3. Singing Songs……………………………………… 4Tell storys………………………………………  5.Questions and answers……………………………………… 6.A tape-recorder……………………………………… 7. Visual aids………………………………………（四）. Various English Activities and More Practice……………… Conclusion…………………………………………………….. Bibliography………………………………………………….. Acknowledgements……………………………………………  Abstract With the development of society and the educational reform, people’s consciousness and concept have had great changes. As everyone knows, English is a language which is different from our native tongue. Language is usually used as a tool for people to communicate with each other and exchange ideas and information in their work and daily life, so people are eager to use a lot of methods to learn it well. English is widely used in the world, and people are aware of the importance and necessity in English learning. It is true that interest is a positive factor in English learning. All teachers should attach the great importance to the students' interest in the whole process of English learning and teaching. As the old saying goes that interest is the best teacher. It is quite certain that the students' initiative is difficult to spur without interest. So in the article，the paper starts with the discussion of students' interest, then makes a deep analysis, and also puts forward a series of helpful measures to promote the students' initiative, and further cultivate and stimulate the students' interest in English learning. Key Words English learning; students; interest; stimulation 摘　要 随着社会的发展与教育的不断改革,人们的思想观念发生了巨大变化。 众所周知,英语是一门有别于我们所讲母语的语言。语言作为人们在日常生活和工作中进行信息交流与传递的重要工具,人们采取各种不同的方式来学习和掌握它。英语是一门在世界上广泛使用的语言, 人们越来越意识到学习英语的重要性以及学习它的必要性。大家都知道兴趣在英语学习中起着一种主动积极的作用,它在整个英语学习过程中发挥的作用绝不能低估。 俗话说,兴趣是最好的老师。在英语学习过程中如果缺乏学习兴趣,学生学习的主动性就很难发挥出来。因此,本文就学生在英语学习中,应从抓好学生学习英语的兴趣入手,通过深入分析，层层递进,提出了一些有用的措施来激发学生学习英语的积极性,更进一步提高学生学习英语的兴趣。 关键词 学习英语；学生；兴趣；激发 The Stimulus to Students’ Interest in English Learning Introduction Our country’s reform and the opening up to the outside world make the education in our country develop continuously. Education is a matter of fundamental importance that is concerned with the country's development and the progress of human beings. As everyone knows, English is a language which is different from our native tongue. English is widely used in the world, and people are aware of the importance and necessity in English learning. With the rapid development and reform of the education in our country, people begin to know that the educational quality of schools depends on the quality of teachers. Interest is the internal power to spur students’ learning. It is natural that interest is the positive factor of learning English. Teachers should pay more attention to the whole English teaching and learning. 一. The Importance of English Learning As we know, English is a language different from our native tongue. However, people learn languages in different ways for different reasons, and have different understandings about the language learning .For Chinese students, they have not enough exposure to good circumstances of English learning and will face various problems in learning English. Language is a tool for people to communicate with each other or change their ideas and information. In the whole process, students are the main body in the course of English teaching and learning. So the teacher should guide his students to appreciate and discover the beauty of English language, practice the language skills, express their ideas freely, and exchange information. The most important point is to communicate with others and understand cultures and customs of foreign countries. On the other Hand as students, they should pay more attention to cultivating their interest in English learning, have correct attitudes, set clear goals and have right ways of learning English. 二. Interest in English Learning Interest is a kind of positive factor in English learning, and has the function that teachers and students cannot underestimate in the English teaching and learning. It is important for the teacher to give great attention to the development of the students' interest, and of course, this is the key to success of English learning. As everyone knows, interest is the best teacher in English learning. From the psychological point of view, interest is an active factor for mankind to explore things and perform certain activities, and has a tendency to concentrate one's efforts on learning. Interest also plays a leading role in English learning. The interest of learning is an important integrant in the course of teaching and learning, and it is the most active and realistic factor of initiative and enthusiasm. Only those who have strong interest in English learning can do well and get the best results, and they can bring all their faculties into full play in learning. As every road leads to Roman, interest can lead one to any place where he wants to go as farther as he can. At last he will be able to make much progress and win great success in English learning. 三. Methods of Stimulating Interest There are so many unfavorable factors that influence the formation of interest of students, such as traditional teaching concepts and methods, and improper teaching materials. So, all of the aspects mentioned above should be taken into consideration to improving the interest in English learning. Another important thing is that teaching materials should be fit for students. When talking about the use of teaching materials, schools and teachers should choose the best ones that can keep pace with our time, consider the students' psychological features and students' requirements. Most of those materials should be full of novelty, close to the students' daily life and easy for students to read and understand. So teaching materials must be chosen according to the precondition of attracting students’ interest. Of course, teaching methods should fit for most of students. In schools, some teachers pay little attention to developing the students' interest. It's natural that teaching methods are very important. The traditional teaching method cannot meet the students’ needs and cannot give joy and pleasure to students. Improper methods may limit the students’ space of thinking and imagination. So teachers should adopt diversified teaching methods to enliven the dull atmosphere, and achieve the good effect. Society is developing and teaching methods should be changed with it, too. The English teaching and learning has its special features, and teachers should make full use of the features to attract the students’ attention and interest. On the other hand, students should also do more practice in cultivating interest, set clear goals and have good attitudes in the course of learning. And teachers should know that there are so many ways to arouse the students' interest in English learning. （一） . Raising Students' Consciousness in English Learning Having a better idea of the learning aim can raise the students' consciousness in English learning. In this way, students can keep interest for a longer time, and raise their enthusiasm and activeness. If teachers cannot help students set up the correct learning aim, it is impossible to stimulate the students' interest successfully. In order to make students have the initiative, and consciousness in English learning, all the English teachers should do their best to raise the sense of responsibility in their teaching. （二）. Desire for Knowledge and Skills In English learning, teachers should make students filled with the desire to learn more knowledge and skills. At schools, it is important for students to get much knowledge, and at the same time, they can enjoy the happiness in the process of English learning. In order to make students show their desire for knowledge and sk