联考试卷扶余市四校学年度高三下学期第三次联考卷英语试卷注意事项1答题前先将自己的姓名准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置2选择题的作答每小题选出答案后用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑写在试题卷草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效3非选择题的作答用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内写在试题卷草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效4考试结束后请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交第一部分听力共两节满分30分略第二部分阅读共两节满分50分第一节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项和中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AManycollegestudentschoosetostudyabroadtogetlifeexperienceandmoreimportantlycompetitivecompetencefortheirfuturecareerandlifeConsideringthehightuitionratesinuniversitiesintheUKandUSmanystudentsnowadaysarechoosinglesscommondestinationstofulfilltheiroverseasstudydreamsThesecountrieshavetheirownuniqueappealNewZealandSmallthoughitmaybeNewZealandoffersqualityhighereducationopportunitieswithabout55percentofitshighereducationinstituteswithinthetop500ofQSWorldUniversityRankings2019ThehighlightofNewZealandsuniversitiesistheirabilitytoprovideahighendandstudenttailorededucationforpupilsThoughitattractsmainlywealthystudentshighereducationinNewZealandisalsoaffordableformanycommonChinesefamiliesItiswhereyougetaBritishbasededucationwiththetuitionbeingsomeofthelowestintheworldItalyHeartoftheRomanEmpireandbirthplaceoftheRenaissanceItalyisattractivetoChinesestudentsforitsartisticandhistoricmarvelsSimilartoGermanywherepubliclyfundeduniversitiesofferfreeundergraduateeducationsomepubliclyfundedItalianuniversitiesoffertuitionfreeeducationforinternationalstudentsdependingonthelevelofdegreedesiredItalyisthe4thmostpopularstudyabroaddestinationinEuropeEachyearover4000ChinesestudentsfurthertheirstudiesatpubliclyfundedItalianuniversitiesCanadaThoughChinesestudentsformthelargestinternationalstudentgroupinCanadathecountryonlyranks4thonChinesestudentsmostdesirableoverseasdestinationslistHoweverthesituationmaybegintochangeasCanadaandChinaagreedonnewvisapolicyinearlyMarchUnderthepolicytravelvisasareissuedwithlengthsofupto10yearswhichbenefitsChineseparentswhosechildrenarestudyinginCanadaAnotheradvantageofstudyinginCanadaaccordingtoanofficialintheCanadianEmbassytoChinaisthatstudentscangetathreeyearworkingvisarightaftergraduation21WhatisthebestpartofNewZealanduniversitiesATheyofferBritishbasededucationBTheyarethebestuniversitiesintheworldCTheyprovidethehighestqualityeducationopportunitiesDTheyprovideeducationspeciallydesignedforstudents22WhatdoweknowaboutItalianuniversitiesATheyaremodeledafterGermanyinfundingBTheysponsorallforeignstudentsthroughoutthecollegetimeCTheyofferfreeundergraduateeducationinsomepubliclyfundeduniversitiesDTheymakeItalythe4thmostpopularstudyabroaddestinationsintheworld23WhatdotheuniversitiesinthethreecountrieshaveincommonATheyrelativelydontneedhighexpensesBTheyofferworkingvisaaftergraduationCTheyhaveconvenientapplicationprocessDTheyarefamousforhistoricalandartisticreasonsMystudentsweretakingmidtermswhenmyphoneeruptedwithurgentmessagesAstudentishavingapanicattacktextedateachingassistantIranoutofmyofficedownaflightofstairsandfoundthestudentapupilinmy350personorganicchemistryclasslyingmotionlessonthegroundoutside此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号theexamhallDidmyexamreallytriggerapanicattackIaskedmyselfWhyamInotpreparedtodealwithasituationlikethisItwasmyfirsttimeteachingthecourseButIknewthatthesubjectwaschallengingformystudentsThiswasasourceofstressforpremedicalstudentsinparticularwhofearedthatalowgradeinorganicchemistrywouldkeepthemfromgettingintomedicalschoolThefollowingdayIwasscheduledtolecturetothesameclassIknewthatIhadtoaddresswhathadhappenedduringthemidtermSoIstartedbysayingIwanttotakesometimetodaytotalkaboutsomethingimportantHowmanyofyouthinkthatthisisaweedoutcourseHalfofmystudentsraisedtheirhandscarefullyImsorrytohearthatIcontinuedIwantyoualltoknowthatIdonotconsideranyofyoutobeweedsyoualldeservetobehereIflashedaslideofflowersinvariousshapesIsmiledatmystudentsandsaidIthinkofyouasflowersdifferentflowerswithdifferentneedsYoumaynotbloomatthesametimebutyouwillbloomYoumaynotdowellinthemidtermexambutyouwilllearnfromyourmistakesanddobetterinthefinalexamIbelievethisIbelieveinyouFromthatpointonmyofficehourswerepackedSomeaskedaboutlecturetopicsandstudystrategiesothersopenedupaboutpersonalissuesIwasamazedthatasimplefrankdiscussioninlecturecouldmakesuchadifferenceAroadsidesystemthatdetectsifamobilephoneisinuseinapassingvehicleisbeingtestedintheUKfirstDespitebeingunabletotellwhetherthedriverisusingthephoneitishopedthatitwillactasawarningtopeoplewhomakecallsbehindthewheelThetechnologypicksupthephonesignalinthevehicleandactivatesaroadsidewarningsignofamobilephonewitharedlinethroughitThesystemcannottellthedifferencebetweenadriverandapassengeronabusbuttosomedegreeitcanwarndriversthattheycanbedetectedusingtheirphonesUsingadirectionalantenna天线thedetectorpicksupradiowavesproducedbyaphonehandsetandmeasuresthesignalstrengthandlengthofthemWhenasignalisdetectedofduration持续时间longenoughandsignalstrengthstrongenoughtosetoffthesystemthedetectoractivatesthewarningsignThedetectorisabletodistinguishBluetoothconnectionsorhandsfreedeviceswhichwhenpickedupwillpreventtheactivationWhilethisnewsystemisnoreplacementforapoliceofficercatchingsomeoneintheactitcouldbeenoughtomakesomedriversthinktwiceandthathastobeapositivestepforwardHoweverjustastechnologyhasenabledtheproblemofdriversusingmobilephonesillegallyitcanalsobeabigpartofthesolutioningettingpeopletostopStatisticsfromthedeviceswillbesharedwithNorfolkPolicethecountycouncilsaidThecouncilsaidthatenablingthesystemtorecordspecificnumberplatescouldbeafuturedevelopmentUsingamobilephoneatthewheelisoneofthefourroadcrimeswhichcanhavehorribleconsequencesifitcausesadeadlyorseriouscarcrashLawenforcement执行technologyhasbeenfallingbehindforadecadeandnotmadeanyeasierbymotorproducersthatencourageuserstoplugintheirphonesevenbeforedriving28WhyistheroadsidesystemusedaccordingtoParagraph1ATosendoutcellphonesignalstodriversBTodetectdriversillegaluseofcellphoneCTomonitorpeoplesuseofphoneswhiledrivingDTowarmpeopleagainstusingponeswhiledriving29HowdoesthedetectoroftheroadsidesystemworkMyfirstweekintheUnitedStateswasaculturalshockEverythingfeltnewtomeincludingthestyleofconversationthecommunityIlivedinandeventhetypeoffoodpeopleateInourcommunitybackhomepeopleeatmuttonandchickenPorkandbeefarealsocommonamongothercommunitiesbuteatingbeefistakenasanillegalactUnlikeNepaleatingbeefiscommonintheWestwheremostofthepeoplefollowreligionsotherthanHinduismFoodisjustanexampleWhenpeoplemovefromonepartoftheworldtoanothertheyshouldadapt适应themselvestothenewcultureForexamplegoingtothebarsorgettingdrunkisnotacceptableinmycommunitybutitiscommonintheUSafteracertainageIwasraisedinatraditionalHindufamilyinNepalWehaveaconservative保守的opiniontowardsmarriageArrangedmarriages包办婚姻arecommoninwhichfamiliesdecidewhetherthetwoshouldgetmarriedFreelovemarriagesarenotallowedandareseldomseenSamesexmarriageisalsoconsideredimpossibleTomecultureisamatterofhabitThecultureissodeeprootedinpeoplesmindsthatmostpeopleareagainstchangesItisalwayseasyforthemtodowhattheyhavebeendoingthroughouttheirlifeItmaybedifficultforanyonetoadapttoanewcultureHoweverwithtravelbeinganunavoidablethingformodernpeopleonealwayscomesacrossdifferentculturesInsuchcasesoneshouldberespectfulandadaptivetothecultureotherpeoplefollowTheworldisalwaysabetterplacetoliveinwhenwehavespacesforpeopleofallcultures32WhatdoestheNepallawforbidpeopletoeat第二节共5小题每小题25分满分125分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项AlittlebatteryputsoutalittlebitofelectricitysoyoucanuseitsafelyforyourexperimentsButtheelectricitythatcomesthroughthewiresinyourhouseorschoolismuchmorepowerful36InsidethewallswhereyouliveorstudytherearebigwiresthatcarryelectricityWhenyoupluginalightorradioorotherelectricalapplianceyouareputtingtheminthepathwayoftheelectricityYouhaveheardadultswarn37NowdoyouknowwhyIfyoudidyouwouldbecomepartoftheelectricalpathway38TheelectricalcurrentcomingthroughthewirestothewallplugissostrongthatitwouldhurtalotifyoustuckyourfingerintheplugPutyourfingerinthereanditcouldbeyouratherthanthelightbulbthatbecomespartoftheelectricalpathwayAndthatwouldhurtWhatifyouheldapieceofmetallikeaforkorknifeandstuckitintothewallplugDontdoitWhyItsbecausemetalsalsoconductelectricity39DonttouchanyelectricalappliancewhenyouarewetCanyouthinkwhyItsbecausewaterisagoodconductorofelectricityWhenyourhandsarewetorwhenyourbodyisinabathtubfullofwatertheelectricitycouldflowrightthroughyouandgiveyouanawfulshockorevenkillyouElectricityisveryusefulbutitcanbedangerous40IfsoelectricitycanbetterserveyouinsteadofhurtingyouALifeispreciousBSostayawayfromwiresCBecarefulbesafeandbesmartDAndyouwouldgetaterribleshockEDontstickyourfingerintothewallplugFThereforekeepinmindsomesafetyrulesGYourbodyisaprettygoodconductorofelectricity第三部分英语知识运用共两节满分30分第一节完形填空共15小题每小题1分满分15分阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的ABC和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项AtDaytonSchoolonestudenthasinspiredabigchangetothecurriculumMoreyistheschoolsfirst41studentTheschool42theopportunitytoteachallthestudentssomesignlanguagesoastomakeherfeel43Nowthewallsofhallsarelinedwiththelanguagepostersandstudentshavelearned44tosignmorethan20wordsrelatedtoschool45MoreycametoourschoolsaidschoolPrincipalSampietroourstudentsknewlittleaboutthecultureofsignlanguageTheschoolinstalled安装ahearingsystemand46anextrateachertoreceivespecialtraininginputtingsignlanguageintoeveryclassMeanwhilemanyteachersbeganusingtheirfreetimeto47signlanguagevideosandreadbooksonspecial48soastohelpotherpossibledisabledstudentsinthefutureTheclassarealsogettingsome49fromMoreyMoreyhelpedallofthemto50thealphabetSampietrosaidTorewardthestudentshard51theschoolinvitedthesingerCinderellawhoknowssignlanguagetocometosingforthestudentsand52herstoriesaboutfriendshipstartingfromsignlanguageMoststudentsintheschoolhadnot53otherpeoplewithahearingdisabilitysaidPrincipalSampietroWewantedourstudentsto54thisisntsomethingtheycan55speakwithMorey第二节共小题每小题分共分阅读下面短文在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式ItstimetoreconsiderfoodAroundtheglobefoodproblemsthreatenwildlifewildplacesandtheplanetitselfToday73billionpeopleconsume16times56theearthsnaturalresourcescansupplyBy2050theworldspopulation57reach9billionandthedemandforfoodwilldoubleSohowdoweproducemorefoodformorepeoplewithout58expandthelandandwateralreadyinuseWecantdoubletheamountoffood59fortunatewedonthavetowejusthavetodoubletheamountoffoodavailablenowinstead60shortwemustfreezethefootprintoffoodIntheneartermfoodproductionisenoughtoprovideforallbutitdoesntreacheveryonewhoneedsitAbout13billiontonsoffood61wasteeachyearfourtimestheamount62needtofeedthemorethan800millionpeoplewhoare63hungerByimprovingefficiencyandproductivitywhilereducingwasteandshiftingconsumption64patternwecanproduceenoughfoodforeveryoneby2050onroughly65sameamountoflandweusenow第四部分写作共两节满分40分第一节应用文写作满分分假定你是李华你的英国笔友Tom得知你校正在开展武术太极等中国传统体育活动特来信询问请你写一封回信内容包括1传统体育活动的开展情况介绍2开展传统体育活动的意义3邀请他来校体验注意1词数80左右信的开头与结尾已经给出不计入总词数2可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯参考词汇TaiChi太极martialarts武术DearTomImgladtohearfromyouLookingforwardtothedaywhenyouwillvisitourschoolYoursLiHua第二节读后续写满分分阅读下面材料根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文续写的词数应为150左右MymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebodyThroughtheyearsIwouldtakeaguessatwhatIthoughtwasthecorrectanswerWhenIwasyoungerIthoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumanssoIsaidMyearsMommyShesaidNoManypeoplearedeafButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoonSeveralyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagainSincemakingmyfirstattemptIhadcontemplated考虑thecorrectanswerSothistimeItoldherMommysightisveryimportanttoeverybodysoitmustbeoureyesShelookedatmeandtoldmeYouarelearningfastbuttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblindOvertheyearsmymotheraskedmeacouplemoretimesandalwaysheranswerwasNobutyouaregettingsmartereveryyearmychildThenlastyearmygrandpadiedEverybodywashurtEverybodywascryingMomlookedatmewhenitwasourturntosayourfinalgoodbyetoGrandpaSheaskedmeDoyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyetmydearIwasshockedwhensheaskedmethisonthisoccasionIalwaysthoughtthiswasagamebetweenherandmeShesawtheconfusiononmyfaceandtoldThisquestionisveryimportantHowyouansweritshowswhetheryouhavelearnedaboutlifeForeverybodypartyougavemeinthepastIhavetoldyouwerewrongandIhavegivenyouareasonButtodayisthedayyouwillknowtheanswerIlookedpuzzledAllyourpreviousanswersearseyeshandsheartTheyareallveryimportanttoyourselfButthistimeIneedyouthinkofsomethingthatisimportanttoothersParagraph1MydearthemostimportantbodypartshesaidParagraph2MomIunderstandAndyoucancryonmyshouldertoo