2021-2022学年人教版英语七年级下册期末复习Unit9What does he look like？语法句型和短语专项突破（word版 含解析）.doc

Unit9What does he look lik语法句型和短语专项突破 一、单项选择 1．Skating is getting ______ now. Many people like to skate. A．important B．difficult C．popular D．funny 2．—Jim, what does your English teacher look like? —_________. A．She is tall, thin and beautiful B．She is about 30 C．She is friendly to us all D．She is quiet 3．—____________ does she look like?   —Her mother , I think. A．What B．Where C．How D．Who 4．— Does she have red hair? — ________. A．Yes, she does B．No, she isn’t C．Yes, she is D．No, she is 5．There is _____ water in the glass. You can drink. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 6．People put some pictures of the criminal ________ newspapers and ________ television to find him. A．on; in B．in; on C．at; of D．of; at 7． – Do you like summer or winter? – ____ . I really like the snow. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Summer D．Winter 8．—________ does your new friend look like？ —He is tall with short blond hair and big blue eyes． A．How B．Who C．What D．Where 9．—My grandpa likes playing chess. —He is ________ quiet. A．little B．a little C．a lot of D．a kind of 10．—Is Uncle Wang heavy? —No, he is a little bit ________. A．tall B．thin C．short D．quiet 11．— Do you know Li Yifeng? — Yes. He’s ________ actor. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 12．The boy ________ black hair ________ a blue coat． A．has；has B．with；in C．has；wears D．with；wears 13．______, she goes to watch the new movie with her friend. A．At the end B．At the end of C．In the end D．In the end of 14．He solved the problem _______ from others. A．was different B．differently C．different D．so different 15．They put pictures of the lost boy ________ newspapers. A．on B．at C．in D．with 16．__________ of us __________ a good plan for the holidays. A．Every；has B．Each；has C．Every；have D．Each；have 17．We can put the story ______ newspapers and ______ television. A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on 18．My aunt is too ______, so she wants to be slim (苗条的). A．heavy B．tall C．short D．thin 19．—Is your friend quiet? —No, he never stops . A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．is talking 20．—________?              —He is short with long hair. A．Why do you like his hair B．What does he look like C．How does his hair D．How is he like —Tom is not very heavy.    —Yes, I think we can say he is ______21______ heavy. A．a little B．little C．not a little D．not little 22．— What does she look like?          — Shelong, straight black hair. A．is B．has C．have D．there is 23．Please remember ________ the book. A．taking B．to take C．bringing D．to bring 24．____________ people do the same thing _____________. A．Different; different B．Different; differently C．Differently; different D．Differently; differently 25．The girl ________ glasses is ________ red． A．with；with B．in；in C．with；in D．in; with 26．— Bill, does your sister have brown hair or red hair? — ________. She takes after my mother. A．Yes, she does B．No, she doesn’t C．Brown hair D．I don’t know 27．Let me _________ you what he __________ like. A．to tell, look B．tell, look C．to tell, looks D．tell, looks 28．John ________ of medium height. A．is B．has C．looks like D．aren't 29．Kate is my new classmate.She has __________ hair. A．short curly brown B．curly short brown C．brown curly short D．short brown curly 30．— Is he tall ______ short?       —He’s _______ medium height. A．or, of B．or, with C．and, of D．and, with 1．C 【详解】 试题分析：句意：现在滑冰变得越来越受欢迎。许多人们喜欢滑冰。A. Important重要的；B. Difficult困难的；C. popular 收欢迎的；D. Funny有趣的。根据题意，故选C。 考点：考查形容词的辨析。 2．A 【详解】 句意：——吉姆，你的英语老师长什么样？---她又高又瘦，很漂亮。 本题考查特殊疑问句的回答。A. She is tall, thin and beautiful；B她又高又瘦，很漂亮（外貌）She is about 30她大约30岁（年龄）；C. She is friendly to us all她对我们都很友好（性格品质）；D. She is quiet她很安静（性格），根据提问可知问的是长相，故选A。 1.What's does sb look like?中文意思是：某人长得怎么样呢？一般用于询问人的长相外貌。What's sb like? 中文意思是：某人怎么样呢？一般用于询问对方的性格特点。这两个句型在平常的英文交流中经常出现，对于两个词的使用，可以简单的记为，当要询问对方的长相和外貌时，使用What's does he look like?这个结构，当要询问对方性格怎样时，使用What's he like?记住这两个短语的侧重点（前者是外在（外貌）后者是内在（性格））的不同即可。 3．D 【详解】 句意：她看起来像谁？我觉着像她妈。本题考查疑问词。A. What 什么     B. Where 哪里     C. How   怎样   D. Who谁。根据句意选D。 4．A 【详解】 句意：—她有红头发吗？—是的，她有。 前句是一个一般疑问句，以助动词does开头，回答时要使用同样的助动词does，肯定回答是Yes, she does，否定回答是No, she doesn’t，前句提问中没有用be动词is，因此回答不能是No, she isn’t或Yes, she is，选项D是错误选项，故选A。 5．D 【详解】 句意：在杯子里有一些水，你能喝。A. few很少，修饰可数名词的复数；B. a few一些，修饰可数名词的复数；C. little很少，修饰不可数名词；D. a little一点，修饰不可数名词。 根据下文You can drink.可知是肯定意思，water是不可数名词用a little修饰。根据题意，故选D。 little和a little修饰不可数名词 few和a few修饰可数名词 littl和few强调少 a little和a few强调有一些. (a) few + 可数名词,(a) little + 不可数名词 a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点 few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了. He has a few friends.他有几个朋友. He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友. We still have a little time.我们还有点时间. There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了. 6．B 【详解】 句意：人们在报纸和电视上放了一些罪犯的照片，以便找到他。 考查介词辨析。表示“在报纸上”是in newspaper，介词要用in；表示“在电视上”是on television，介词要用on，不能使用of/at，故选B。 7．D 【详解】 考查选择疑问句的应答。选择疑问句不能用Yes或No回答。根据答语第二句句意“我很喜欢雪”判断答语选用winter“冬季”，所以答案选D。 8．C 【详解】 句意：——你的新朋友长什么样——他个子高，金发碧眼。 A. How如何；B. Who谁；C. What什么；D. Where哪儿。根据答语判断问句是在提问长相，需要用What does sb．look like？所以答案选C。 9．B 【详解】 句意：——我的爷爷喜欢下国际象棋。——他有点儿安静。 考查短语辨析。little极少，其后接不可数名词；a little一点儿，其后接不可数名词或形容词；a lot of许多，其后接不可数名词或可数名词复数；a kind of一种，其后接可数名词单数。结合题干中空后“quiet”是形容词，可知此处要用a little。故选B。 10．B 【详解】 句意：——王叔叔重吗？——不，他有一点儿瘦。 考查形容词辨析。tall高的；thin瘦的；short矮的；quiet安静的。根据答句中“No.”可知王叔叔不重，由此推出他有点儿瘦。故选B。 11．B 【详解】 句意：——你知道李易峰吗？——知道，他是个演员。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，定冠词the表示特指。一名演员表示泛指。actor [ˈæktə(r)]发音是以元音音素开头前面用不定冠词an。故答案为B。 冠词是一种虚词，一般用于名词前面表示特指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都有一定规则，熟记这些规则是解题的关键。不定冠词用在名词前，表示泛指。定冠词用在名词前表示特指。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词，叫做零冠词。需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看单词的首音素，不是看单词的首字母，如：useful首字母是元音，但是词首音素是辅音音素，故不定冠词用a；hour首字母是辅音，但是词首音素是元音音素，故用不定冠词an。 12．D 【详解】 句意：那个黑头发的男孩穿着一件蓝色的外套。 考查介词和谓语动词。一个句子中不能有两个谓语动词，has和wears是谓语动词，可知排除A和C；一个句子中必须有一个谓语动词，with是介词，in是介词，可知排除B。with带有，有，介词，表示伴随状态，The boy with black hair：那个黑头发的男孩；wears是谓语动词；故答案选D。 13．C 【详解】 句意：最后，她和朋友一起去看新电影