2021-2022学年人教版英语七年级下册期末复习Unit3How do you get to school？ 语法句型和短语专项突破（WORD版含解析）.doc

Unit3 How do you get to school？ 一、单项选择 1．My uncle usually　　　　 a bus to go to work. A．take B．by C．on D．takes 2．Eric is not going to Nanjing by ______ plane. Instead, he is taking ______ train. A．/; a B．a; / C．a; the D．the; a 3．—__________ is it from your home to school, Tony? —About 30 minutes' ride by bus. A．How far B．How long C．How many D．How much 4．—__________ do you go to Beijing? —By train. A．How B．What C．When D．Why 5． ―_______does it take to get to school ? ― Twenty minutes . A．How B．How far C．How long D．How many 6．It only ________ him 20 minutes ________ to his office every day. A．takes；to drive B．took；drive C．takes；drive D．took；to drive 7．I never go to school by bus; I walk to school ______. A．usually B．sometimes C．often D．every day 8．It takes time to do the work. A．too many B．too much C．a few D．quite little 9．—Does he drive to work? —______. A．Yes, he do B．No, he does C．No, he don't D．No, he doesn't 10．We need an hour ______ home. A．get to B．to get to C．get D．to get 11．—Thanks ______ joining the Talk Show! —You're welcome. A．by B．on C．of D．for 12．---________is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom? --- About 10 minutes' ride by bus A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How much 13．—What do you ______ the story? —It's very interesting. A．think to B．talk to C．think of D．think I 14．—Mary，does your brother get _______ work by bus? —No，he rides a bike. Sometimes he walks. A．in B．on C．to D．for 15．You must go home__________ 8：00 and 9：00. A．at B．from C．in D．between 16．— What do you ______ this new club? — It’s nice and big. A．get to B．think of C．live to D．go to 17．Lin Tao is ______ from a small village. A．a 11 years old boy B．a 11-year-old boy C．an 11-years-old boy D．an 11-year-old boy 18．-____________________ - By bus. A．Why does he go to work? B．How does he go to work? C．When does she go to work? D．Where does he work? 19．—______is it from here to the bus stop? —About five minutes' walk. A．How long B．How much C．How old D．How far 20．The bus ride ________ about 30 minutes. A．spends B．pays C．takes D．costs 21．In my room, the bed is ________ the table ________ the sofa. A．between; and B．either; or C．from; to D．because; so 22．—How many children are there in the primary school? —_______. A．Hundred of B．Two hundreds C．Two hundreds of D．Two hundred 23．—______ is it from your school to the train station? —Five kilometers. A．How’s B．How old C．How long D．How far 24．---What do you _______ the TV show? ---It’s boring. I don’t like it. A．come on B．think of C．talk to D．play with 25．—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr Wang? —No, you ______. Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles. A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．shouldn't 26．It’s difficult for girls _____ soccer well. A．play B．to play C．playing D．plays 27．There are ________ apple trees on the farm. A．three hundred­five B．three hundred and five C．three hundred five D．three­hundred­and­five 28．—How does he go to Hong Kong?—　　　　. A．Take train B．By train C．By the train D．By trains 29．—　　　　 do you usually go to school?  —I usually take the school bus. A．What B．When C．Where D．How 30．How does Ken’s mother　　　　 home? A．get B．get to C．getting D．gets 1．D 【详解】 句意：我叔叔通常乘公共汽车去上班。根据句意可知本句为一般现在时态的陈述句，缺少谓语动词；主语为单数的第三人称，所以谓语动词使用三单形式takes。by与on皆为介词。故选D。 2．A 【详解】 句意：埃瑞克不打算坐飞机去南京。相反，他要乘火车。 考查冠词。a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。在by后跟表示交通工具的名词时不要任何冠词。take a train乘火车。所以选A。 3．A 【详解】 句意：——托尼，从你家到学校有多远？——乘坐公交车大约30分钟的路程。 本题考查特殊疑问句。How far多远，对距离提问；How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How many多少，对数量提问；How much多少钱，对价格提问。根据About 30 minutes' ride by bus.可知，此处对距离提问，用疑问词how far。故选A。 4．A 【详解】 句意：——你怎么去北京？——乘火车。 考查特殊疑问词。How怎样；What什么；When何时；Why为什么。根据下文回答的是方式，可知此处是询问方式，应该用how，故选A。 5．C 【详解】 试题分析：句意：——到达学校需要多上时间？——二十分钟。How如何，对方式提问；how far多远，对距离提问；how long多长时间，对时间段提问；how many多少，对数量提问。根据Twenty minutes可知此处对时间段提问，故用疑问词how long。故选C。 考点：考查疑问词的用法。 6．A 【详解】 句意：他每天开车去办公室只需要20分钟。 考查动词时态及it固定句型。It takes sb. some time to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，由句中“every day”可知，句子时态是一般现在时。故选A。 7．D 【详解】 这四个选项都是频度副词，但由句意可知使用every day。 8．B 【详解】 句意“做这个工作花费很长时间”。time是不可数名词，排除A和C，且根据句意可知，表示肯定，故选B。 9．D 【详解】 句意：——他开车去上班吗？——不，他不开车。 考查一般疑问句。根据题干中“Does he”可知一般疑问句的肯定回答用“Yes, he does.”而否定回答用“No, he doesn’t.”选项中只有D项是正确的。故选D。 10．D 【详解】 句意：我们需要一个小时能到家。 考查不定式作目的状语及副词的用法。get to到达。根据题干可知此处要用不定式在句中表目的；home是地点副词，其前不用介词to，get home意为“到家”。故选D。 11．D 【详解】 考查固定搭配。Thanks sb. for sth. /doing sth.“为做某事而感谢某人”。句意“—谢谢来参加访谈节目。—不客气。”故选D。 12．C 【详解】 句意：从少年宫到南京火车站南站多远，汤姆？---大约10分钟的公交车程。A. How soon 多久以后，对将来的时间状语提问；B. How long多长时间，多长，询问时间段或物体的长度；C. How far多远，询问两地距离；D. How much多少，询问量的多少，后跟不可数名词。根据答语“- About 10 minutes' ride by bus”可知，问句是提问路程，故选C。 13．C 【详解】 句意：——你认为这个故事怎么样？——它非常有趣。 考查固定句型。根据答句“It’s very interesting.”可知此处问对这个故事的看法，用固定句式“What do you think of …?”表示“你认为……怎么样？”故选C。 14．C 【详解】 句意：——玛丽，你弟弟坐公共汽车去上班吗？——