6B unit one The lion and the mouse
Grammar time
形容词副词的用法(小学阶段)
excited--excitedly
quiet--quietly
loud--loudly
sad--sadly
happy--happily
解析:以上单词,左边一列是形容词,右边一列是副词
形容词用来修饰或形容名词,代词,或放在feel,keep等单词后面。
如:a sad pig 一头悲伤的猪
He feels happy. 他感到开心
Please keep quiet. 请保持安静。
副词用来修饰形容词或者动词
如:very good 很好
He runs quickly. 他跑得快。
She dances happily. 她开心地跳舞
形容词变副词的规则:
一般是后面直接加ly
如:sad-sadly
以y结尾的变y为ily
如:happy-happily
不规则
如:good-well
形副同形
fast-fast
二.一般过去时(小学阶段)
bite--bit
let--let
wake--woke
1.课文里面涉及到的其他动词的一般过去式回顾:
is-was
walk-walked
laugh-laughed
catch-caught
see-saw
get-got
become-became
2.一般过去时的定义回顾:动作发生在过去,表示过去发生的事
3.一般过去时时间标志词回顾:yesterday(昨天),last night/year(昨晚/去年),just now(刚才),ago(之前),in +过去的年份(如in 1991).
Sound time
重要句型
The fox and the crow 狐狸和乌鸦
Aesop’s Fables.伊索寓言
The monkeys and the moon 猴子捞月
Cartoon time
重要句型和短语
You're really good at table tennis.你真的很擅长乒乓球。
短语:be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长(做)某事
例句:Tom is good at playing basketball. Tom 擅长打篮球。
拓展:同义短语 do well in sth./doing sth.
例句:Liu Tao does well in Math.刘涛擅长数学。
Billy and Willy cheer for them loudly. Billy 和 Willy为他们大声的欢呼。
解析:cheer v.欢呼,加油,喝彩 cheer for sb. 为某人欢呼,喝彩
...he hits the ball hard 他使劲击打球。
解析:hit v.击打 (过去式hit)(现在分词hitting)
hard adv. 猛力地;努力地
adj. 困难的,硬的,有力的
拓展:hardly adv.几乎不
例句:I hardly see films.我几乎不看电影。
Hooray! 好极了!
用于开心时刻的欢呼语气词
hole n. 洞
拓展:近义词 cave 洞穴
例句:People lived in the cave many years ago.许多年前,人们住在洞穴里。
But it's too deep.但是它太深了
解析:deep adj.深--反义词 shallow 浅
拓展联想:wide 宽 narrow 窄
I can't reach it.我够不着它。
解析:reach v.
用法1)够得着 reach sth.
用法2)到达 reach +某地 到达某地
例句:I reached Changzhou yesterday.我昨天到达的常州。
同义用法:arrive in/at+地点
get to+某地
注:当地点是home,here,there,where时,介词要省略。
如:arrive home 到家 get here 到达这里
Sam has an idea. 萨姆有个主意。
解析:have an idea 有个主意,想法
拓展:have no idea 没想法,不知道(=don’t know)
...pours it into the hole.把它倒进洞里。
解析:pour v. 倾倒
拓展谚语:It never rains but it pours.祸不单行。
Well done!做的好!
备注:用于赞同或者赞扬别人的做法
同意表达:Good! Excellent! Perfect!
巩固练习
一、根据cartoon原文课文填空,字数不限(请关闭书本)
Sam and Bobby_________ table tennis happily.You're really good______table tennis,Sam. Thanks.Billy and Willy cheer________ them loudly. Sam is too excited and he_____ the ball ______.Then,they cannot find the ball.Hooray!Finally,Sam and Bobby find a ______ in the ground. Is the ball in the hole?Yes! I can see it.But it's too _______. I can't _______ it.Sam has an _______. He brings some water quickly and ________it into the hole. Well________,Sam!
二、写出下列形容词的副词
quiet _______ beautiful________
happy_________ angry
good________ excited__________ fast __________
quietly; beautifully;happily; angrily; well; excitedly;fast
三、单选
1.The king was .
A. tall and strong B. happily C. quietly
2.The woman is . She is crying .
A. happily,happy B. sadly,sad C. sad ,sadly
3.It’s my birthday today. I’m very_________.
A. sad B. happy C. happily
4.I can wal