八年级英语素质检测卷 2011.6.
A卷
一. 词汇运用 (本题有20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分)
The Great Wall is a great 1. _________(奇迹) of the world. It’s as famous as the 2. _________(金字塔) in Egypt. The 3._________(景象) of it are very beautiful, so it 4.__________(吸引) many visitors all year around. When you stand on the Great Wall, you will feel very nice. You can see not only the sun 5.__________(升起) in front of you, but also the clouds 6._________ (散开) and the day become blue and white. You can look to both 7.___________(边) of it, and it will never 8.__________(消失) into the 9._________(距离), the 10. ___________ (景色) is very beautiful, you will be moved by it and never forget.
11.__________ (文学) is a very big 12._________(宝藏) for everyone. We are always 13.__________ (影响) by the great 14.__________(著作) written by great writers. These 15.__________(睿智) thinkers are 16.___________(尊重) by us because they use their stories to help us a lot. The 17.___________ (主题) of the stories are always to do with our life, they talk about many things such as social rules, 18._________ (自由) or how to have good 19.__________ (行为). Some stories are so good that they are made into films to show 20.___________ (意思)in another way.
二.句型转换(本题有5小题, 每空1分, 满分10分)
把下列句子由主动语态变为被动语态
21. She reads English every morning.
English _______ ________ by her every morning
22. I do my homework every day.
My homework _______ ________ by me every day.
23. The nurse takes good care of the patients.
The patients _______ _______ good care of by the nurse
24. Becky Wang started the school magazine.
The school magazine ________ ________ by Becky Wang
25. They wrote some articles yesterday.
Some articles ________ _______ yesterday.
B卷
阅读理解。(20小题,每小题1分。共20分)
(A)
Hello, boys and girls, have you been to London? If no, let me tell you something about it.
London like Beijing is a major capital city with many interesting places and old buildings. Tourists like to see the Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace when soldiers wear brightly colored uniforms.
The National Gallery has a very large collection of great paintings. In the Tower of London, you can see a collection of jewels, plates and medals as well as other items. The Houses of Parliament and Big Ben are other well-known landmarks.
Across the river, there is a giant wheel, called the London Eye, which you can ride on and take a bird's eye view of the city.
If you are interested in history, the British Museum is full of interesting items from all over the world. Westminster Abbey has the graves (坟墓.) of many famous British people.
London is also famous for its Great Theatre and there are plays to suit everyone's taste. There are also special programmes for children, and they can perform with professional actors.
( ) 1. How many interesting places and old buildings in London does this passage talk about?
A. Six B. Seven C Eight D. Nine
( ) 2. At which place can you have a bird's eye view of London?
A. Buckingham Palace B. The Tower of London
C. The London Eye D. Westminster Abbey
( ) 3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Westminster Abbey is an office building for famous British people.
B. In Great Theatre children can take part in some special performances.
C The Tower of London is the National Gallery full of great paintings.
D. The British Museum has items from all over the world because it belongs to the UN.
(B)
The children at the top of the class succeed by knowing a few basic skills that others can easily learn. According to the education experts and students themselves,. here are the secrets of top students.
Study is the first thing. Once the books are open or the computer is on, phone calls are unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks unnoticed. Study is business; business comes before everything.
Study anywhere or everywhere. Study times are different for different children. Some work late at night when the house is quiet. Others wake early. Still others study as soon as they come home from school. However, all agree that consistency (.持之以恒 ) is needed.
Get organized. Don't waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. Keep everything right where one can put one's hands on it. Even for a student who doesn't keep his own study area organized, a bag or a drawer is needed to put tilings in to save time.
Learn how to read. The secret of good reading is to be an active reader—one who continually asks questions that lead to a full understanding of the writer's message.
Use your time best. Even the best students put off their work sometimes. But when that happens, they face it. "If you want to be at the top, make sure to finish the work on time. " says Christi Anderson, a top student at Lyman High School.
Take good notes and use them. Reading the text is important, but the teacher is going to test you on what he or she emphasized (强调). That's what you find in your notes.
Another kind of important "secret" of the top students is not so secret at all. For almost all of them, their parents' help is important.
( ) 4. According to the third paragraph, as students, we should all________.
A. study late into night B. study in the early morning
C study in our favorite time with consistency D. study as soon as we get home
( ) 5. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us________to save time for study.
A. to look for our stationery B. to organize ourselves into groups
C to keep everything in hand D. to get everything organized
( ) 6. How can we be an active reader?
A. Take good notes. B. Ask questions continually.
C Study everywhere. D. Arrange our time well.
( ) 7. According to the writer, the real secret in becoming a top student lies in .
A. the good teachers B. the good education experts
C some basic learning skills D. the parents9 help
(C)
1. Located inside a beautiful garden, this place is very popular among Beijing's fishing lovers. It's very quiet and not far away from down-
town. Besides, it provides free wireless internet
service helping to knl time when waiting for the
fish.
Location: Inside the Daoxianghu Park, Sujiatuo,
Haidian District Telephone: 010 -62404942
2. China's first lunar satellite, Chaiu'e-1, blasted off(发射) at 6: 05 p. m. Wednesday October 24, 2007 from the Xichang Satellite
Launch Center in Sichuan province. It entered the earth-moon transfer orbit on October 31 and arrived in the moon's orbit on November 5 and soon started its one-year-long task. In late November it sent its first photo back to China.
3. It must be wonderful that the ordinary farm product has clear profits( 利润) that no one has ever thought of. For. example, the potato sellers in the 16th century never thought city people would cat those ordinary-looking things. But now, chips become favorite food in MacDonald's and other restaurants.
4. Sport is becoming more and more important, but its meaning and appeal( 吸引力) are still not taken seriously, at least in France and Britain. It is time for sport to enjoy the
same cultural weig