2022年英语中考核心词汇突破Day19（WORD版无答案）.doc

中考核心词汇突破Day 19 核心词汇·识记簿 T 1. take v.买下；拿；取 →_______ (过去式) →_______ (过去分词) ★take away_______ take off脱下；起飞；卸载 take up______________ 2. talk v.说话；交谈 ★talk with/to sb.和……交谈 have a talk with sb.和某人交谈 talk _______ sth.谈论某事 3. tall adj.高的 4. teach v.教；讲授 →_______(过去式/过去分词) ★______________教某人某事 teach oneself自学 5. television n.电视 6. tell v.告诉；讲述 →_______(过去式/过去分词) ★tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事= tell sth. to sb. tell sb.(not) _______ sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事 tell the _______说实话 tell a _______撒谎 7. terrible adj.可怕的；糟糕的 → _______ adv.严重地 than conj.比 ★______________多于；超过 ______________少于；不到 9. thank v.感谢；谢谢 →_______ adj.感谢的；感激的 ★be thankful to sb.对某人感谢 be thankful _______ sth.因某事感谢 thanks to_______ 10. think v.认为；想；思考 →_______(过去式/过去分词) → thoughtful adj .有思想的；沉思的 thinker n.思想家 ★think about思考 think of_______ think over仔细考虑 thirsty adj.口渴的；渴望的 ★be thirsty for..._______（汉语意思） 12. thousand num.千 ★ ______________ 数以千计的 13. throw v.扔；投；掷 →_______(过去式)→_______(过去分词) ★throw away扔掉 throw at...向……投掷 14. tidy v.使整洁，使整齐；整理adj.整洁的；整齐的→_______ adj.不整洁的；不整齐的 ★tidy up收拾；整理 time n.时间；次数；倍数 ★from time to time不时；有时 at a time一次 in time_______ on time_______ It's time to do sth.到做某事的时间了。 16. tape n.录音带；录像带 17. taste n.味道v.有……的味道；品尝 18. term n.学期 19. thick adj._______ 20. task n._______ 核心词汇·训练吧 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Tony is a creative boy. He always has many different ____________(think). 2. My mother often ___________(tell) me to listen to the teachers carefully in class. 3. The teacher _____________(think) for a while and then decided to let Jack have a try. 4. He __________ (throw) away food that he could still eat. It was very wasteful. 5. The ways of _______(teach) in senior school are totally different from those in junior school. 6. Bill is the _________(tall) among his brothers and sisters. 7. Who _______(take) away my English book? 8.Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance_______(talk)with their kids about their life. 9.My grandpa was________(terrible)ill last week when I went to see him. 10.______(thank)to my English teacher,I have made great progress in English. 11.I'm_______(thank)to all my teachers.They helped me a lot. 12.After work she found her house__________(tidy)and tidied it up quickly. 13.In summer it is_________(rain)from time to time. 二、用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语 1.农民们砍伐了森林，同时夺走了动物们的家园。(take away) _______________________________________________________ 2.她不知道他们正在谈论什么。(talk about) _______________________________________________________ 3.在他50岁的时候他自学的英语。(teach oneself) _______________________________________________________ 4.我对所有帮助过我的人都充满了感激。(be thankful) _______________________________________________________ 5.科学家们正在思考怎样解决大气污染问题。(think about) _______________________________________________________ 6.孩子们渴求知识。(be thirsty for) _______________________________________________________ 7.每年数以千计的鸟儿飞到南方去过冬。(thousands of) _______________________________________________________ 8.在扔掉垃圾之前，把垃圾分成不同的种类。(throw away) ________