备战中考 初中英语九年级 Units 1～2 教材知识+自测（含答案）.doc

九年级 Units 1～2 教材知识+自测 分类识记·核心单词 单词/短语 Unit 1 1．教科书；课本n.________ 2．交谈；谈话n.________ 3．大声地；出声地adv.________ 4．句子n.________ 5．秘密；秘诀n.　秘密的；保密的adj.________ 6．★________________(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看 7．语法n.________eq \a\vs4\al(高频) 8．重复；重做v.________ 9．笔记；记录n.　注意；指出v.________ 10．物理；物理学n.________ 11．增加；增长v.________ 12．速度n.________ 13．搭档；同伴n.________ 14．出生v.　天生的adj.________eq \a\vs4\al(高频) ★________________天生具有 15．大脑n.________ 16．注意；关注n.________eq \a\vs4\al(高频) ★________________注意；关注 17．(使)连接；与……有联系v.________ ★________________把……和……连接或联系起来 18．回顾；复习v.& n．________ 19．知识；学问n.________ Unit 2 20．亲属；亲戚n.________ 21．★________________增加(体重)；发胖 22．★________________摆开；布置 23．(饭后)甜点；甜食n.________ 24．花园；园子n.________eq \a\vs4\al(高频) 25．欣赏；仰慕v.________ 26．领带n.　捆；束v.________ 27．款待；招待n.　招待；请(客)v.________ 28．(长篇)小说n.________ 29．生意；商业n.________ 30．警告；告诫v.________ eq \a\vs4\al(高频) 31．现在；礼物n.　现在的adj.________eq \a\vs4\al(高频) 词形拓展 1.pronounce v. 发音 ________n．发音；读音 2.patience n. 耐心 ________adj.有耐心的　n．病人 3.express v. 表示；表达 ________n．表情；表示；表达方式 4.discovery n. 发现；发觉 ________v．发现；发觉 5.chemistry n. 化学 ________adj.化学的 6.memorize v. 记忆；记住 ________n．记忆；回忆 7.creative adj. 有创造力的；创造性的 ________v．创造；创建 ________n．创造力；独创性 8.act v．扮演 n．表演者eq \a\vs4\al(高频) ________adj.活跃的；积极的 ________n．活动 9.wise adj. 明智的 ________adv.明智地；聪明地 10.strange adj. 奇特的；奇怪的 ________n．陌生人 11.steal v. 偷；窃取 ________过去式 ________过去分词 12.lay v. 放置；安放； 产(卵)；下(蛋) ________过去式/过去分词 ________现在分词 13.punish v. 处罚；惩罚 ________n．惩罚 14.spread v．传播；展开 n．蔓延；传播 ________过去式/过去分词 15.warm adj. 温暖的eq \a\vs4\al(高频) ________n．温暖；暖和 拓展识记·熟词生义 1.note(教材含义)n.笔记；记录　v．注意；指出→(拓展含义)n.便条；便笺　n．音符　n．钞票；纸 They decided to give him a lesson, so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party.(2021·四川广安中考·阅读理解) In the 20th century, the first four notes were used by other musicians to make different types of music like hiphop and rock and roll.(2020· 江苏苏州中考·阅读理解) I took out a fifty yuan note and dropped it on the ground.(2016·陕西中考·完形填空) 2．tie(教材含义)n.领带　v．捆；束→(拓展含义)v.系，拴，绑 First, don't tie your shoes too closely.(2020·辽宁沈阳中考·综合阅读) Fredrik was trying to tie some rope but he slipped and fell past Gerlinde.(2021·江苏盐城中考·阅读理解) 3．treat(教材含义)n.款待；招待　v．招待；请(客)→(拓展含义)v.治疗，医治；(用特别的物质或某种化学过程)处理 It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G.(2020·山东滨州中考·阅读理解) The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.(2019·安徽中考·单项填空第35题) Traditional Chinese medicine has been playing an important role in treating COVID­19.(2021·浙江宁波中考·词汇运用) 4．present(教材含义)n.现在；礼物　adj.现在的→(拓展含义)v.提出，陈述　v．(以某种方式)展现，显示，表现 Ladies and gentlemen, it is my pleasure to present my speech here.(2020·浙江宁波中考·书面表达) What's more, some themes are not presented in the words directly. You have to use clues in the texts to find them.(2021·江苏扬州中考) The museum is proud to present artworks about the area's