牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit3知识点复习
Unit3 online tours
八下
Unit3
词性和词义
词形变化
1
online
adj. 联网的,在线的
2
programme
n.<英>节目;计划;方案
复数 programmes
例句:Look,this programme began an hour ago.
例题:
1.People like watching interesting and colourful TV ________ (节目) .
2.I have many ________ (在线的) friends. We often send emails to each other.
3
remote control
n.遥控器
4
ah
excl.(表惊奇、高兴等)啊
5
channel
n.频道
例句:例句:Where’s the remote control?Let’s change the channel.
change the channel换频道
例题:
1.( )A ______ is used for changing the channel.
A. remote control B. main unit C. screen D. mouse
6
keyboard
n.键盘
7
unit
n.机件;单元
8
main unit
n.(电脑)主机;主件
9
mouse
(pl.mice或mouses)鼠标
10
screen
n.显示屏,屏幕
11
word processing
n.文字处理
12
receive
vt.收到,接到
accept接受
13
guide
n.导游,向导
14
icon
n.图标
例句:I’m your tour guide,Robin.
tour guide导游
2.Have you noticed the“Tour”icon at the top of the page?
notice the“Tour”icon注意到旅游图标
▲at the top of在...的顶部
例题:
1.The picture on this ________ (屏幕) is very good.
2.Tom wants to be a ________ (导游) when he grows up.
3.The cat has caught many ________ (老鼠) .
4.I ________ (收到) a letter from my parents just now.
5.I think you need to buy a new ________ (键盘) .
6.( )Annie ____some presents, but in fact she didn’t want to ______them at all.
A.receives; accept B.accepted;receive C.received;accept D.accepts;receive
7. ( )In the textbook, there are usually 14 pages in_______ unit.
A a B. an C. the D. /
8. ( )The park is so large. Follow your_______, or you may lose your way.
A waiter B. guide C. engineer D. farmer
9.( ) —Would you please see the latest film with me tonight, Kate? —I’d love to, but I’ve ______ Linda's invitation to dinner.
A. suffered B. earned C. received D. accepted
15
click
vi.&vt.点击
16
Asia
n.亚洲
Asian adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的
n.亚洲人
17
Africa
n.非洲
African adj.非洲的;非洲人的
n.非洲人
18
Europe
n.欧洲
19
America
n.美洲
例句:
1.Just click on it,and you can visit Asia,Africa,Europe,America and more in only eight hours.
▲click on点击
例题:
1.People in ________ (非洲) are in need of food and education.
2.The USA is in the central part of North ________ (美洲) .
3. ( )Just click_______ the icon and you can watch a movie.
A. from B. at C. in D. on
4. ( )If you want to open a file, please ______ the icon.
A. put on B. hit on C. click on D. touch on
20
word-famous
世界著名的,举世闻名的
21
trade
n.贸易
不可数
22
southern
adj. 南方的,南部的
例句:Wall Street,the world-famous trade centre,is here at the southern end of Manhattan Island.
the world-famous trade centre世界著名的商业中心
▲at the southern end of 在...的最南端
例题:
1.Since Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize, he has become ________ (举世闻名的) .
2.Shenzhen is one of the biggest ________ (贸易) centres.
3.Sansha City is at the ________ (south) end of China.
23
international
adj. 国际的
例句:There are many big companies and international banks here.
many big companies and international banks许多大公司和国际银行
例题:
1.New York is an ________ (国际的) city.
24
gather
vi.&vt.聚集,集合
例句:Ever year,thousands of people gather here on New Year’s Eve.
gather here聚集在这儿
▲thousands of people成千上万人
on New Year’s Eve在新年前夜
例题:
1.Chinese family members usually ________ (聚集) together and have a family dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve.
2.( )Look! There are ____people____ to buy the tickets at the gate of Shanghai Disneyland.
A.hundreds of; wait B. two hundreds; waiting
C. hundreds of; waiting D. two hundreds; wait
25
huge
adj. 巨大的
26
darkness
n.黑暗
dark adj.黑暗的
例句:It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.
see the huge glass ball falling看见巨型玻璃球在坠落
through the darkness穿过黑夜
例题:
1.The lamps in the office suddenly went out, leaving them in ________ (dark) .
2.I haven't seen such a ________ (巨大的) ship. Can I take a photo with it?
27
island
n.岛屿
例句:In the centre of the island is Central Park.
In the centre of在...的中心
例题:
1.We can see different kinds of birds on this ________ (岛屿) .
2.( ) Unlike China, Japan is _______ island country.
A a B an C the D /
28
several
det.几个,数个
29
lawn
n.草坪
30
relax
vi.放松,休息
31
hard
adj. 辛苦的;艰难的
例句:With several lakes,hills and a large green lawn,it’s a good place to relax after a hard day’s work.
a large green lawn一个大的绿草坪
a good place to relax一个放松的好地方
▲after a hard day’s work在辛苦工作一天之后
例题:
1.It's ________ (艰难的) for me to finish the work alone.
2.We should ________ (放松) after studying for a long time.
3.There are ________ (几个) new classmates in our class.
4.My son was playing on the ________ (草坪) in front of my house the whole morning.
5.( )-----Learning English well is _______.
------ Yes, but it will become much easier if you ___________.
A. hard work ; hard work B. hard work ; work hard
C. a hard work; hard work D .a hard work ; work hard.
6. ( )It's a good place ______ after ______ .
A. relaxed; a hard day work B. to relax; a hard day's work
C. relaxed; hard day's work D. to relax; a day hard work
7.( ) ______ hard work it is to plant so many trees around the lake!
A. What a B. What C. What an D. How
8.( ) — Alice, I heard you had a ______ . —Yes. We went to Xi'an. We had never visited ______ City.
A. seven days' holiday; the most fantastic B. seven days holiday; the most fantastic
C. seven-day holiday; a more fantastic D. seven-days holiday; a more fantastic
32
musical
n.音乐剧
例句:1.It comes from the famous Broadway musical Cats.
1.—What do you think of Timmy? —He is my ________ (音乐剧) partner and my friend.
33
so much for sth.
关于…就讲这么多
例句:
OK,so much for New York.
so much for...就这么多了
1.( ) — ______ today, everyone. —Great! We can go home now.
A. Prepare for B. Talk about C. So much for D. Think about
34
bottom
n.底,底部
例句:There is a “back”icon at the bottom of the page.
at the bottom of在...的底部
例题:
1.There are many stones at the ________ (底部) of the fish tank.
2. ( )Some tea was left ______ the cup.
A. at the bottom to B. at the bottom of C. at the top of D. at the top to
35
pick
vt.挑选
例句:Click on it,pick another city and then start your new tour!
pick another city挑选另一个城市
例题:
1.All these books are for teenagers. You can ________ (挑选) any of them to read.
36
play
n.戏剧,剧本
37
website
n.网站
例句:The website helps people buy tickets to different places.
例题:
1.If you are interested in our food, you can visit our ________ (网站) .
2.Hamlet (《哈姆雷特》) is one of the most famous ________ (戏剧) by Shakespeare.
3.( ) If you want to get more information about English learning, please visit our_______
www. yyxx.com.
A .company B. store C .office D .website
38
dream
vi.&vt.做梦,梦想
39
dream of/about
梦想;想像
40
passport
n.护照
复数 passports
例句:Have you ever dreamt of travelling around the world without a passport?
Dream of doing sth梦想做某事
Dream of travelling around the world梦想环游世界
例题:
1.Please show me your ________ (护照) .
2.What's your ________ (梦想) ?
41
coast
n.海岸
42
sail
n.帆
43
Australian
adj. 澳大利亚(人)的
Australia澳大利亚
例句:1.Sydney is on the north-east coast of Australia.
on the north-east coast of Australia在澳大利亚东北海岸
2.In April,it is spring in Australia.
show me how to start this online tour给我展示如何开始在线旅游
3.The Sydney Opera House looks like a ship with many sails.
a ship with many sails一艘有许多帆的轮船
例题:
1.More and more people like ________ (预定) tickets and hotels online.
2.In summer, we can go ________ (sail) in Sanya.
3.Kangaroos live in ________ (澳大利亚) .
4. ( )These are_______ machines.
A. from Australian B. from Australia C. Australia D. Australian
44
opposite
n.对立的人(或物)
例句:Australian seasons are the opposite of ours.
▲be the opposite of与...相反
例题:
1.His house is the ________ (对立的物) of my new house.
2. ( )The weather in Australia is really different from ______ in China and the seasons there are ______ ours.
A. this; the same as B. one; the opposite
C. that; the opposite of D. that; the same as
45
mind
vt.& vi.介意
例句:Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour?
Mind doing sth介意做某事
例题:
1.Would you ________ (介意) if I take off my shoes? — Of course not.
2.( ) — Do you mind me sitting here? — ________. Take your seat, please.
A. No, I do B. Yes, of course C. No, not at all D. Yes, of course not
3. ( )-----Do you mind my ____ the window? --- _____. It is really cold outside today.
A. close; No, not at all B. closing, No, not at all
C. close; Yes, please D. closing; Yes, please
46
print
vi.&vt.打印;印刷
例句:Click on the“Print”icon when you want to print.
want to print想要打印
例题:
1.You can ________ (打印) the book with the printer.
47
pleasure
n.高兴,乐意
48
my pleasure
不客气,很乐意效劳(事做完了)
With pleasure乐意效劳(事还没干)
49
book
vt.预订,订
50
England
n.(英国)英格兰
51
queen
n.女王
52
ruler
n.统治者;管理者
复数 rulers
例句:Kings and queens were once its rulers.
例题:
1.Like China, the UK has a long history. Kings and queens were once its ________ (统治者)
2.More and more people like ________ (预定) tickets and hotels online.
3.If you ________ (点) meals, please call me on 8695777.
4.I hope to be a beautiful ________ (女王) in his new play.
5.The UK is made up of ________ (英格兰) , Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
6.( )----- Thanks for telling me the truth. -----_______.
A. My pleasure. B. That's right. C With pleasure. D. Pleasure.
7. ( )— Thank you for showing me the way. — ______ .
A. No problem B. It doesn't matter C. It is my pleasure D. It's kind of you
8. ( )— Could you please show me how to make a fruit salad? —______ . First, you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours.
A. It doesn't matter B. My pleasure C. You're welcome D. With pleasure
9.( )-----Can you lend me your bike? -----_______.
A. My pleasure. B. It's pleasure. C With pleasure. D. Pleasure.
10.( )— Where shall we go for dinner this evening?
—To the Sichuan Restaurant. I have ______ a table there.
A. had B. bought C. sold D. booked
53
pound
n.英镑
复数 pounds
54
be made up of
由…组成
例句:It is made up of England,Scotland,Wales and Northern Ireland.
▲be made up of由...组成
例题:
1.( )The book_______ over 100 stories.
A. makes up of B. is made up of
C. made up of D. to make up of
2. ( )How many doctors and nurses ______ the medical team ______ ?
A. Is; made of B. is; made up of C. are; made of D. are