Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 综合复习（单词、句型、语法）第四讲小卷 （无答案）.doc

5A U1综合复习（单词、句型、语法）第四讲 【知识积累】 知识点1：重点单词&词组检测 知识点2：人称表格默写 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 I you your he her it it we them 知识点3：there be&U1句型专题 1. There is a house in the forest.在森林里有一个房子。 2. There is some soup on the table.在桌子上有一些汤。 3. There are three bears in front of her.在她前面有三只熊。 4. This soup is too cold.这汤太冷了。 5. What a beautiful house! 多么漂亮的房子！ 6. She is hungry and thirsty.她是又饿又渴。 7. Bobby cannot (can’t) see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。 知识点4：语法点 1. There be句型表示“某处有某物”“存在” （1）其中there is 用于单数名词或不可数名词，如： There is a pencil case in the school bag. There is some soup/milk /tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate. （2）There are用于可数名词的复数 There are some desks in the classroom. There be 句型的就近原则： be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品，就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如： There are some pictures and a telephone. There is a telephone and some pictures. 2. There be 句型的否定形式：在be动词的后面加not（is not可以缩写为isn't，are not可以缩写为 aren't）把some 改成any。 There is a pencil in the pencil-box.（改为否定句） There isn't a pencil in the pencil-box. There are some crayons and books on the desk.（改为否定句） There aren't any crayons or books on the desk. 教师注意引导：some变any; and变or的情况 3.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“some”一般用于肯定句，“any”用于否定句和一般疑问句。但在一些表示委婉请求，想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中，也用“some”. 例：1. There are some watermelons in the basket.(肯定句) 2.There aren't any birds in the tree.(否定句) 3.Are there any toy trains on the table?(疑问句) 4.Would you like some tea?(表委婉请求) 4. can在否定句中的用法：表示某人不能做某事时，通常在can后面加否定词not, 后面加动词原形。如: Bobby cannot (can’t) see any cakes in the fridge. 5. 感叹句的结构：感叹句常用how或what来引导 （1）what引导的感叹句 a. What+ a /an+形容词+可数名词单数！What a beautiful dress! b. What+形容词+可数名词复数！ What clean classrooms! c. What+形容词+不可数名词！What sweet juice! （2）how引导的感叹句 How+形容词/副词！How fast! 【专项训练】 例题1：改错题 （ ）1、The fish are too hot. ______ A B C （ ）2、There aren’t some grapes in the bag. ______ A B C （ ）3、Put in your coat，please. ______ A B C （ ）4、The teacher comes and say “hello”. ______ A B C （ ）5、Helen and Tim finds their cats. ______ A B C 例题2：单选-介词  ( )1.___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In ( )2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at ( )3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among ( )4.He left home ____ a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in ( )5.Shanghai is ____ the east of China. A. in B. on C. to 例题3：根据句意及首字母或中文提示写出单词 1. There are some ________(书) in my schoolbag. I like reading. 2. I can see two ________(熊) in the zoo. 3. My schoolbag is ________(在…之间) the two desks. 4. The monkey live in the big ________(森林). 5. There is a ________(房子) beside the cinema. 6. – I’m hungry. --You can h______ a piece of bread.（吃） 7. Today is my birthday. I’m very h________（高兴）. 8. It is ______