人教版七年级英语上册期中知识点汇集.doc

七年级上册期中知识点汇集 Starter Unit 1 Good morning! 1. Hello/Hi. 答语：Hello/Hi. 2. Good morning. 答语：Good morning. 3. Good afternoon. 答语：Good afternoon. 4. Good evening. 答语：Good evening. 5. How are you? 答语：I’m fine，thanks. And you ? / I’m OK. Starter Unit 2 What’s this in English? 1. What’s this/that in English? 答语：It’s a/an +单数名词。 （an orange, a map, a cup, a pen, a jacket, a key, a ruler） 2. a + 辅音开头的单词（如a map, a ruler） an+元音开头的单词 (如 an orange, an apple, an eraser) 3. Spell it, please. 请拼写它 答语： 大写字母串 如：M-A-P Starter Unit 3 What color is it? 1.询问颜色：What color is it? 答语：It’s+颜色词。 (颜色词：red, yellow, green, blue, black, white, purple, brown ) 2. be 动词（am，is，are）的用法： I 用am，you用are，is 用于他（he）她(she)它(it) 单数名词用is， 复数一律都用are. 3. 元音字母：A E I O U 4. 26个字母按元音分类口诀： /ei/音四金刚 A H J K /i:/音九朵花 B C D E G P T V Z /e/ 音七仙女 F L M N S X Z /ju:/音兄弟三 U Q W /ai/ 音姐妹俩 I Y
/ /a:/俩孤儿 O R 5. 缩写形式与完全形式：I’m = I am it’s=it is what’s=what is Unit 1 My name’s Gina. 1. 询问对方名字: What’s your name? 答语：I’m+名字 或 My name is+名字 或 直接回答名字 2. 询问他人名字： What’s his name? 答语：His name is +男名. 或 He’s+男名. What’s her name? 答语：Her name is +女名. 或 She’s+女名. 3. Nice to meet you. 答语： Nice to meet you, too. 4. 确认对方名字：Are you +名字？ 答语:Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. 5. 确认他人名字: Is he +单数名词？ 答语：Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t. Is she +单数名词？ 答语：Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t. 6. 询问电话号码：What’s your telephone number? 答语：It’s+电话号码。 或My telephone number is +电话号码。 缩写形式与完全形式: name’s=name is he’s= he is she’s= she is Unit 2 This is my sister. 1.向他人介绍某人：This is + 单数名词。 这是…. That is + 单数名词。 那是…. These are+复数名词。 这些是…. Those are+复数名词。 那些是…. 2.询问他人身份： Who’s he? 答语：He’s +男名。 Who’s she? 答语：She’s +女名。 Who’re they? 答语：They’re +名字。 3. this复数 these that复数 those 4. 可数名词复数的变化规则：见课本P86. 一般在名词后加s 5. 缩写形式与完全形式：that’s =that is who’s = who is Who’re =who are they’re =they are 6. Have a good day! 答语：Thanks! You, too. 7.这里有某物。 Here is +单数名词 Here is a book. Here are +复数名词 Here are some books. Unit 3 Is this your pencil? 一般疑问句及其答语： Is this +单数名词？ 答语：Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. Is that +单数名词？ 答语：Yes, it is./ No, it