Unit 2 知识点提纲.doc

●Unit 2 知识点提纲 favorite “最喜爱的”， “one’s favorite+名词”===“sb. like …best” favorite 前要用——形物代，like 前用——主格 ① 我最喜爱的学科是历史。 My_____________ _____________ is history. = I __________ history__________. 【注意人称转换】 她最喜爱的学科是语文。 ___________________________________ =___________________________________ ③ I like apples best. = __________ _________ ______________ is apples ④ His favorite sport is basketball. =____________ _________ basketball ___________. 2.学科subjects： English, Chinese, math, history, science, biology, geography, art, music, P.E. 英语 语文 数学 历史 科学 生物 地理 美术 音乐 体育 chemistry, physics, politics 化学 物理 政治学 3.week“周，星期”。 ①相关词语：in a week 在一周里， next week 下周， last week 上周。 ②一周有七天。There are __________ days in a week. ③风俗：外国人把周日看做一周的第一天，以此类推，周六是第七天(最后一天)，与我们不同。 Sunday，Monday，Tuesday，Wednesday，Thursday， Friday， Saturday ⒈ ⒉ ⒊ ⒋ ⒌ ⒍ ⒎（last） ①S_______________ is the first day of a week. ②S_______________ is the last day of a week. ③_________________ is the forth day of a week. ④_________________is the third day of a week. 4.say “说，讲”，一般接说话的内容，带引号。 (动单says, 过去式 said,) 如：①He says,“I like ice-cream.”——他说“我喜欢苹果” ②What did he say? —他说了什么？ ③Please say it in English. 请用英语来说它。 背：相关词语①say it in English 用英语来说 ②say to sb.对某人说 而“说某种语言”———用speak Chinese\speak English 5.询问学科用：What +一般问句？ ① My favorite subject is P.E. _________________________________ ② Her favorite subject is music. _________________________________________ ③—_______________________________________? —Bob’s favorite subject is geography.（根据答语写问句） 6.询问原因用：Why+一般问句？“为什么….?” 回答用：Because… ① I like English because it’s interesting. _________________________________ ② Alice likes music because it’s relaxing. ___________________________________ ③ They are late for school because they get up late. 他们上学迟到因为起床晚了。 _________________________________________ ④ Tom and Eric like math because it’s fun. _______________________________________ ⑤ I don’t like history because it’s boring. _____________________________________________ 7.对人询问用：Who+一般问句？ ① My art teacher is Ms. Li. ____________________________________ ② That boy in blue is Frank. ______________________________ ③ Cindy has two baseballs. ______________________________ ④ His science teacher is Mr. Smith. ______________________________ ⑤ Jack likes math. _______________________________ 8. 你今天过得如何？今天可好？ __________ your day? 回答：It’s OK. 还行。Great!棒极了！ Bad! 糟糕！Terrible! 可怕！讨厌！ 9. have + 学科 ——此处have 理解为“上课” have P.E. 上体育课 have math 上数学 have English =have an English class\ lesson 上英语课 【have 用法很多：还可理解为“ 有、上、举办、进行、吃、喝”等，用于很多固定短语中，】 如： have breakfast 吃早餐 have a meeting 开会 have a look (at…) 看一看 have a drink 喝一杯 have a good time=have fun 玩的开心 have to =must 不得不 have a rest 休息 have a shower=take a shower洗澡 have a party 举办聚会 have something to do with… 与……有关系 have time to do …… 有时间做…… have no money 没有钱 Class Two, Grade Six 六年级二班 Lesson Five=the fifth lesson 第五课 10.play games with us 和我们玩游戏 ——其中with sb. (sb 用宾格) 11. 背：I think… 的否定表达为：I don’t think… 理解为：“我认为…不” ① I think history is interesting.(否定句) ______________________________________ ② I think it’s boring. (否定句) ______________________________________ ③我认为这幅画不好看。 ________________________________________ 12. the next day 第二天 13. 那是肯定的。_______ ______ _______. for sure “肯定，无疑” 14.▲反义词： difficult — easy ，interesting —boring ， busy — free ▲词形变换：interest 兴趣n.— interesting ，bore厌烦v. — boring，relax放松v.—relaxing ① I think math is not easy. (同义句) I think math is _________________. ② I like science because it’s _________________ (interest). ③ I don’t like art because it’s __________ (bore). ④ Music is _________________ (relax). 15. at 8:00 在八点 背：㈠▲在具体时刻，介词用“at” ㈡▲时刻的表达有三种： ⑴数字写法： 8:00 , 5:20 , 3:15, 1:50