2014年高考英语全国Ⅱ卷.doc

1年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国卷第卷第一部分听力共两节满分30分第一节共5小题每小题15分满分75分听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍A1WhatdoesthewomanwanttodoAFindaplaceBBuyamapCGetanaddressB2WhatwillthemandoforthewomanARepairhercarBGiveherarideCPickupherauntC3WhomightMrPetersonbeAAnewprofessorBAdepartmentheadCAcompanydirectorB4WhatdoesthemanthinkofthebookAQuitedifficultBVeryinterestingCToosimpleA5WhatarethespeakerstalkingaboutAWeatherBClothesCNews第二节共15小题每小题15分满分225分听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料回答第67题B6WhyisHarryunwillingtojointhewomanHehasapaininhiskneeHewantstowatchTVCHeistoolazyC7WhatwillthewomanprobablydonextStayathome2TakeHarrytohospitalCDosomeexercise听第7段材料回答第89题A8WhenwillthemanbehomefromworkAAt545BAt615CAt650C9WherewillthespeakersgoTheGreenHouseCinemaTheNewStateCinemaCTheUMECinema听第8段材料回答第10至12题A10HowwillthespeakersgotoNewYorkAByairBBytaxiCBybusA11WhyarethespeakersmakingthetripAForbusinessBForshoppingCForholidayC12WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakersADriverandpassengerBHusbandandwifeCFellowworkers听第9段材料回答第13至16题B13WheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplaceAInarestaurantBInanofficeCInaclassroomC14WhatdoesJohndonowAHesatrainerBHesatourguideCHesacollegestudentA15HowmuchcananewpersonearnforthefirstyearA10500B12000C15000C16HowmanypeoplewillthewomanhireAFourBThreeCTwo听第10段材料回答第17至20题B17HowlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcityAOneyearBTenyearsCEighteenyearsC18WhatisthespeakersopiniononpublictransportAItscomfortableBItstimesavingCItscheapA19Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown3AItssaferBItshealthierCItsmoreconvenientB20WhatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemostABusyBColourfulCQuiet第二部分阅读理解共两节满分40分第一节共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出最佳选项AArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndiamyhusbandRashidstayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildrenDuringthefirstweekofhisstayhewentoutonedaytodosomeshoppingHecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgoneHewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapersincludinghispassportHereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensattherelostandlonelyinastrangecitythinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganisedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewoneLateintheeveningthephonerangItwasastrangerHewastryingtopronouncemyhusbandsnameandwasaskinghimalotofquestionsThenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan垃圾桶thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpathMyhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocumentsTheiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapersHerparentshadcarefullysortedthemoutalthoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocumentsAtlasttheyhadseenahalfwrittenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriendThatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeopleWestillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirwayB21WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydneyGoshoppingBFindahouseCJoinhisfamilyDTakeavacationC22ThegirlsparentsgotRashidsphonenumberfromAafriendofhisfamilyBaSydneypolicemanCaletterinhispapersDastrangerinSydney4D23WhatdoestheunderlinedwordrestoredinthelastparagraphmeanShowedBSentoutCDeliveredDGavebackC24WhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetextAFromIndiatoAustraliaBLivinginaNewCountryCTurningTrashtoTreasureDInSearchofNewFriendsBSincethefirstEarthDayin1970AmericanshavegottenalotgreenertowardtheenvironmentWedidntknowatthattimethatthereevenwasanenvironmentletalonethattherewasaproblemwithitsaysBruceAndersonpresidentofEarthDayUSAButwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovementBusinesspeoplepoliticalleadersuniversityprofessorsandespeciallymillionsofgrassrootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovementTheunderstandinghasincreasedmanymanytimessaysGaylordNelsontheformergovernorfromWisconsinwhothoughtupthefirstEarthDayAccordingtoUSgovernmentreportsemissions排放fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom103milliontonsayearto55milliontonsThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9AlthoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwiththeworldisasaferandhealthierplaceAkindofgreenthinkinghasbecomepartofpracticesGreatimprovementhasbeenachievedIn1988therewereonly600recyclingprogramstodayin1995thereareabout6600AdvancedlightsmotorsandbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollutionTwentyfiveyearsagotherewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironmentTodayitshardtofindapublicschooluniversityorlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogramUntilwedothatnothingelsewillchangesaysBruceAndersonC25AccordingtoAndersonbefore1970AmericanshadlittleideaaboutAthesocialmovementBrecyclingtechniquesCenvironmentalproblemsDtheimportanceofEarthDayA26WheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefromAThegrassrootslevelBThebusinesscircle5CGovernmentofficialsDUniversityprofessorsD27WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotectionATheyhavecutcaremissionstothelowestBTheyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblemsCTheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycitiesDTheyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasuresA28WhatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelastparagraphEducationBPlanningCGreenlivingDCOreductionCOneofthelatesttrends趋势inAmericanchildcareisChineseaupairsAuPairinStamfordConnforexamplehasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestsforChineseaupairsfromzerotoaround4000since2004AndthatstrueallacrossthecountryIthoughtitwouldbeveryusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyageJosephStockethemanagingdirectorofacompanysaysofhis2yearoldsonIwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefutureAfteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredforbya25yearoldwomanfromChinatheboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexpressionshisdadsaysLiDrakeaChinesenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusbandhadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfromChinaShedidntwantherchildrentomissoutontheirrootsBecauseIamChinesemyhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto接触thelanguageandcultureshesaysStayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroomsaysSuzanneFlynnaprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildrenButparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithanaupairisunlikelytoproducewondersCompletemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12ThepopularityofaupairsfromChinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrentolearnChineseItisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenextfewyearsD29Whatdoesthetermaupairinthetextmean6AAmotherraisingherchildrenonherownBAchildlearningaforeignlanguageathomeCAprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildrenDAyoungforeignwomantakingcareofchildrenD30LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthemAtoliveinChinasomedayBtospeakthelanguageathomeCtocatchupwithotherchildrenDtolearnabouttheChinesecultureA31WhatcanweinferfromthetextALearningChineseisbecomingpopularinAmericaBEducatedwomendobetterinlookingafterchildrenCChineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirEnglishskillsDChildrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonthsDMetroPocketGuideMetrorail地铁EachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgooutUptotwochildrenunderagefivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomerFarecardmachinesareineverystationBringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationsandfarecardmachinesonlyprovideupto5inchangeGetonedayofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDayPassBuyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostationsUseitafter930amuntilclosingonweekdaysandalldayonweekendsandholidaysHoursofserviceOpen5amMonFri7amSatSunClosemidnightSunThurs3amFriSatnightsLasttraintimesvaryToavoidmissingthelasttrainpleasecheckthelasttraintimespostedinstationsMetrobusWhenpayingwithexactchangethefareis135WhenpayingwithaSmarTripcardthefareis125Faresforseniordisabledcustomers7Seniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregularfareOnMetrorailandMetrobususeaseniordisabledfarecardorSmarTripcardFormoreinformationaboutbuyingseniordisabledfarecardSmarTripcardandpassespleasevisitMetroOpensDoorscomorcall2026377000and2026378000SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling2029621100Traveltips提示Avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiodsbefore930amandbetween4and6pmIfyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastationpleasecallLostampFoundat2029621195D32WhatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachinesATheystartsellingticketsat930amBTheyareconnectedtochangemachinesCTheyofferspecialservicetotheelderlyDTheymakechangefornomorethan5B33AtwhattimedoesMetrorailstopserviceonSaturdayAtmidnightBAt3amCAt5amDAt7pmB34WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTripcardAItisconvenientforoldpeopleBItsavesmoneyforitsusersCItcanbeboughtatanytimeDItissoldontheInternetA35WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyoulosesomethingontheMetroA2029621195B2029621100C2026377000D2026378000第二节共5小题每小题2分满分10分根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项TipsforCookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperiencetherearethreemainreasonswhypeopledontcookmoreoftenabilitymoneyandtime36BMoneyisatopicIllsaveforanotherdaySotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchenHerearethreetips8forgreatcookingonatightschedule1ThinkaheadThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenImalreadyhungryandtheresnothingreadytoeatSothinkaheadofthecomingweekWhenwillyouhavetimetocookDoyouhavetherightmaterialsalready37G2MakeyourtimeworthitWhenyoudofindtimetocookamealmakethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateronAreyoumakingoneloafofbread38CIttakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomethingSosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal339AThismaysurpriseyoubutoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentationItgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandscheduleThemoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutrythemoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourscheduleHopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart40FAnddontletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandliveATrynewthingsBAbilityiseasilyimprovedCMakethreeorfourinsteadDUnderstandyourfoodbetterECookingisaburdenformanypeopleFLetcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburdenGAlittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron第三部分英语知识运用共两节满分45分第一节完形填空共20小题每小题15分满分30分阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountainsTheyreachedthetop41butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery42JoefellandbrokehislegTheybothknewthatifSimon43alonehewouldprobablygetback44ButSimondecidedtoriskhis45andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope绳Asthey46downtheweathergotworseThenanother47occurredTheycouldntseeorheareachotherand48Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice峭壁9Itwas49forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimupJoes50waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice51aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycoldSimonhadto52IntearshecuttheropeJoe53intoahugecrevasse裂缝intheicebelowHehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepainHecouldntwalkbuthe54togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto55towardstheircampnearlytenkilometers56Simonhad57thecampatthefootofthemountainHethoughtthatJoemustbe58buthedidntwanttoleave59ThreedayslaterinthemiddleofthenightheheardJoesvoiceHecouldnt60itJoewasthereafewmetersfromtheirtentstillaliveC41AhurriedlyBcarefullyCsuccessfullyDearlyA42AdifficultBsimilarCspecialDnormalD43AclimbedBworkedCrestedDcontinuedB44AunwillinglyBsafelyCslowlyDregretfullyD45AfortuneBtimeChealthDlifeC46AlayBsettledCwentDlookedD47AdamageBstormCchangeDtroubleA48AbymistakeBbychanceCbychoiceDbyluckD49AunnecessaryBpracticalCimportantDimpossibleB50AheightBweightCstrengthDequipmentA51AFinallyBPatientlyCSurelyDQuicklyC52AstandbackBtakearestCmakeadecisionDholdonB53AjumpedBfellCescapedDbackedA54AmanagedBplannedCwaitedDhopedC55ArunBskateCmoveDmarchB56AaroundBawayCaboveDalongD57AheadedforBtraveledtoCleftforDreturnedtoA58AdeadBhurtCweakDlateC59AsecretlyBtiredlyCimmediatelyDanxiouslyB60AfindBbelieveCmakeDaccept第卷第三部分英语知识运用共两节满分45分第二节共10小题每小题15分满分15分10阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容不多于3个单词或括号内单词的正确形式OnemorningIwaswaitingatthebusstopworriedabout61beingbelateforschoolThereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop62andsomeofthemlookedveryanxiousand63disappointeddisappointWhenthebusfinallycameweallhurriedonboardIgotaplacenext64tothewindowsoIhadagoodviewofthesidewalkAboyonabike65caughtcatchmyattentionHewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarmsIheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriverbutherefused66tostopstopuntilwereachedthenextstopStilltheboykept67ridingrideHewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshoutingFinallywhenwecametothenextstoptheboyranuptothedoorofthebusIheardanexcitedconversationThenthedriverstoodupandasked68DidanyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststopAwomanonthebusshoutedOhdearIts69memineIShepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfullyEveryoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddoneandthecrowdofstrangers70suddenlysuddenbecamefriendlytooneanother第四部分写作共两节满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题每小题1分满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线划掉修改在错的词下划一横线并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2只允许修改10处多者从第11处起不计分Mydreamschoolstartsat830amandendsat330pmTheyarethreelessonsintheTheremorningandtwointheafternoonWedidntneedtodosomanyhomeworkThereforewehavedontmuchmoretimewithafterschoolactivitiesForexamplewecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandforhoursplaysportsforonehoureverydayMydreamschoollooklikeabiggardenThereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundlooks11theclassroombuildingsWecanlieonthegrassforarestorsatbythelakelisteningmusicsittoTheteachersherearekindandhelpfullyTheyarenotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriendshelpful第二节书面表达满分25分一家英语报社向中学生征文主题是十年后的我请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文1家庭2工作3业余生活注意1词数100左右2可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯3开头语已为你写好Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture参考范文IoftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefutureIthinkmylifewillbeverydifferentintenyearsIwillbetwentyeightyearsoldbythenIwillhavemyownfamilyprobablywithalovelychildIhopeIllworkinacomputercompanyasaprogramdesignerIllenjoymyworkandgetalongwellwithmycolleaguesIlldoagoodjobinwhateverIdoInmyfreetimeIllcontinuetotakeregularexercisesuchasswimmingrunningandvariousballgamesOnmyholidaysIlltravelaroundtheworldInawordmylifewillbemuchricherandmorecolorful12绝密启用前