2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末复习基础扫盲通关必练(含解析)
09人教版全一册(Unit 5-Unit 8)重点短语句型过关检测二
【Unit 5】
1.奶酪是由牛奶制成的,所以它对健康有好处。
Cheese ________ ________ ________ milk, so it is good for health.
2.我昨天买的这件舒适的衬衣是由中国新疆优质棉花制成的。
The comfortable shirt I bought yesterday ________ ________ ________ good quality cotton from Xinjiang, China.
3.这辆自行车不是上海生产的。
The bike ________ ________ ________ Shanghai.
4.无锡因水著名,也曾因水而困扰。
Wuxi ________ ________ ________ its water but it once had trouble because of water.
5.人们相信环境保护对未来是非常必要的。
It ________ ________ that environmental protection is very necessary for the future.
6.这家工厂一天能生产 10 万个口罩。
100,000 face masks ________ in one day in this factory.
7.据我所知,本月没有更多的新电影。
________ ________ ________ ________, there are no more new movies this month.
8.这些鞋很贵,因为是手工做的。
These shoes are expensive because they are made ________ ________.
9. 他病得如此重以至于我们只好给他请医生了。
He was so ill that we had to __________ __________ a doctor.
10.全世界的人们都应该关注环境问题。
People ________ ________ ________ ________ should care for the problem of the environment.
11.无论学生在学校里发生什么事,老师总会在他们身边帮助他们。
________ ________ what happens to the students in school, their teachers will always be there for them.
12.我认为学生应该避免在瓶里装太多的热水。
I think students ________ ________ ________ the bottle ________ too much hot water.
13.实际上,我这个年龄的许多学生经常感到压力。
________ ________, many students ________ ________ ________ often feel ________.
14.埃米并不是唯一一个擅长回收利用的人。
Amy isn’t the only one _________ _________ _________ _________ _________.
15. 在隔离政策放松之后,我们一家可能会去度假。
My family may _________ ________ _________ after the quarantine policy is loosened.
16.我们可以做一个实验把水变成冰。
We can do an experiment to ________ water ________ ice.
17.根据这项调查,大多数学生在周末玩电脑游戏。
________ ________ the survey, most of the students play computer games on weekends.
18.诸葛孔明遇到麻烦就发送孔明灯来求救。
Zhuge Kongming ________ ________ sky lanterns to ask for help when in trouble.
19.帮助处在困难中的人一直是中华传统美德之一。
It has been one of the traditional Chinese virtues to help those ________ ________ .
20.这座山的山顶终年被积雪覆盖。
The top of the mountain _______ _______ __________ snow all the year around.
21.他们认为鸡蛋是新生活的象征。
They think an egg is ________ ________ ________ new life.
22.看!他们正在那边张贴新的交通标志。
Look! They’re __________ __________ new traffic signs over there.
23.妈妈把牛肉在高温下烹制了一个小时,所以非常美味。
Mom cooked the beef ________ ________ ________ ________ for an hour, so it is very delicious.
24.在恶劣的天气也有许多可以进行的运动,例如:室内篮球。
There are plenty of sports you can do in bad weather, ________ ________ playing basketball indoors.
25.到目前为止你觉得这次旅行怎么样?
How do you feel about the trip ________ ________?
【Unit 6】
26.护目镜用于保护你的眼睛。
Safety glasses ________ ________ ________ protecting your eyes.
27.想一想在我们的日常生活中使用它的频率。
Think about how often it’s used __________ __________ __________ __________.
28.埃米今天早上似乎很高兴。
Amy ________ ________ ________ very happy this morning.
29.你说的有道理,还是等到今天晚上比较好。
You ________ ________ ________—it would be better to wait till this evening.
30.我那时对旅行很感兴趣。
I was interested in traveling ________ ________ ________.
31.我偶然在汽车站遇到了我的一位朋友。
I met one of my friends ________ ________ at the bus station.
32.这个气球掉入水里,留在了那里。
The balloon ______________ ______________ the water and remained there.
33.人们相信茶是从中国带去朝鲜/韩国和日本的。
________ ________ ________ that tea was brought to Korea and Japan from China.
34.昨天晚上发生一起谋杀案。一名年轻女子被杀害了。
A murder ________ ________ last night. A young woman ________ ________.
35.当今世界人们都渴望和平。
Nowadays people ________ ________ ________ are thirsty for peace.
36.毫无疑问,钓鱼岛是中国的领土。
________ ________, Diaoyu Island belongs to China.
37.这台冰箱是以低价出售的。
The fridge was sold ________ ________ ________ ________.
38.这本书会尽快翻译成英语吗?
Will the book ________ ________ ________ ________ soon?
39.突然,同学们大声喊起来。
________ ________ ________ ________, students shouted loudly.
40.只要你坚持你的梦想并为之努力,你就会成功。
As long as you stick to your dreams and ________ ________ ________ it, you’ll be successful.
41.玛丽很粗心,经常错误地拿走别人的家庭作业。
Mary is so careless that she often takes others’ homework ________ .
42.通过努力工作,他们最后成功了。
Through the hard work they succeeded ________ ________ ________.
43.在扔掉废物前进行分类是必要的。
It’s necessary to _________ the waste _________ different kinds before we throw it away.
44.宽阔的道路可容数辆车同时行驶。
A wide road allows several cars to drive ________ ________ ________ ________.
45.你能告诉我怎么阻止孩子们玩电脑游戏吗?
Can you tell me how to ________ children _________ playing computer games?
46.李安梦想拥有一架钢琴。
Li An ________ ________ having a piano.
47.形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级越来越……
大熊猫的数量变得越来越少。
________ ________ ________ pandas is becoming ________ ________ ________.
48.保罗钦佩那位科学家,并且想成为他那样的人。
Paul ______ _____ _______ the scientist and wants to become like him.
49.我们老师总是鼓励我们互相帮助。
Our teacher always ________ ________ ________ help one another.
50.The spirit of climbers shows me that I should never give up trying to _________ my _________.
登山者的精神向我表明我不应该放弃对实现自己梦想的努力。
51.我们班正在努力想出一些主意,使生病的孩子高兴起来, 因为他们经常难过。
Our class is trying to ______ ______ ______ some ideas to ______ up sick children because they are often sad.
52.据说他精通好几门外语。
________ ________ ________ he is good at several foreign languages.
53.他很勤奋。许多人都乐意与他共事。
He is very hard-working. Many people are willing to ________ ________ ________.
54.汤姆的新鞋子和他的一个朋友的类似。
Tom’s new shoes ________ ________ ________ one of his friends’.
55.中国人毫无疑问是最懂茶的内涵的人。
The Chinese are ________ ________ the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
【Unit 7】
56.我认为学生应该被允许穿自己的衣服。
I think students should ________ ________ ________ ________ their own clothes.
57.Tom总是对英语课很兴奋。
Tom ________ ________ ________ English classes all the time.
58.每当我遇到麻烦的时候,她都会待在我身边。
Every time I am in trouble, she will ________ ________ ________ ________.
59.当你离开教室的时候,请确保关上灯。
Please _______ _______ to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.
60.医生让他远离高脂肪食物。
The doctor told him to _________ _________ _________ fat food.
61.他受伤了,一定很痛。
He __________ __________ and he must be __________ __________ .
62.伯特给了他一个拥抱,希望他们成为朋友。
Bert ______ ______ ______ ______ and hoped they would become friends.
63.为了救她,我们不得不把车抬起。
We have to ________ the car ________ to save her.
64.因为我顶嘴,我的父母生我的气。
My parents were angry with me because I ________ ________.
65.那首诗使我回想起我的童年。
That poem made me __________ _________ __________ my childhood.
66.只要给我个机会,我就会证明给你看。
Just ________ ________ ________ ________ and I’ll prove it to you.
67.根据规定,这所学校的学生不允许在外面呆到很迟。
According to the school rules, the students in this school aren’t allowed _____________.
68.我很后悔对我妈妈撒了谎。
I ________ ________ ________ the truth to my mum.
69.你18岁了,该是你自己做决定的时候了。
You're 18 years old. It's time for you to ______ ______ ______ ______.
70.在这一点上我不同意你的观点。
I don’t ________ ________ you on this point.
71.关于未来职业的选择,某些父母可能不同意孩子们的观点。
As for the choice of a future job, some parents might __________ __________ their children.
72.我们能从阅读中学到许多。
We can ________ ________ ________ ________ reading.
73.作为学生我们应该远离烟酒。
As students, we should ________ ________ ________ smoking and drinking.
74.我们再也忍受不了这儿的噪音,我们计划搬出去。
We can't stand the noise here anymore. We plan to ______ ______.
75.青少年应该从小培养正确的价值观。
Teenagers should develop the right values ________ ________ ________ ________.
76.小老鼠设法弄断了绳子并从那个盒子中逃跑了。
The little mouse ________ ________ ________ the rope and ________ ________ from the box.
77.跑完步后,我继续做我的家庭作业。
After running, I ________ ________ do my homework.
78.史密斯一家对孩子们的餐桌礼仪要求严格。
The Smiths ________ ________ ________ their children about their table manners.
79.玩电脑游戏过多会妨碍你的学习。
Playing computer games too much will ________ ________ ________ ________ of your study.
80.安迪长大后想成为一名小提琴手。
Andy wants to be a violinist when he ________ ________.
81.我不反对做兼职工作。
I ________ ________ ________ having part-time jobs.
82.他想自己拿主意,而不是盲目听从他父母的意见。
He wanted to ________ ________ himself instead of blindly following his parents’ advice.
83.她对待工作一直很认真。
She is always ________ ________ her work.
84.我的朋友们经常帮助我解决问题。
My friends often help me ________ ________ ________.
85.我们一定要让孩子们远离毒品。
We must ________ the children ________ drugs.
【Unit 8】
86.海边的那些漂亮房子属于那对老夫妇。
Those beautiful houses by the sea ________ that old couple.
87.昨天我参加了一场音乐会,所以它可能仍然在音乐大厅里。
I ________ ________ ________ yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.
88.他把杯子里剩下的水喝完以后便出去了。
He drank up ________ ________ ________ the water in his glass and went out.
89.她弯腰从地板上捡起一本书。
She bent over to __________ a book from the floor.
90.当那个罪犯逃跑时,我们把他抓住了。
When that criminal __________ ______________, we caught him.
91.一个孩子不小心掉到缸里。 在这种紧要关头,孩子们不知道该如何处理。
One child accidentally fell in to the tank. The children ________ ________ ________ how to deal with it in this emergency.
92.郑晨宇的父母出差时,他非常开心。
Zheng chenyu was very happy when his parents __________ __________ on business.
93.电视看得太多对你不好。
Watching ___________ ___________ TV isn’t good for you.
94. 昨天我们在森林里野营很开心。
Yesterday we__________ _________ __________ in the forest.
95.不要吵闹!你姐姐正在做作业。
Don’t ________ ________! Your sister is doing her homework.
96.看!孩子们正欢快地在草地上相互追逐。
Look! The children are hurry to ________ _________ ________ _________ on the grass happily.
97.每天我们匆忙地去赶早班公交车。
We hurry to ________ ________ ________ ________ every day.
98.这本书可以帮助你更好地和外国人交流。
This book can help you ________ better ________ foreigners.
99.一些专家指出电视剧的故事不真实,会误导青少年。
Some experts have ________ ________ that the fake stories on TV can mislead teenagers.
100.爸爸让我以某种方式将这些书放在一起。
Father asked me to put these books ________ ________ ________ ________ together.
参考答案:
1.is made from
【详解】根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时;又根据中英文对照可知此句缺少“由……制成”。 奶酪是由牛奶制成的, 从奶酪中是看不出原材料牛奶的,用be made from“由……制成”,固定搭配,cheese是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数,be动词用is。故填is made from。
2. is made of
【详解】由中英文对照分析可知,空白处表示“由……制成”,看得出原材料的“制成”应用be made of;根据语境可知,时态用一般现在时,主语The comfortable shirt为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is;made;of。
3.wasn’t made in
【详解】结合语境可知,“自行车”与“生产”之间为被动关系,结构为be+动词过去分词;“生产”发生在过去,应使用一般过去时。be made in意为“在……地方制造”,否定形式应在be动词后加not,故填wasn’t made in。
4. is famous / known for
【详解】根据中英文可知,此处空对应的中文为“因……著名”,be famous/known for“因……著名”。此处描述的是一个事实,使用一般现在时,主语为Wuxi,使用be动词is。故填is;famous/known;for。
5. is believed
【详解】结合中英文对比,可知缺少的英语部分是“人们相信”,可用固定句型:it is believed that“人们相信”,故填is;believed。
6.can be produced
【详解】produce表示“生产”,动词,其和主语face masks是被动关系,表示“被生产”,所以应用被动语态;其次根据题干可知这家工厂一天能生产10万个口罩,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态,其结构是“主语+情态动词+be done”,其中can表示“能、可以”,故答案是can be produced。
7.As far as I know
【详解】空处缺少“据我所知”的翻译,as far as I know“据我所知”,句首需大写首字母,故填As far as I know。
8. by hand
【详解】“手工”by hand,介词短语作方式状语。故填by;hand。
9. send for
【详解】表示“派人去请”用“send for”,根据句意,可判断空处填动词原形。故填send;for。
10. all over the world
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填“全世界”。固定短语all over the world“全世界”。故填all;over;the;world。
11.No matter
【详解】“无论”no matter,此处no matter what引导让步状语从句。句子开头首字母大写。故填No;matter。
12. should avoid filling with
【详解】表达“应该做某事”用“should do sth.”,情态动词后用动词原形。表达“避免做某事”用“avoid doing”。表达“用……装满……”用动词短语“fill...with...”。用动名词形式“filling”作“avoid”的宾语。故填should;avoid; filling;with。
13. In fact of my age stressed
【详解】固定短语in fact“事实上”;of one’s age“同龄”,此处应用my代替one’s;stressed“焦虑不安,有压力的”,是形容词,作表语。故填In;fact;of;my;age;stressed。
14. who is good at recycling
【详解】根据中英文可知,此处“Amy isn’t the only one”后为定语从句,one指代的是人,使用who引导定语从句,在从句作主语,be good at doing“擅长做”,recycle“回收利用”。此处who指代单数人称,使用be动词is。故填who;is;good;at;recycling。
15. go on vacation / holiday
【详解】go on vacation/holiday“去度假”,固定短语,情态动词“may”后接动词原形。故填go;on;vacation/holiday。
16. turn into
【详解】turn...into...“把……变成……”,是固定短语,空前有to,动词用原形,故填turn;into。
17. According to
【详解】比较中英文意思,缺失内容为“根据”,其英文为according to,固定搭配。故填According;to。
18.sent out
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“发送”的翻译。send out表示“发送”,描述过去发生的事情,动词用过去式,故填sent out。
19. in trouble
【详解】in trouble处于困难中,此处作后置定语,修饰代词those,故填in;trouble。
20. is covered with
【详解】be covered with…是一个固定短语,意为“覆盖着…”。根据句意和句中的时间状语all the year around可知,这句话应用一般现在时态,主语The top of the mountain是单数,故应填is covered with。
21. a symbol of
【详解】根据句子结构可知空处应填“……的象征”,用短语a symbol of表示,故填a;symbol;of。
22. putting up
【详解】put up“张贴”,固定短语,根据“正在”可知,时态用现在进行时are+doing的结构,动词put需变为现在分词putting。故填putting;up。
23.at a high temperature
【详解】固定搭配:at a+形容词+temperature“在……的温度下”,形容温度高的,用形容词high表示,故填at a high temperature。
24. such as
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处与“playing basketball indoors”之间没有用逗号隔开,故用such as“例如”,as是介词,其后接动词的动名词形式。故填such;as。
25.so far
【详解】根据汉意可知本题考查短语so far“迄今为止、到目前为止”,副词短语,作状语,故填so far。
26. are used for
【详解】此处缺少“被用于”,英文表达为be used for;句子是客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是“safety glasses”,be动词用are。故填are;used;for。
27. it’s used in
【详解】在我们的日常生活中“in our daily lives”。故填in;our;daily;lives。
28. seemed to be
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,可知此处缺“似乎很高兴”的表述。seem to be意为“似乎……”;根据“this morning”,可知用一般过去时,seem的过去式为seemed,故填seemed;to;be。
29. have a point
【详解】根据中英文可知,此处空对应的中文为“有道理”,have a point“有道理”,为动词短语,此处结合句意可知,使用一般现在时,主语为You,使用动词原形。故填have;a;point。
30. at that time
【详解】at that time“在那时”,一般过去时的时间状语,故填at;that;time。
31. by accident
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“偶然”的翻译,结合所给的空格可知,应填by accident表示“偶然”,故填by;accident。
32. fell into
【详解】掉入: