M4知识点.doc

纠错本书写格式 选择题格式 （要有题目序号）：1. That boy looks as ________ as a boxer. A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.more strong 选A。解析：因为as 形容词/副词原形 as。 填空题格式 （要有题目序号）：1. It’s a newer (new) city than Hongkong. 解析：因为有“than”，所以要填比较级newer. 知识点汇总 Module 4 Unit 1 单词第一次过关 课文解析、重难点 I was late for school today. 我今天上学迟到了。 be late for school 迟到 eg. Don’t be late for school. I took the bus. 我乘坐公共汽车。 take the bus to … 乘公交车去… eg. I took the bus to the museum yesterday. 我昨天乘公交车去博物馆。 There was a road accident, and the traffic was very heavy. 路上出了一起交通事故，交通很拥堵。 heavy 是形容词，表示（在数量、程度等方面）超出一般的。eg. 一场大雨 a heavy rain But nobody was late, except me. 但除了我每人迟到。except 是介词，表示“除了…” Maybe I should go to school by taxi. 或许我应该坐出租车去上学。 maybe 放在句首，表示“或许，可能” should 表示“应该”，should + 动词原形 I should learn English harder. by + 交通工具 by car , by bike, by plane, by boat… I go to school by bike.= I ride a bike to school. I go to school by bus.= I take the bus to school. 针对交通工具划线提问，用特殊疑问词 How Then what about going by bike? 那么骑自行车去怎么样？ what about + 动词ing ? 表示“…怎么样？”What about ________ (go) with us? There’s so much traffic. 交通那么拥挤。 so much 表示“如此多”，修饰不可数名词。There is so much money in the bag. so many 也表示“如此多”，修饰可数名词复数。So many students are waiting for the bus. He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground. 他住得离学校最远，因此他坐地铁。farthest是far的最高级，短语far from… 表示“离…远” Her home is the closest to school, so she walks. 她的家离学校最近，因此她步行。 be close to 表示“离…近”，反义词为be far from （注意介词的使用） eg. My home is close to the zoo. The bank is far from the station. He goes by bus too, the same as me. 他也和我一样坐公共汽车去。 the same as…表示“和…一样” 三、当堂检测 ( ) 1. Dad often goes to work ______ bus or _______ foot. on, on B. by, on C. by, by D. in, on ( ) 2. All the people went home _____ Mr Wang, for he had to finish his work. with B. besides C. except D. after ( ) 3. ------ I’m afraid that I couldn’t pass the exam. ------- _______. I believe you. Don’t worry B. Never minding C. At last D. Not at all ( ) 4. ------ _________? -------- He had an accident yesterday. What’s happened with him B. What happened with him C. What happened to him D. What’s the wrong with him ( ) 5. Which do you like _______, tea, milk or juice? best B. better C. good D. well ( ) 6. Jenny had ______ accident on her way to school. a B. an C. the D. / ( )7. My father usually goes to work by ________ bus, but sometimes he takes ______ taxi. A. an; a B. /; a C. the; / D. an; the ( )8. Hainan Island is the second _______ island in China. A. small B. larger C. largest D. smallest ( )9. In our class Susan’s home is __________ school, so she walks to school every day. A. farther from B. closer to C. the farthest from D. the closest to ( )10. __________ he gets, _________ he knows. A. Old; much B. Older; more C. The older; the more D. The oldest; the more 12. There are so many people on the train. It is very _________ (crowd). 13. What is the best way __________ (travel)? 四、重点句子 1. I was late for school today. 我今天上学迟到了。 2. What happened? 发生什么事了？（相当于 What’s the matter with you?） 3. I took the bus. 我乘坐公共汽车。 4. There was a road accident, and the traffic was very heavy. 路上出了一起交通事故，交通很拥堵。 5. But nobody was late, except me. 但除了我每人迟到。 6. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. 或许我应该坐出租车去上学。 7. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. 或许我应该坐出租车去上学。 8. That’s a good choice, but it’s a bit dangerous. 那是一个好的选择，但是有点危险。 9. How does Tony go to school? Tony 怎样去学校？ 10. He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground. 他住得离学校最远，因此他坐地铁。 11. Her home is the closest to school, so she walks. 她的家离学校最近，因此她步行。 五、复习要领 1.单词一定过关2.课文一定读熟3.细看课文解析提纲4.根据汉语能够默写出重点句子 Module 4 Unit 2 单词第一次过关 课文解析、重难点 What is the best way to travel from London to Amsterdam? 从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹最好的旅行方式是什么？ the best way to + 动词原形 表示“做某事最好的方式是…..” eg. The best way to learn English is reading. 学英语最好的方式是阅读。 from… to… 从…到… I am planning to travel from London to Amsterdam. 我打算从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹旅行。 plan 是动词，表示“计划；打算” plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事 eg. They plan to visit Hong Kong this year. 今年他们计划去香港旅行。 How long does the journey take … 旅行要花多长时间？ 询问多长时间用特殊疑问词How long take 表示“花费时间”It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多长时间去做某事， 相当于 Sb. spend some time doing sth. 比较cost, spend, take, pay cost 一般表示花费金钱，主语是物 sth. cost sb. some money某物花费某人多少钱 spend 表示花费金钱或时间，主语是人 sb. spend some money on sth.某人花费多少钱买某物 sb. spend some time (in) doing sth.某人花费多上时间做某事 take 一般表示花费时间，主语是it或物 It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间 pay 一般表示花费金钱，主语是人 Sb. pay some money for sth. 某人买某物花费多少钱 Could you please tell me about the trains or ships to get there?你能告诉我去那里的火车或轮船的信息吗？Could you please…?是表示请求的句型，表示“你能/请你……好吗？” could 是情态动词，后面加动词原形 A journey by train is more re