初四英语Unit1Whenwasitinvented教案SectionA23a3c一教学目标1语言知识目标1学习掌握下列词汇byaccidentrulerboilremainsmellsaintnationaltakeplacedoubtwithoutdoubt2阅读短文能按要求找到相应的信息3通过阅读提高学生们的阅读能力4了解茶叶被发明的历史及生产制作的简要过程2情感态度价值观目标培养想象力善于观察事物面对难题用积极的态度去解决发挥想象力认识世界改造世界二教学重难点1教学重点1掌握本部分出现的生词和词组达到熟练运用的目标2阅读短文获得相关的信息通过阅读练习来提高阅读能力2教学难点1阅读短文获得相关的信息的能力2理解并运用所学的词汇及表达方式三教学过程Revision1Checkthehomework2Roleplaytheconversationin2dLeadin一播放视频茶叶的起源让学生们了解中国的茶文化及茶叶被发明的渊源并了解其发展过程1Whatisthevideoabout2WhoisthewriterofChaJingSstrytoanswerthequestionsItsabouttheteaLuYuReadingWorkon3a1TellSstoreadthearticlequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainideaPara1Para2Para3Ssreadthearticlequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea2方法指导先阅读所给的三句话然后快速阅读短文抓住每一段的主题句找到答案3学生们按老师指导的方法进行阅读并快速阅读三个段落4最后教师让部分学生回答答案并校对答案Para1HowteawasinventedbyaccidentPara2LuYuandhisbookChaJingPara3HowteaspreadtoothercountriesWorkon3b1告诉学生们再次阅读短文内容并回答3b中的所有问题2学生们先阅读这些问题理解它们的意思然后带着相关问题仔细回读短文并在短文的相关信息处划线3让学生们回答问题并校对答案Itwasfirstdrunknearly5000yearsagoItwasinventedbyaccidentLuYuItsabouthowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketeaItisbelievedteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturiesTeadidntappearuntilaround1660inEngland4让学生读一下自己的答案并改正答案PostreadingReadandfilltheblanksFilltheblanksaccordingtothefirstparagraphTeaafterwaterthemostpopulardrinkintheworldinventbyaccidentItisbelievedthatteadrink5000yearsagoItsaythataChineserulercallShenNongwasthefirstdiscoverteaasadrinkOnedayShenNongboildrinkingwateroveranopenfireSomeleavesfromateaplantfallintothewaterandremainedthereforsometimeItproduceanicesmellsohetastethebrownwaterItwasquitedeliciousandsooneoftheworldsfavoritedrinksinvent2FilltheblanksaccordingtothesecondparagraphLuYuthesaintofteamentionShenNonginhisbookChaJingafewthousandyearslaterThebookdescribeshowteaplantsandusedtomaketeaItalsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeavesproduceandwhatkindsofwateruse3FillintheblankswiththeproperformsPeoplebelievedthatteabringtoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturiesInEnglandteanotappearuntilaround1660butinlessthan100yearsithadbecomethenationaldrinkTheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestakeplaceinthe19thcenturyWorkon3cCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox1告诉学生们本学习活动的要求用所给单词的适当形式填空2让学生们读3c中的内容理解每个句子的大体意思3学生们阅读句子内容回想短文的内容选择恰当的单词并用其恰当形式填空4如果不能直接填上可以再去阅读短文在相关的内容处再仔细进行阅读找到相关信息并完成句子5Checktheanswers1invented2drunk3produced4brought5tradedLanguagepoints1byaccident偶然意外地egThelittlegirlknockedtheglassbyaccident小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯2rulern统治者支配者rule统治erruler统治者egThenewnationneededamodernmindedruler这个新兴国家需要一位现代头脑的统治者3boilv煮沸烧开egBoilthepotatofor20minutes把土豆煮20分钟4remainv保持不变剩余作连系动词后跟名词形容词不定式分词等做表语指保持某种状态egPeterbecomeamanagerbutMikeremainedaworker彼得成为经理可迈克仍是工人作不及物动词意为剩余egOnlyafewleavesremainedonthetree树上仅剩下几片叶子5smelln气味egTheapplesgiveoffasweetsmell苹果发出非常甜的味道v发出气味闻到egIcansmellsomenicenoodlesoup我能闻到香喷喷的面汤味6nationaladj国家的民族的nation国家alnationalegThegroupofdancersworenationaldress那群跳舞演员穿着民族服装7withoutdoubt毫无疑问的确egLiNawithoutdoubtisthebesttennisplayerinChina毫无疑问李娜是中国最优秀的网球运动员8takeplace发生出现是不及物动词不能用于被动语态常指事先安排或事发有因的事情egHersistersmarriagetookplaceat800today她姐姐的婚礼今天八点举行辨析happen则常指偶然发生的事情egIhappenedtoseePeteronmywaytothemuseum在去博物馆的路上我碰巧遇到皮特9ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用Itissaidthat是个常见句式表示据说that后面接完整的句子egItissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumberinmanyWesterncountries据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字本单元还有一个类似的句式Itisbelievedthat意思是人们认为其后同样接完整的句子egItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies人们认为茶在六至七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本10茶经是我国唐代一部有关茶叶及品茶的专著作者陆羽该书共分三卷十节全面叙述了茶叶生产的历史源流生产技术以及饮茶技艺和茶道原理享有茶叶百科全书之美誉初四英语Unit1Whenwasitinvented练习题一选词填空smellremainrulerboilnational1October1stisDayinChina2Humansaretheoftheearth3Whenfishgoesbaditterrible4Theyinthatforestforayear5Waterat100二根据汉语提示完成句子1Ifoundthekey偶然whenIwascleaningthehouse2TheMay4Movement发生inBeijingin19193Hellsucceed毫无疑问thistime4据说ShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink5Tea被带到KoreaandJapanduring6thand7thcenturiesHomework1Readthepassageseveraltimesafterschool2Makesentenceswiththesewordsbyaccidentitisbelievedthattakeplacenodoubtbeusedforfallinto一中英互译10分1错误地2根据3落入陷入4knockinto5divideinto二选择填空30分1WhenthetelephoneAdidinventBwasinventedCwasinventingDdoesinvent2AnewcinemainthecitylastyearAbuiltBwasbuiltCwasbuildingDisbuilt345wasthecarinvented45In1885AHowBWhereCWhenDWho4TheywanttobuyahouseagardenAhaveBhasCwithDthereare5NickajobinabankbuttooursurprisehedidnttakeitAisofferedBofferedCwasofferedDhasoffered6AliceyouonthephoneImcomingThanksAwantBarewantingCarewantedDwanted7LiLeiswordsmadeherAhappilyBangrilyCcryingDangry8DidyougotoJoesbirthdaypartylastnightNoIAdidntinviteBwasntinvitingCwasntinvitedDamnotinvited945Its9oclocknowImustgo45ItsrainingoutsideDontleaveitstopsAwhenBsinceCwhileDuntil10TheumbrellaisusedusawayfromtherainAtokeepingBforkeepingCkeepDforkeep11IthinkfootballisolderthanbasketballAlittleBalittleCfewDafew12AboyAndrewphonedyoujustnowAnamesBnamingCcallsDcalled13WeintofivegroupstogototheoldpeopleshomeWedidmanythingstocheerthemupAdividedBaredividedCweredividedDdivide14TheworkmustbeforenextMondayAfinishedBbefinishedCfinishingDtofinish15issaidthathehascomebackfromLondonAThatBWhatCWhichDIt三完形填空30分ThreesoldierswereontheirwayhomefromthewarTheyarrivedatasmallvillagetheywereverytiredand1buttheyhadnofoodormoneyTheonlythingtheydidhavewasacookingpot锅Thesoldiersbuiltasmallcookingfire2theirpotonitandpouredinsomewaterWhenafewvillagersaskedwhattheyweredoingoneofthesoldiersansweredthathewasmakingstonesoupAfewmorevillagerswalkingbystoppedto3whatwasgoingonwhentheyheardaboutitAnysoupneedssaltandpepperthefirstsoldiersaid4somechildrenrantofetchsaltandpepperStonescanbeusedtopreparegoodsoupbuttomatoeswould5itsomuchbetterthesecondsoldieraddedOnewomansaidWhyIthinkIhaveatomatoortwoSherantogetthetomatoesSomecabbagewouldbeaproperchoiceforagoodstonesoupsaidthethirdsoldierAnotherwomansaidIthinkIcanprobablyfindsomecabbageand6sheranIfonlywehadabitofbeefandsomepotatoesthissoupwouldbefitforarichmans7ThevillagersthoughtitoverthenrantofetchwhattheyhadintheirhomesArichmanssoupandallfromafewstonesItseemedlike8ThesoldierssaidIfonlywehadalittlemilkthissoupwouldbefitforakingAndsoothervillagers9togetsomemilkThesoupisreadysaidthecooksandallwill10itbutfirstweneedtosetthetablesSomeofthevillagerssaidSuchagreatsoupwouldbebetter11somebreadandcakessotheybroughtthe12twothingsandthemealwas13byallNeverhadtherebeensucha14mealNeverhadthevillagershadsuchdelicioussoupandallmadefromstonesTheyateanddrankanddancedwellintothenightInthemorningthevillagersgatheredtosaygoodbyeManythankstoyoutheysaidforweshall15gohungrynowthatwehavelearnedhowtomakesoupfromstones1AhungryBboredCsleepyDsick2AdrewBthrewCleftDplaced3AseeBtellCimagineDnotice4AbutBsoCorDwhile5AcookBdoCinventDmake6AaboutBinCoffDout7AhealthBmoneyCdreamDtable8AartBmagicCinterestDsupper9AtriedBreturnedCmanagedDcame10AwantBbuyCuseDtaste11AoverBbesidesCwithDlike12AfirstBlastCotherDonly13AenjoyedBgivenCneededDbrought14AcheapBproperCspecialDpublic15AlaterBeverCsometimesDnever四阅读理解20分AMrBrownshousewaslessthantwomilesfromhisofficesohecoulddrivehomeeverydayforlunchEverytimehedrovehomeatnoonhefoundmanycarsoutsidehishouseandtherewasnoroomforhisowncarHehadtodrivesomewhereelsetoparkhiscarThenhewalkedbackhomeThismadehimveryangryHeputupaboardinthegardenfacingtheroadTheboardsaidNoParkingButnobodynoticeditPeopleseemedtoobeyonlyapolicenoticewithwhitelettersonablueboardPOLICENOTICENOPARKINGMrsBrownaskedhishusbandtostealapolicenoticebuthewasafraidtodosoThensheaskedhimtomakeonejustlikeapolicenoticeMrBrownsaidhewasnotthepoliceandcouldntusethewordpoliceSeveraldayslaterMrBrownmadeablueboardwithwhitelettersPOLICENOTICENOPARKINGOhMrsBrownsaidYoutoldmeyouwerentgoingtousethewordpolicebutwhydoyouuseitnowReallyheaskedLookagainshestartedtolaughYouarereallyclever1MrBrownsofficewashishouseAnexttoBnotfarfromC2hoursdrivefromD5milesfrom2MrBrownwasangrybecauseAhefoundnoroomtoparkhiscaroutsidehishouseBhehadnothingtoeatforlunchathomeChelostthewaywhenhedrovebackhomeonedayDhecouldntmakeapolicenoticeoutsidehishouse3MrBrownmadenoticeboardsaltogether总共AoneBtwoCthreeDno4IntheendMrBrownmadeanoticeboardanditAwasjustthesameasapolicenoticeBwasdifferentincolorfromapolicenoticeCjustlookedlikeapolicenoticeDsaidPOLICENOTICENOPARKING5Wecaninfer推断thatafterheputuptheblueboardAmorepeoplewillparktheircarsoutsidehishouseBmorepolicemenwillparktheircarsoutsidehishouseCfewerpeoplewillparktheircarsoutsidehishouseDfewerpeoplewillvisithimatnoonlateronBOneafternoonMrsGreenshusbandwantedtocatchthe330flighttoLondontohaveanimportantmeetingShewasverysurprisedwhenhetelephonedherat5oclockandsaidthathewasstillattheairportWhathappenedtoyouaskedMrsGreenWellsaidMrGreenEverythingwasgoingfineIgotmyticketcheckedmyluggageandwaitedinlineatthegateIwalkedacrosstherunwaytotheairplaneandIsawmyfriendJackScottwhowasanairplaneengineerIshoutedtohimandapolicemancaughtmeWhydidhecatchyouIdontknowsaidMrGreenAssoonasheheardmyshoutherantowardsmeandcaughtmeWhatdidyoushouttoyourfriendAllIsaidwasHiJackYouknowthatstheusualwaywesayhellotoourfriendsButyoudontknowthesentenceHiJackalsomeanstotakecontrolofaplanebyforce武力6HowdidMrGreenwanttogotoLondonABytrainBBybusCByairplane7WhywasMrsGreensurprisedABecauseherhusbanddidntarrivedtheairportintimeBBecauseherhusbandwasstillattheairportat5oclockCBecauseherhusbanddidntwanttogotoLondon8WhendidMrGreengettotheairportthatafternoonABefore330BAfter330CAtabout5009WhatwasJackScottinthepassageAHewasapilotBHewasapolicemanattheairportCHewasanengineer10AccordingtothepassageweknowAJackScottaskedMrGreennottoflytoLondonBMrGreenwouldtakecontrolofaplanebyforceCThepolicemenmistookwhatMrGreensaid五书面表达10分假如你叫李红你的英国笔友Mary正在学习汉语她在给你的来信中介绍了她的汉语老师的情况请根据以下信息用英语写一封回信向她介绍你的英语老师MissWhite的情况要求文章写在答题卡上外貌高挑苗条slim漂亮国籍美国最喜欢的颜色蓝色个人爱好读书旅游品质乐于助人取得的成绩去年教学竞赛teachingcompetition荣获一等奖要求1词数6080开头和结尾已给出不计入词数2所给信息要全部用上可合理发挥DearMaryThankyoufortellingmesomethingaboutyourChineseteacherIthinkyouhaveagoodteacherNowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyEnglishteacherMissWhiteBestwishesYoursSincerelyLiHong