人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 7 It's raining! 单元词汇专题练习（含解析）.doc

七年级英语下册单元词汇专项突破 （人教版） Unit 7 It’s raining! 一、单词拼写 1．根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 （1）I often go swimming in summer, because it's 　 　(热的). （2）It's getting 　 　 (凉爽的) in September. （3）Today is sunny and 　 　 (温暖的). Let's go to the park. （4）The weather is 　 　 (干燥的) these days. I can't stand it. （5）It's too 　 　 (寒冷的) outside. We can't go out. 2．根据汉语完成句子 （1）The 　 　 (天气) today is nice. I like it a lot. （2）—What is your aunt doing? —She is 　 　（做饭）. （3）—She is in the 　 　（公园）. 　 　（能；可以）I take a 　 　 (信息, 消息) for her? —Yes. Ask her to 　 　 me 　 　（回电话）． （4）—What's your biggest(最大的) 　 　（问题）? —I don't have enough(足够的) time to sleep. （5）Peter is so friendly that most students can remember 　 　（他）． 3．根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 （1）— How is the w　 　 there? — It's raining. （2）— How is it g　 　? — Not bad. （3）Today is a s　 　 day. The boys are playing soccer outside. （4）I like summer v　 　. We don't have to go to school. 4．根据汉语完成句子（1）The hottest season is 　 　（夏季）, and the coldest is winter. （2）The weather is 　 　（干燥的）and 　 　（炎热的）．Many fires（火灾）are caused（引起）when people burn (焚烧) crops every summer. （3）Jim's family and he are 　 　 　 　 　 　（度假）in the 　 　（高山）in 　 　（欧洲）right now. （4）After working 　 　 (努力地) at school, I want to 　 　（参观）the Great wall in winter like many foreigners. （5）Would you like some orange 　 　（果汁；饮料）? 5．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 （1）W　 　 comes after autumn. （2）It's very h　 　 today. Let's go swimming. （3）—What's the w　 　 like in Moscow? —Terrible. （4）How is your winter v　 　? 6．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 （1）How's your s　 　 holiday going? （2）It's sunny and w　 　 today. （3）Look! The children are studying h　 　. They are really good students. （4）I'm having a great time in E　 　. 7．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 （1）England is a European c　 　. （2）— Could you tell him to call me back? — Sure, no p　 　. （3）I'm dreaming of a white Christmas because it never snows in w　 　in Guangzhou. （4）— How is it going? — P　 　 good. 8．根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 （1）The weather in summer in Wuhan is very h　 　. （2）—Which c　 　 are you from? —China! （3）Toronto is a city (城市) in C　 　. （4）It's very cold in w　 　. （5）It's cold in Australia in July. People there wear w　 　 clothes. 9．A)根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词. （1）Sorry,I can't follow you．Could yon say it a　 　? （2）It's very cold in Harbin in w　 　 ． （3）Mary likes to drink apple j　 　 best. （4）He wants to v　 　 his grandparents this weekend. （5）My sister studies h　 　，so she is good at all the subjects. 10．根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 （1）I want to v　 　 my teacher this Sunday. （2）In s　 　 we can swim in the pool. （3）In Harbin, it's very cold in w　 　. （4）I'm going to Canada for my summer v　 　 next week. （5）I want a bottle of orange j　 　. I'm too thirsty (渴的). 二、选词填空 11．选词填空 snow vacation sit wind again （1）The Smiths go to Hawaii on 　 　. （2）Look! There is a dog　 　under the tree. （3）It often 　 　in the north of China in winter. （4）The TV play Home with Kids is very interesting, I want to watch it　 　. （5）The trees are shaking! It's　 　outside. 12．选词填空。 sit，mountain，winter，skate，rain （1）The small village is between the two 　 　. （2）—Do you like sports?—Yes．And I like　 　 best． （3）Look! Your sister is　 　looking at us. （4）Do you like　 　days，Mike? （5）It's usually snowy in this place in　 　． 13．用方框中所给的单词或短语填空。 snowing, pretty good, playing computer games, is, cloudy （1）— How 　 　 the weather today? — It's fine. （2）— What's Jack doing? — He's 　 　. （3）— How's it going? — 　 　. （4）It's 　 　. We can go skating(滑雪). （5）— What's the weather like in London? — Oh, it's 　 　. 14．从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全句子 sun bad park problem again （1）—What are they doing? —They're playing basketball in the 　 　. （2）—How's it going, Sally? —Not 　 　. （3）It is a 　 　 day. Let's go outside and play.2 （4）—What's your 　 　? —I am often late for school. （5）—Are you playing computer games 　 　? —Sorry. 15．从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式完成句子，注意词形变化 Europe， skate， snow， sit （1）England is a country in 　 　. It's not too hot or too cold all year round(一年到头). （2）It's two thirty. The students are 　 　 in the classroom and studying hard. （3）The weather in Harbin is 　 　 and cold in winter. （4）Many children like 　 　 on river when it is very cold. （5）Please write to me 　 　. 三、翻译 16． （1）北京的天气　 　 （2）玩电脑游戏　 　 （3）玩得高兴　 　 （4）在他朋友家学习　 　 （5）take a message 　 　 （6）tell him to call me back 　 　 （7）no problem 　 　 （8）right now 　 　 （9）sound like 　 　 （10）make soup 　 　 17． （1）have a great time　 　 （2）some of my old friends　 　 （3）drink orange juice　 　 （4）sit by the pool　 　 （5）暑假　 　 （6）努力学习　 　 （7）在山里　 　 （8）have fun　 　 （9）度假　 　 （10）给你写信　 　 （11）照一张相　 　 （12）在下雨天　 　 18．根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。 （1）我在看望我的一些老朋友。 I'm visiting 　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　. （2）迈克要去欧洲度假。 Mike will go 　 　　 　 in Europe. （3）看！一些女孩正在花园拍照。 Look! Some girls are 　 　　 　 in the garden. （4）杰克喜欢在河面上滑冰。 Jack likes to 　 　　 　 the river. （5）这里的天气是凉快和多云的。The weather is 　 　　 　　 　. 答案解析部分 1．【答案】（1）hot （2）cool （3）warm （4）dry （5）cold 【解析】 （1）“热的”hot，句意是：在夏天我经常去游泳，因为很热。 （2）“凉爽的”cool，句意是：九月份天气开始变得凉爽。 （3）“温暖的”warm，句意是：今天晴