2020-2021学年湖南省邵阳市邵阳县七年级（上）期末英语试卷解析版.doc

20202021学年湖南省邵阳市邵阳县七年级上期末英语试卷一A单项选择从ABC三个选项中选择最佳答案填空共10小题每小题1分1选出下列字母书写顺序正确的选项ABC2MayismonthoftheyearAfiveBfifthCthefiveDthefifth3WhatsthisinEnglishItsaCDCDisblueAaBAnCTheD4ThisismycousinnameisJohnASheBHeCHisDHer5istheclock15yuanAHowheavyBHowmuchCWhattime6IshernameMaryGreenHernameisMaryBrownAYessheisBNosheisntCNoitisnt7WhatsyourfavouriteCindyOrangesAsubjectBcolourCfruit8DoyougeographynextweekYeswedoAknowBhaveCget9IfyouranswerisYespleasecallmeSundaymorningAforBinCon10IcantspeakEnglishWhatsthatEnglishAofBininCinB完形填空阅读短文掌握其大意从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选择最佳答案填空共1小题每小题10分11HelloMynameisDaveBrownMy1nameisDaveIplaysportseverydayandIamvery2Ieatalotoffruitand3ForfruitIlikeapplesorangespearsand4ForvegetablesIliketomatoesand5IdontlikeicecreamIlikechicken6dinnereverydayIlikeplayingsportstooI7inthemorningIlikeLinShuhaoDoyou8himYeahheisabasketballplayerIlike9basketballtooIplayiteveryafternoonItisnot10formeHealthyfoodandlotsofsportsmake使得mehealthy1AfirstBlastCfamily2AgoodBhealthyCdear3AeggsBriceCvegetables4AbananasBcreamChamburgers5AorangesBapplesCcarrots6AofBforCin7ArunBspellClose8AneedBcallCknow9AplayingBtoplayingCplay10AdifficultBinterestingCrelaxing阅读技能四部分共4小题每小题10分计40分12阅读短文根据短文内容判断所给句子正T误FLostMynewschoolbagItsredandwhiteMynameisMikePleasecall4658448FoundBluejacketIsthisyourjacketPleasecallBillBrownat76386661Mikesnewschoolbagisredandwhite2ThebluejacketisnotBills3MikesfamilynameisBrown4Mikestelephonenumberis46584485BillBrownfoundabluejacket13LucyisastudentinClassTwoGradeSevenSheiselevenyearsoldShehadabeautifultoothbrush牙刷ButitwasbrokenlastSundayShewasverysadbecausenotonlyitwasbeautifulbutalsoitwasblueherfavoritecolorSohermotherwentshoppingwithhertobuyatoothbrushonSundayafternoonTherearemanytoothbrushesintheshopTheyboughtablueoneThereisabluebirdinitAnditismadeinGuangzhouItstenyuanItsexpensiveButitissobeautifulAndshelikesitverymuchThentheywenthomeLucycanbrushteethnowHowhappysheis根据短文内容从ABCD四个选项中选出正确的答案1HowoldisLucyA8B9C10D112WhatcolorwasLucysoldtoothbrushARedBGreenCYellowDBlue3WhowenttobuyatoothbrushwithheronSundayafternoonAHermotherBHerfatherCHerfriendDHerself4WhereisLucystoothbrushfromATheUSBChinaCJapanDSingapore5WhichsentencehasthesamemeaningastheunderlineoneAIcantminditBIcantafforditCItsgoodDItsnotcheap14阅读短文然后从下面方框中AE五个选项中选择五个还原到文章中使短文通顺内容完整HelloboysandgirlsImHelen1Thephotoshow展出startsinmymiddleschoolthismorningIcometotheshowat930am2IloveoneofthephotosverymuchItsaphotoofabigfamilyItsnameisHappybirthdayGrandpa3Inthenexttwoweekswehaveothershowsthetalent才艺showandtheDIYshowThetalentshowisontheafternoonofDecember19th4Imveryhappythatmyparentswillcomeandwatchtheshow5SomeofmyclassmateswanttoshowtheirnicethingsonthatdayAIthinkthisstudentloveshisfamilyalotBTodayisDecember13thCTheDIYshowisonDecember26thDIfindthatallthephotosaregreatEIwanttoplaythepiano弹钢琴inthetalentshow15根据短文内容完成下面的表格每空不超过三个单词IamastudentandIamtwelveEverymorningIhaveabigbreakfastathomeIhavetwoeggsanapplesomebreadmilkandvegetablesAfterthatIgotoschoolwithmysisterWehavefourlessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoonOfallthesubjectsIlikeEnglishverymuchbecauseitisveryinterestingOurEnglishteacherletsuspracticemoreNowIcanspeakandwriteinEnglishverywellOurPElessonsareonTuesdayandThursdayMrWuisourPEteacherHeiscoolandwelikehimHeteachesusasportsgameItsfunWehaveagoodtimeAge年龄1BreakfastTwoeggsanapple2milkandvegetablesGotoschoolWith3Favoritesubject4PElessonstimeOn5写作技能两部分共1小题计20分161这个用英文怎么说Ohitsaphoto2WhoareinthephotoTheyaremyfamilyTheman男人inayellowjacketismygrandfatherHisnameisMikeKingHehasonesonandonedaughterThewomanismymotherHernameisNancy3SheismygrandfathersdaughterThisismyfatherHeisEnglishHisjacketisred4Histelephonenumberis5564382ThisismeMynameisBillThisismybrotherJohnandthatismysisterMaryWeareinBeijingChinanowWeareinXinHuaMiddleSchoolWhatsthatItsmydog5它是黑白相间的Weall全部likeit将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语12345B书面表达17假设你刚搬进新居你很开心有了属于自己的房间并想与你的QQ好友汤姆Tom一起分享这份快乐下面是一张你的房间的图片请你根据图片及提示写一篇小短文向汤姆介绍一下你的房间提示词near在附近door门like喜欢要求1语句通顺语意连贯2开头已给出不计入总词数3不少于50词20202021学年湖南省邵阳市邵阳县七年级上期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一A单项选择从ABC三个选项中选择最佳答案填空共10小题每小题1分1选出下列字母书写顺序正确的选项ABC分析下列字母书写顺序正确的选项是B解答考查字母常识根据选项的笔顺描述选项B的笔顺正确故选B2MayismonthoftheyearAfiveBfifthCthefiveDthefifth分析May五月是一年的第五个月解答答案D根据题干本句的意思是May五月是一年的第五个月根据基数词表示数量后跟名词复数序数词表示顺序后跟名词单数可知因为month是名词单数应用序数词fifth表示第五个月前面要加定冠词the故选D3WhatsthisinEnglishItsaCDCDisblueAaBAnCTheD分析用英语说这是什么是一个光盘这光盘是蓝色的解答aanthe三者都是冠词aan是不定冠词放在单数可数名词前面表示某类人或事物中的一个一名表泛指a用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前the是定冠词表特指为这那这些那些放在可数名词和不可数名词前由题干用英语说这是什么是一个光盘这光盘是蓝色的可知因第二次提到的人或物前用定冠词因此空格用The所以答案应是The故选C4ThisismycousinnameisJohnASheBHeCHisDHer分析这是我的表弟他的名字是John解答she她he他his他的her她的由下文的name和John可知使用his修饰名词name故选C5istheclock15yuanAHowheavyBHowmuchCWhattime分析这个闹钟多少钱15元解答答案B根据题意这个闹钟多少钱15元由答语15yuan可知提问的是价钱结合选项A多重B多少钱C几点了故选B6IshernameMaryGreenHernameisMaryBrownAYessheisBNosheisntCNoitisnt分析她的名字是玛丽格林吗不不是她叫玛丽布朗解答上句是be动词is开头的一般疑问句主语hername她的名字要用人称代词it来代替结合后面HernameisMaryBrown她叫玛丽布朗由此可知这里要用否定回答故选C7WhatsyourfavouriteCindyOrangesAsubjectBcolourCfruit分析你最喜欢什么水果辛迪橘子解答subject学科colour颜色fruit水果根据答语橘子可知要问你最喜欢什么水果填水果其它选项语意不通故选C8DoyougeographynextweekYeswedoAknowBhaveCget分析你下周有地理课吗是的我们有解答know知道have有get得到根据语境可知问句询问你下周有地理课吗表示有用have故选B9IfyouranswerisYespleasecallmeSundaymorningAforBinCon分析如果你的回答是是请在星期天早上给我打电话解答for为in在里on在具体某一天以及具体某一天的早中晚介词用ononSundaymorning在星期天早上故选C10IcantspeakEnglishWhatsthatEnglishAofBininCin分析我不会说英语用英语说那是什么解答speakEnglish说英语inEnglish用英语故选CB完形填空阅读短文掌握其大意从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选择最佳答案填空共1小题每小题10分11HelloMynameisDaveBrownMy1AnameisDaveIplaysportseverydayandIamvery2BIeatalotoffruitand3CForfruitIlikeapplesorangespearsand4AForvegetablesIliketomatoesand5CIdontlikeicecreamIlikechicken6BdinnereverydayIlikeplayingsportstooI7AinthemorningIlikeLinShuhaoDoyou8ChimYeahheisabasketballplayerIlike9AbasketballtooIplayiteveryafternoonItisnot10AformeHealthyfoodandlotsofsportsmake使得mehealthy1AfirstBlastCfamily2AgoodBhealthyCdear3AeggsBriceCvegetables4AbananasBcreamChamburgers5AorangesBapplesCcarrots6AofBforCin7ArunBspellClose8AneedBcallCknow9AplayingBtoplayingCplay10AdifficultBinterestingCrelaxing分析这是一篇日常生活类阅读主要介绍DaveBrown喜欢运动他经常早上跑步也喜欢打篮球他经常吃很多水果和蔬菜健康的食物和大量的运动使他健康解答1A考查搭配firstname名lastname姓氏familyname姓氏句意我的是Dave根据上一句MynameisDaveBrown我的名字是DaveBrown可知西方人名在前姓氏在后因此Dave是名选A2B考查形容词A好的B健康的C亲爱的句意我每天都运动而且我很可知应该是健康的选B3C考查名词A鸡蛋B米饭C蔬菜句意我吃很多水果和根据4空后Forvegetables对于蔬菜来说可知应该是蔬菜选C4A考查名词A香蕉B奶油C汉堡包句意对于水果我喜欢苹果桔子梨和可知香蕉是水果选A5C考查名词A橘子B苹果C胡萝卜句意对于蔬菜我喜欢西红柿和可知胡萝卜是蔬菜选C6B考查介词A属于B为了C在里句意我每天晚餐都喜欢吃鸡肉表示就晚餐而言对于早餐来说用介词for选B7A考查动词A跑B拼写C丢失句意早上我根据上一句Ilikeplayingsportstoo我也喜欢运动可知应该是跑选A8C考查动词A需要B打电话C认识知道句意你他吗根据下一句Yeahheisabasketballplayer是的他是个篮球运动员可知应该是认识选C9A考查动名词A玩动名词现在分词B不搭配C玩动词原形句意我也喜欢打篮球likedoingsth喜欢做某事固定搭配用动名词playing选A10A考查形容词A难的B有趣的C放松的句意它对我来说不是根据上一句Iplayiteveryafternoon我每天下午打篮球可知应该是不难的选A阅读技能四部分共4小题每小题10分计40分12阅读短文根据短文内容判断所给句子正T误FLostMynewschoolbagItsredandwhiteMynameisMikePleasecall4658448FoundBluejacketIsthisyourjacketPleasecallBillBrownat76386661MikesnewschoolbagisredandwhiteT2ThebluejacketisnotBillsT3MikesfamilynameisBrownF4Mikestelephonenumberis4658448T5BillBrownfoundabluejacketT分析短文讲了丢失和发现的物品详细地介绍了它们的信息解答细节判断题1T根据MynewschoolbagItsredandwhite可知迈克的新书包是红色和白色相间的故答案为T2T根据FoundBluejacketIsthisyourjacketPleasecallBillBrownat7638666可知那件蓝夹克不是比尔的故答案为T3F根据MynameisMike和PleasecallBillBrownat7638666可知迈克的姓是布朗是错误的比尔的姓是布朗故答案为F4T根据MynameisMikePleasecall4658448可知迈克的电话号码是4658448故答案为T5T根据FoundBluejacketIsthisyourjacketPleasecallBillBrownat7638666可知比尔布朗发现了一件蓝色的夹克故答案为T13LucyisastudentinClassTwoGradeSevenSheiselevenyearsoldShehadabeautifultoothbrush牙刷ButitwasbrokenlastSundayShewasverysadbecausenotonlyitwasbeautifulbutalsoitwasblueherfavoritecolorSohermotherwentshoppingwithhertobuyatoothbrushonSundayafternoonTherearemanytoothbrushesintheshopTheyboughtablueoneThereisabluebirdinitAnditismadeinGuangzhouItstenyuanItsexpensiveButitissobeautifulAndshelikesitverymuchThentheywenthomeLucycanbrushteethnowHowhappysheis根据短文内容从ABCD四个选项中选出正确的答案1HowoldisLucyDA8B9C10D112WhatcolorwasLucysoldtoothbrushDARedBGreenCYellowDBlue3WhowenttobuyatoothbrushwithheronSundayafternoonAAHermotherBHerfatherCHerfriendDHerself4WhereisLucystoothbrushfromBATheUSBChinaCJapanDSingapore5WhichsentencehasthesamemeaningastheunderlineoneDAIcantminditBIcantafforditCItsgoodDItsnotcheap分析本文叙述了Lucy的故事Lucy的牙刷坏了她感到难过因为这只旧牙刷不仅漂亮而且是蓝色她最喜欢的颜色她的母亲和她一起去买牙刷她买了一支蓝色的牙刷是广州制造的现在Lucy能刷牙了她非常高兴解答1D细节理解题根据Sheiselevenyearsold可知露西11岁故选D2D细节理解题根据Shewasverysadbecausenotonlyitwasbeautifulbutalsoitwasblueherfavoritecolor她很伤心因为它不仅漂亮而且是蓝色她最喜欢的颜色可知Lucy的旧牙刷是蓝色的故选D3A细节理解题根据SohermotherwentshoppingwithhertobuyatoothbrushonSundayafternoon所以她妈妈星期天下午和她一起去买牙刷可知在星期天下午她的母亲和她一起去买牙刷故选A4B推理判断题根据AnditismadeinGuangzhou可知她的新牙刷是广州制造的因此来自中国故选B5D词义猜测题根据Butitissobeautiful但是它很漂亮此处表示转折说明前句是表示贬义词10元钱一个牙刷对她来说是贵的故选D它不便宜14阅读短文然后从下面方框中AE五个选项中选择五个还原到文章中使短文通顺内容完整HelloboysandgirlsImHelen1BThephotoshow展出startsinmymiddleschoolthismorningIcometotheshowat930am2DIloveoneofthephotosverymuchItsaphotoofabigfamilyItsnameisHappybirthdayGrandpa3AInthenexttwoweekswehaveothershowsthetalent才艺showandtheDIYshowThetalentshowisontheafternoonofDecember19th4EImveryhappythatmyparentswillcomeandwatchtheshow5CSomeofmyclassmateswanttoshowtheirnicethingsonthatdayAIthinkthisstudentloveshisfamilyalotBTodayisDecember13thCTheDIYshowisonDecember26thDIfindthatallthephotosaregreatEIwanttoplaythepiano弹钢琴inthetalentshow分析短文讲了海伦参加的一些活动及其它们的时间等解答细节推理题1B根据前句Thephotoshow展出startsinmymiddleschoolthismorningIcometotheshowat930am可知说的是展出时间结合选项应说今天是十二月十三日故选B2D根据后句IloveoneofthephotosverymuchItsaphotoofabigfamily可知说的是照片结合选项应说我发现所有的照片都很棒故选D3A根据前句ItsaphotoofabigfamilyItsnameisHappybirthdayGrandpa可知和家庭有关结合选项应说我认为这个学生很爱他的家庭故选A4E根据前句ThetalentshowisontheafternoonofDecember19th可知说的是才艺表演结合选项应说我想在才艺表演中弹钢琴故选E5C根据前句thetalent才艺showandtheDIYshow可知这里说的是DIY结合选项应说DIY展在12月26日举行故选C15根据短文内容完成下面的表格每空不超过三个单词IamastudentandIamtwelveEverymorningIhaveabigbreakfastathomeIhavetwoeggsanapplesomebreadmilkandvegetablesAfterthatIgotoschoolwithmysisterWehavefourlessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoonOfallthesubjectsIlikeEnglishverymuchbecauseitisveryinterestingOurEnglishteacherletsuspracticemoreNowIcanspeakandwriteinEnglishverywellOurPElessonsareonTuesdayandThursdayMrWuisourPEteacherHeiscoolandwelikehimHeteachesusasportsgameItsfunWehaveagoodtimeAge年龄1TwelveBreakfastTwoeggsanapple2somebreadmilkandvegetablesGotoschoolWith3mysisterFavoritesubject4EnglishPElessonstimeOn5TuesdayandThursday分析本文主要是作者的自我介绍以及学校生活解答1Twelve考查基数词根据第一段IamastudentandIamtwelve可知作者十二岁故答案为Twelve2somebread考查名词根据第一段Ihavetwoeggsanapplesomebreadmilkandvegetables可知早饭吃两个鸡蛋一个苹果一些面包牛奶和蔬菜故答案为somebread3mysister考查名词根据第一段AfterthatIgotoschoolwithmysister可知作者和姐姐一起上学故答案为mysister4English考查名词根据第二段OfallthesubjectsIlikeEnglishverymuchbecauseitisveryinteresting可知在所有科目中作者非常喜欢英语故答案为English5TuesdayandThursday考查名词短语根据第三段OurPElessonsareonTuesdayandThursday可知体育课在星期二和星期四故答案为TuesdayandThursday写作技能两部分共1小题计20分161这个用英文怎么说Ohitsaphoto2WhoareinthephotoTheyaremyfamilyTheman男人inayellowjacketismygrandfatherHisnameisMikeKingHehasonesonandonedaughterThewomanismymotherHernameisNancy3SheismygrandfathersdaughterThisismyfatherHeisEnglishHisjacketisred4Histelephonenumberis5564382ThisismeMynameisBillThisismybrotherJohnandthatismysisterMaryWeareinBeijingChinanowWeareinXinHuaMiddleSchoolWhatsthatItsmydog5它是黑白相间的Weall全部likeit将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语1WhatsthisinEnglish2照片中的是谁3她是我外公的女儿4他的电话号码是55643825Itsblackandwhite分析本文是一篇记叙文主要介绍了我的家人及我的宠物解答1WhatsthisinEnglish汉译英根据文中中文提示可知该句是特殊疑问句其中inEnglish表示用英语this表示这个疑问词应用what表示什么且文章主体时态是一般现在时故答案是WhatsthisinEnglish2照片中的是谁英译汉根据文中句子可知who表示谁photo表示照片故答案是照片中的谁3她是我外公的女儿英译汉根据文中句子可知mygrandfather是我的外公daughter表示女儿故答案是她是我外公的女儿4他的电话号码是5564382英译汉根据文中句子可知telephonenumber表示电话号码his表示他的故答案是他的电话号码是55643825Itsblackandwhite汉译英根据文中中文提示可知black表示黑色white表示白色且文中主体时态是一般现在时其结构主语动词原形故答案是ItsblackandwhiteB书面表达17假设你刚搬进新居你很开心有了属于自己的房间并想与你的QQ好友汤姆Tom一起分享这份快乐下面是一张你的房间的图片请你根据图片及提示写一篇小短文向汤姆介绍一下你的房间提示词near在附近door门like喜欢要求1语句通顺语意连贯2开头已给出不计入总词数3不少于50词分析略解答OnepossibleversionThisismyroomAbedadeskandachairareinitMybedisnearthedoorMyquiltandmyschoolbagareonthebedNearthebedarethechairandthedeskTwobooksapenandapencilareonthedeskOhwhatsthisItsmymodelplaneItsonthechairIlikemyroomverymuch