外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 1 Food for Thought Starting out & Understanding Ideas 重点短语检测（word版附答案）.doc

Unit 1 Food for Thought Section A Starting out & Understanding Ideas Ⅰ. 词块梳理与背诵（英汉互译） 1.go well __________ sth.与…很相配 2.be believed __________sth.被认为是… 3.____________________即将做某事 4.(be)made from ____________________ 5.(be)well-known____________________因…而闻名 6.__________多亏，由于 7.come to do sth. ____________________ 8.____________________养成做某事的习惯 9.go to the butcher’s ____________________ 10.must have done sth. ____________________ 11.____________________最好做某事 12.____________________遭受…之苦 13.____________________按照，根据；据…所说 14.____________________对付，应付，处理 15.____________________偶然遇见；偶然发现 16.gather one’s courage __________ sth.鼓起勇气做某事 17.take/have a bite ____________________ 18.be amazed ____________________惊奇地发现… 19.remind sb. __________sth. 使某人想起某物 20.____________________爱上…… 21.one man's meat is another man's poison ____________________ 22.____________________ 对…感到舒适自在 23.there's nothing better than... ____________________ 24.know of ____________________ 25.make an impression __________sb.给某人留下印象 Ⅱ. 构词法梳理与背诵 转化法构词 1.__________ n.种，类 → v. 将…分类，整理 2.__________ n.烤面包（片），吐司 → 烘，烤（面包或其他食品) 3.__________ n.大块烤肉→ ad. 烤好的，烤制的 4.__________ v. 咬→ n.咬 派生法构词 1.spice n.香料 → __________ad.(食物)加有香料的，辛辣的 2.marry v. 结婚；娶；嫁→ _________ n.婚姻 联想:________________ n. 婚礼 3.type n.类型，种类 → __________ad.典型的，有代表性的 联想：_________________________ ……对于某人来说是典型的。 4.__________ v. (身体或精神上)受苦→ suffering n. 痛苦，苦难，折磨 5.__________ v. 聚集 → gathering n. 聚集，聚会 6.poison n. 毒物，毒药 → __________ adj. 毒的 联想：____________ n. 药 Ⅲ. 课文语法填空 1. __________(grow) up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I 2. __________ (enjoy) food from both countries since my childhood. Mum has sweet 3. __________(memory) of the food from her home town in Sichuan, and often cooks spicy dishes. Thanks to this, Dad has come to love hot pot. But Dad dare not try some 4.__________(dish) even after many years of marriage 5. __________my mother. He once 6. __________(be) very surprised by 7. __________he saw on the table during his first visit to China. Even today, he still does not 8. __________ (easy) take to eating things like chicken feet. To me, there is nothing 9. __________(good) than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in 10. __________fine china cup! Ⅳ.句子翻译 1. 我在英国长大，我爸爸是英国人，我妈妈是中国人，从能拿刀叉—还有筷子开始，我就一直享受这两个国家的食物。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 他曾经告诉我，第一次去中国拜访妈妈的父母时，餐桌上摆的东西让他大吃一惊。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我们都喜欢烤的蔬菜和牛肉但妈妈说最好不要吃太多烧烤食物，因为根据传统中医的说法，这会引起上火。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________