2023年人教版中考英语课表词汇梳理自测32（无答案）.doc

中考词汇梳理Day 32 一．读背过关 P（pity-potato） 序号 词汇 词性及词义 拓展 是否过关 1 pity v.遗憾；怜悯 n.同情；怜悯；可惜 What a pity!真遗憾！ 2 place n.地点；位置；地方 take place 发生 3 plan n. & v.打算；计划 plan to do sth.计划做某事 make a plan/make plans制定计划 4 plane n.飞机 take the plane乘坐飞机=by plane乘飞机 5 planet n.行星 6 plant v.种植；播种 n.植物 plant trees种树 7 play n.戏剧 v.参加（比赛或运动）；玩耍；演奏 play with和……一起玩；玩……play basketball打篮球play the guitar弹吉他 8 player n.播放机；运动员；比赛者；选手 a basketball player一名篮球运动员 9 playground n.操场 on the playground在操场上 10 please interj.（用于客气地请求或吩咐）请 v.使满意；使愉快 pleased adj.感到满意的 pleasant adj.令人愉快的；宜人的；吸引人的 be pleased with = be satisfied with对……满意 11 pleasure n.高兴；愉快；满意 (It’s) my pleasure.（对别人表示感谢的礼貌回答）不客气；乐意效劳。 With pleasure.（客气地接受或同意）当然了；很愿意。 12 plenty pron. & n.大量；充足；众多 plenty of大量;许多（+可数名词复数/不可数名词） 13 pocket n.口袋 pocket money 零花钱 14 poem n.诗；韵文 poet n.诗人 poetry n.诗集；诗作 15 point n.得分；点；观点；要点 v.（用手指头或物体）指；指向 point out指出 point at/to指向 16 police n.警察 police station警察局 17 policeman n.男警察 policemen （pl.） 18 policewoman n.女警察 policewomen （pl.） 19 polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的；有教养的 politely adv.有礼貌地；客气地 impolite adj.没礼貌地 be polite to sb.对某人有礼貌 20 pollute v.污染 21 pollution n.污染 noise pollution噪声污染 22 pool n.游泳池；水池；水塘 swimming pool游泳池 23 poor adj.贫穷的；清贫的 （反义词）rich富有的 be poor at在某方面薄弱/差 24 popular adj.受欢迎的；普遍的；流行的；大众的=pop be popular with sb.受某人的欢迎be popular among在……中受欢迎 25 population n.人口；人口数量 【用法】人口多少常用large或small等修饰 26 possible adj.肯呢个存在或发生的；可能的；能做到的 （反义词）impossible 不可能的 possibly adv.可能地 27 post n.邮政；邮件 v.邮寄 post office邮局 28 postcard n.明信片 29 postman n.邮递员；邮差 postmen （pl.） 30 potato n.土豆；马铃薯 potatoes （pl.） 二．默写短语 1.真遗憾！______________ 2.发生________________ 3.计划做某事_____________ 4.制定计划____________ 5.乘坐飞机____________ 6.种树________________ 7.和……一起玩 ______________ 8.打篮球_______________ 9.弹吉他_______________ 10.一名篮球运动员_______________ 11.在操场上____________ 12.对……满意________________ 13.不客气；乐意效劳_______________ 14.当然了；很愿意_______________ 15.大量的；许多_________________ 16.零花钱______________ 17.指出____________________ 18.指向_____________________ 19.警察局___________________20.对……有礼貌______________ 21.噪声污染___________________ 22.游泳池_____________________ 23.在某方面薄弱、差_________________ 24.受某人的欢迎___________________ 25.在……中受欢迎________________ 26.邮局_____________________ 三．根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.真遗憾，他没有早点告诉我。 ______ _____ _____ that she didn’t tell me earlier. 2.会议应于5月5日举行。 The meeting should _____ _____ on the fifth day of May. 3.他们预计三点以后到达。 They _____ _____ arrive some time after three. 4.他自学弹吉他。 He taught himself to _____ ____ _____. 5.当她长大的时候，她想成为一名篮球运动员。 When she grows up, she wants to be ____ ____ _____. 6.并不是每个人都对你的计划满意。 Not everyone will _____ ____ ____your plan. 7.-谢谢你的建议！ -不客气，希望能好用。 -Thank you for your advice! - ____ ____ _____. Hope it works well. 8.-你愿意帮我打扫房间吗? -当然了，很乐意。 -Would you like to help me clean the room? -______ _______. 9.请礼貌对待我们的客人。 Please _____ _____ _____our guests. 10.巧克力酱总是受年轻人的喜欢。 Chocolate sauce ______ always_____ _____ youngsters. 【参考答案】 1.What a pity 2.take place 3.planned to/plan to 4.play the guitar 5.a basketball player 6.be satisfied/pleased with 7.It’s my pleasure 8.With pleasure 9.be polite to 10.is popular with 四、完形填空 I loved everything about school except for one person：Mildred. Every day，as we walked home after school，she would 1 on the backs of my shoes. Then，when I stopped to move my shoes and get more 2 ，Mildred would slap my back. She scared me. Soon，my mother thought something was wrong. I told her the whole 3 ．My mom told me not to worry and said she had a 4 ．The next morning，my mom walked up the hill with me. Just as we got to