中考词汇梳理Day5
一.读背过关 B (bell-borrow)
序号
词汇
词性及词义
拓展
是否过关
1
bell
n.钟(声);铃(声)
ring the bell按门铃
2
below
prep. & adv.在……下面;到……下面
3
beside
prep.在……旁边;在……附近
(同义词)next to
4
best
adj.最好的 adv.最好地;最
do one’s best尽某人最大的努力 make the best of充分利用
5
better
adj. & adv.(good和well的比较级)较好的(地);更好的(地)
Two heads are better than one.人多力量大;人多智广。
6
between
prep.介于……之间
between…and…在……和……之间
7
big
adj.大的;大号的
(比较级)bigger
(最高级)biggest
with/wear a big smile笑容满面a big deal大事;重要的事
8
bike
n.自行车;脚踏车(bicycle)
ride a bike/by bike骑自行车
9
bill
n.账单;货币;(美)钞票,纸币
pay the bill支付账单
10
bird
n.鸟
11
birth
n.出生;诞生
at birth出生时 the date of birth出生日期give birth (to sb.)生孩子;生下(某人)
12
birthday
n.生日
13
biscuit
n.饼干
14
bit
n.一点;小块;少量
a little bit有点儿;稍微
15
black
adj.黑色的 n.黑色
black and white黑白相间
16
blackboard
n.黑板
look at the blackboard看黑板
17
blind
adj.瞎的;失明的
go blind失明
18
block
n.街区;(方形平面)大块
around the block在街区周围
19
blood
n.血;血液
Blood is thicker than water.血浓于水。
20
blouse
n.(女士)短上衣;衬衫
21
blow
v.刮风;吹
(过去式)blew
(过去分词)blown
blow out吹灭
blow away吹走;驱散
22
blue
adj.蓝色的;忧郁的 n.蓝色
blue mood忧郁的心情
23
board
v.上(船、火车、飞机等);住宿 n.板;木板
a boarding school寄宿学校
24
boat
n.小船;舟
by boat乘船
25
body
n.身体
body language肢体语言
26
book
n.书;本子 v.预约/订
book a room预定房间
27
bored
adj.厌倦的;烦闷的
be bored with对……感到厌倦
28
boring
adj.没趣的;令人厌倦的;无聊的
(反义词)interesting有趣的
29
born
v.出生 adj.天生的
be born with生来具有 be born in出生于(某地或某年)
30
borrow
v.借;借用
borrow sth. from sb.从某人那里借入某物
二.默写短语
1.按响门铃______________
2.尽某人最大的努力________________
3.充分利用_____________
4.在…和…之间____________
5.大事;重要的事____________
6.笑容满面________________
7.骑自行车______________
8.支付账单________________
9.出生时_______________
10.出生日期________________
11.生孩子______________
12.有点儿;稍微________________
13.黑白相间________________
14.看黑板_________________
15.失明________________
16.在街区周围______________
17.吹灭_________________
18.吹走;驱散___________________
19.忧郁的心情___________________
20.寄宿学校_____________________
21.乘船__________________
22.肢体语言_____________________
23.预订房间________________________24.对……感到厌倦__________________25.生来具有_____________________26.出生于________________________
27.从某人那里借入某物______________________
三.用所给单词的适当形式填空或根据汉语意思补全句子。
1.He________________(按门铃),but nobody answered.
2.To solve the problem, he____________________(尽他最大努力).
3.We should _________________________(充分利用时间).
4.The canal was built_________1793 ______ 1797.(在……和……之间)
5.Take it easy. It’s not_________________.(大事;重要的事)
6.He used to____________________________.(骑自行车去上学)
7.Abing _____________(失明)because of his illness after his father died.
8.If the person ______________(吹灭)the candles in one go, his/her wish will come true.
9.Before the speech competition, my teacher gave me some advice on my_______________(肢体语言)。
10.Everyone is _____________