中考词汇梳理Day 39
一.读背过关 S(single-sofa)
序号
词汇
词性及词义
拓展
是否过关
1
single
adj.仅有一个的;单一的;单个的
single room单人间
2
sir
n.先生(用于正式信函中对不致命的男性收信人的称呼时,写为Sir)
3
sister
n.姐;妹
4
sit
v.坐
sat(过去式/过去分词)
sitting(现在分词)
sit down坐下
sit back不插手;袖手旁观
5
situation
n.情况;状况;形势;局面
be in a difficult situation处境困难
6
six
num.六
sixth num.第六
7
sixteen
num.十六
sixteenth num.第十六
8
sixty
num.六十
sixtieth num.第六十
9
size
n.大小;尺码;尺寸
be of a size同一尺码的
what size多大尺寸
10
skate
v.滑冰;溜冰
skating n.滑冰
go skating去滑冰
11
skill
n.技艺;技巧;技能
skillful adj.灵巧的;熟练的
12
skirt
n.裙子;(女士)短裙
13
sky
n.天空
in the sky在空中
14
sleep
n. & v.睡觉
slept(过去式/过去分词)
go to sleep睡觉
15
sleepy
adj.困倦的;瞌睡的
asleep adj.睡着的
fall asleep睡着;入睡
16
slow
adj.缓慢的;迟缓的
v.放慢速度;减缓
slowly adv.缓慢地
slow down减速
17
small
adj.小的;小号的
big/large adj.大的;大号的
18
smart
adj.聪明的;智能的
smart phone智能手机
19
smell
n.气味;v.发出……气味;闻到;嗅到
smelled/smelt(过去式/过去分词)
20
smile
n.笑;微笑;笑容
v.笑;微笑
smile at对……微笑
21
smoke
v. & n.冒烟;吸烟
There is no smoke without fire.无风不起浪。
22
smooth
adj.悦耳的;平滑的;平坦的;光滑的
smoothly adv.平稳地;流畅地;顺利地;平滑地
23
snake
n.蛇
24
snow
v.下雪 n.雪
snowman n.雪人
(pl.)snowmen
make a snowman堆雪人
25
snowy
adj.下雪的
26
so
conj.(引出评论或问题)那么;因为;因此;所以 adv.如此;这么
so that为了……
so… that…如此……以至于……
27
social
adj.社会的;社交的
social service社会福利事业
28
society
n.社会;社团;协会
29
sock
n.短袜
a pair of socks一双袜子
30
sofa
n.沙发
二.默写短语
1.单人间______________
2.坐下________________
3.不插手;袖手旁观_____________
4.同一尺码____________
5.处境困难____________
6.什么尺码________________
7.去滑冰______________
8.去睡觉_______________
9.睡着;入睡_______________
10.对……微笑_______________
11.无风不起浪。____________
12.为了 ________________
13.如此……以至于……_______________
14.社会福利事业_______________
15.一双袜子_________________
三.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.有人吩咐他坐下等待。
He was told to ____ ____ and wait.
2.他们不必做任何事情,只是在一旁闲着,享受生活。
They didn’t have to do anything except ______ ______ and enjoy life.
3.他现在处境困难,我们应该帮助他。
He_____ ____ ____ ____ _____ now, and we should help him.
4.天气极冷,我们能到湖上去滑冰了。
It was so cold that we were able to _____ _____ on the lake.
5.有时她会停下来对我微笑或给一个飞吻。
Sometimes she stopped to _____ ____me or blow a kiss.6.我学习意大利语以便能读但丁的原著。
I studied Italian ____ _____ I would be able to read Dante in the original.
7.她说话轻的我几乎听不见。
She spoke _____ quietly _____ I could hardly hear her.
【参考答案】1.sit down 2.sit back 3.is in a difficult situation 4.go skating 5.smile at 6.so that 7.so;that
四.语篇填空。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
travel later book come world so library fall difference walk
In the small villages of Kenya (肯尼亚), Africa, most kids want to read books. But no roads go to their homes, only miles and miles of sand.