2023年人教版中考英语课表词汇梳理自测33 (含答案).doc

中考词汇梳理Day 33 一．读背过关 P（pound-punish） 序号 词汇 词性及词义 拓展 是否过关 1 pound n.磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位） a pound of一磅…… 2 practice n. & v.练习；实践 Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。 practice doing sth.练习做某事 3 praise v. & n.表扬；赞扬 praise sb. for (doing) sth.因为（做）某事表扬某人 4 prepare v.使做好准备；把……准备好 preparation n.准备；准备工作 prepare for为……做准备 make preparations for为……做准备 prepare to do sth.准备做某事 5 present n.现在；礼物 adj.现在的 at present目前 6 president n.负责人；主席；总统 7 pretty adj.漂亮的；俊俏的 adv.相当；十分；很 8 price n.价格；价钱 at a high/low price以高/低价 9 pride n.自豪；骄傲 take pride in为……感到骄傲 10 primary adj.最初的；最早的；小学教育的；主要的 primary school小学 11 print v.打印；印刷 printer n.打印机；印刷工人 12 private adj.私人/密/有的 personal adj.个人的 public adj.公共的 in private私下地 13 prize n.奖品；奖金；奖 win the first prize赢得一等奖 14 probably adv.很可能；大概 probable adj.很可能发生的 15 problem n.困难；难题；问题 deal with the problem处理问题solve the problem解决问题no problem没问题 16 produce v.生产；制造；出产 production n.生产；制造 17 product n.产品；制品 productive adj.多产的 18 program n.节目；计划；方案 TV program电视节目 19 progress v. & n.进步；进展；取得进步 make progress取得进步 20 project n.项目；工程；专题研究；方案 21 promise n. & v.承诺；诺言；保证 promising adj.有前途的；有希望的 make a promise许下诺言 keep a promise遵守诺言 break a promise违背诺言 22 pronounce v.发音；读音 23 pronunciation n.发音；读音 24 proper adj.正确的；恰当的 properly adv.适当地；正确地 25 protect v.保护;防护 protection n.保护；保卫 protect sb./sth. from (doing) sth.保护某人或某物免受…… 26 proud adj.自豪的；骄傲的 be proud of为……感到骄傲 27 provide v.提供；供应；给予 provide sth. with sb.= provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物 28 public n.民众；公众；公开 adj.公开的；公众的；公共的 in public公开地 29 pull v.拉；拖；拽；扯 pull down拆下；拆毁 pull together齐心协力；团结起来 30 punish v.处/惩罚 punishment n.惩罚 punish sb. for (doing) sth.因（做）某事处罚某人 二．默写短语 1.一磅……______________ 2.熟能生巧。________________ 3.练习做某事_____________ 4.因为（做）某事表扬某人____________ 5.为……做准备____________ 6.准备做某事________________ 7.目前 ______________ 8.以高/低价_______________ 9.为……感到骄傲_______________10.小学_______________ 11.私下地____________ 12.赢得一等奖________________ 13.处理问题_______________ 14.解决问题_______________ 15.电视节目_________________ 16.取得进步______________ 17.许下诺言____________________ 18.遵守诺言_____________________ 19.违背诺言___________________ 20.保护某人或某物免受……______________ 21.为……感到骄傲___________________ 22.为某人提供某物_____________________ 23.公开地_________________ 24.拆下；拆毁___________________ 25.齐心协力________________ 26. 因（做）某事处罚某人_____________________ 三．根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.他每天练习弹钢琴两个小时。 He _____ _____ _____ _____ for two hours every day. 2.他称赞了各队员的表现。 He _______ his team ______ their performance. 3.他为准备那场比赛加强了练习。 He has stepped up his training to _____ _____ the race. 4.我目前正准备做些图片和影像。 I ______ ______ ______ some photos and videos. 5.目前我们不接受新客户。 We’re not taking on any new clients ______ ______. 6.我花大价钱买下了那幅画。 I bought the picture _____ ____ _____ ______. 7.我们以向您提供最高标准的服务而自豪。 We _____ ______ _____ offering you the highest standards. 8. 我们必须采取积极措施处理这个问题。 We must take positive steps to ______ _____ _____ ______. 9.他尽了最大努力解决问题。 He tried his best to _____ _____ ______. 10.虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后。 Modesty helps one to ______ _____; conceit makes one fall behind. 11.他们挤在一起，免受风吹。 They huddled together to ______ ______ _______ the wind. 12.我们来这里是为公众服务。 We are here to ______ the public ______ a service. 13.她在公共场合举止无措。 She doesn’t know how to behave ______ ______.14.拆房容易建房难。 It’s easier to _____ _____ than to build up. 15.他拒不回答他们的问题，收到了惩罚。 He _____ _____ _____ refusing to answer their questions. 【参考答案】 1.practices playing the piano 2.praised; for 3.prepare for 4.prepare to do 5.at present 6.at a high price 7.take pride in/are proud of 8.deal with the problem 9.solve the problem 10.make progress 11.protect themselves from 12.provie with 13.in public 14.pull down 15.was punished for 四、完形填空 Do you know the “Iron Hammer”？She is not a hero from a film like Iron Man. But she will always be a brilliant star in volleyball history. Chinese people are all 1 of her. Her real name is Lang Ping. Before the 1980s，most people didn't 2 that Chinese people were