冀教版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案.doc

冀教版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。     A rich (富有的) man and a poor (穷的) musician (音乐家) lived in the same house. The rich man lived upstairs (楼上)and the poor musician lived downstairs (楼下). The musician liked to sing. But the rich man didn't like to sing, and he liked to sleep.     One day, the rich man said to him, I'll give you a bag of money every day if (假如) you stop singing.     “Fine,” said the musician. So he stopped singing and became a rich man, too. But he wasn't happy, because he wanted to sing again.     At last (最后), the poor musician said to the rich man, “Here's your money.     Get it back. I don't want your money, and I want to sing every day.” He started to sing again and he was happy again. （1）The rich man and the poor musician lived _____. A. in different house                  
B. on different floors                  
C. in the same room （2）The rich man liked __________. A. listening to the musician's songs                      B. money                      C. to sleep （3）The rich man gave money to the musician because he wanted him to __________. A. stop singing                        
B. sing for him                        
C. be his good friend （4）Did the musician want to sing again after he had a lot of money? A. Yes, he did.                        
B. No, he didn't.                        
C. No, he was happy. （5）Money _______ make (使) the musician happy. A. can                                         
B. can't                                         
C. isn't 答案：（1）B （2）C （3）A （4）A （5）B 解析：大意：一个富人和一个穷音乐家住在同一个屋子里，富人住楼上，穷人住楼下。音乐家爱唱歌，而富人爱睡觉，不爱唱歌。一天，富人给了音乐家一袋钱，要求他不能再唱歌。音乐家虽然富裕了，但是他一点也不开心。最终把钱还给了富人并继续唱歌。 （1）句意：富人和穷音乐家居住在......。根据原文The rich man lived upstairs and the poor musician lived downstairs.可知，他们住在不同的楼层。故答案选：B. （2）句意：富人喜欢......。根据原文But the rich man didn't like to sing, and he liked to sleep.可知，富人喜欢睡觉。故答案选：C. （3）句意：富人给音乐家钱是因为他想......。根据原文I'll give you a bag of money every day if  you stop singing.可知，他想音乐家停止唱歌。故答案选：A. （4）句意：音乐家拿到钱之后还想唱歌吗？根据原文But he wasn't happy, because he wanted to sing again.可知，他并不高兴，因为他想唱歌。故答案选：A. （5）句意：钱不能使音乐家快乐。根据原文But he wasn't happy, because he wanted to sing again.可知，他并不快乐。故答案为：B. 【点评】考查阅读理解。注意通读全文，了解大意，寻找关键单词。判断正确选项。 2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。    It was Christmas morning. Lynn got up at 7：00. She saw a gift on her bed. It was a box. It had her name on it. She opened it quickly. There were some toys in it. She thought Santa brought her the toys. She was very happy. （1）Lynn got up at 6：30. （2）Lynn's gift was under her bed. （3）There were some toys in the box. （4）Lynn thought Santa brought her the toys. （5）Lynn was very happy. 答案：（1）错误 （2）错误 （3）正确 （4）正确 （5）正确 解析：该文章主要介绍  Lynn在圣诞节收到礼物的事情。 （1）细节理解，根据Lynn got up at 7：00. 得知她七点起床，故答案为：错误。 （2）细节理解，根据She saw a gift on her bed.得知礼物在床上，故答案为：错误。 （3）细节理解，根据There were some toys in it. 得知盒子里有些玩具，故答案为：正确。 （4）细节理解，根据She thought Santa brought her the toys. 得知她认为圣诞老人给她的礼物，故答案为：正确。 （5）细节理解，根据She was very happy.得知她很开心，故答案为：正确。 【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。 3．阅读理解阅读短文，给图片排序。    Today is Children's Day. Rose doesn't go to school. She is at home. After she has breakfast, she helps her mother clean the house. Then she invites her grandfather and grandmother to her house. She wants to have a surprise party. She makes five little cakes. They are nice. Every cake has a name. At 5：00, her grandparents come to her house. They bring a new bag and some pens for Rose. And Rose gives them two beautiful cakes. All of them are very happy.
  ________
  ________
  ________
  ________
  ________ 答案：2；1；4；3；5 解析：该短文主要是六一儿童节这天，Rose在家帮妈妈打扫卫生、制作小蛋糕迎接外公外婆的事情。 （1）细节阅读，根据After she has breakfast, she helps her mother clean the house. 得知第一件事是Rose吃早饭，与图片2匹配。 （2）细节阅读，根据she helps her mother clean the house. 得知第二件事是Rose帮她妈妈打扫房子，与图片1匹配。 （3）细节阅读，根据She makes five little cakes. 得知第三件事是做蛋糕，与图片4匹配。 （4）细节阅读，根据They bring a new bag and some pens for Rose..得知第四件事是他们给她带来新书包和钢笔，与图片3匹配。 （5）细节阅读，根据And Rose gives them two beautiful cakes. 得知第五件事Rose给他们两个蛋糕，与图片5匹配。 故答案为：【第1空】2；【第2空】1；【第3空】4；【第4空】3；【第5空】5 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。结合图片认真阅读文章，然后排出正确顺序。 4．阅读理解     Look at all the kinds of drinks on the table．There are milk tea, water, fruit juice，milk and fizzy drinks(碳酸饮料)．What should we drink? Coke，a kind of fizzy drink，tastes great，but it is really bad for your teeth and bones．It has a lot of sugar．Some drinks are good for us．Some are not．The doctors tell us to drink water and milk．Our body has lots of jobs and it needs water to do many of them．Milk is good for your eyes and bones． （1）We should not drink         A. milk                                   B. fizzy drink                                   C. fruit juice （2）Why shouldn't we drink Coke?     A. Coke tastes great． B. C