冀教版六年级上册英语阅读题含答案.doc

冀教版六年级上册英语阅读题含答案 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解     Billy is a student in Grade Two. He doesn't work hard at his lessons. He likes to play. But he thinks he is very clever.     One afternoon Billy goes home after school. He is very hungry. So he says to his mother, “Mum, I'm hungry. Can I have something to eat?”     “Supper is not ready. But here are two apples. You can eat them first.” Says his mother.     Billy takes the two apples in his hands. He looks at the apples and says, “Mum, I have three apples now. Look, this is the first one. This is the second one. One and two is three. Right?”     “Oh, yes, you are very clever, Billy.” Says his mother, “Now please give me the first one. Give your father the second one. And you eat the third one.” （1）Billy is a primary school student. （2）Billy isn't a good student at school. （3）One day, Billy feels very thirsty, and he wants something to drink. （4）There are two apples in this story. （5）Billy eats the third apple. 答案：（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）1 （5）0 解析：大意：Bill是一个二年级学生，学习不努力，爱玩，自认为很聪明。有一天放学回家，他对妈妈说他饿了。妈妈让他先吃两个苹果。他把苹果拿在手里，并对妈妈说有三个苹果，左手是第一个，右手是第二个，所以一共三个苹果。妈妈让他把第一和第二个苹果给她，让他吃第三个苹果。 （1）句意：Billy是个小学生。根据原文Billy is a student in Grade Two. 可知，Billy是个二年级的学生。故答案为：正确。 （2）句意：Billy在学校不是个好学生。根据原文He doesn't work hard at his lessons. 可知，他在学校不努力。故答案为：正确。 （3）句意：有一天，Billy感到很渴，他想喝些饮料。根据原文 I'm hungry. Can I have something to eat?可知，Billy饿了，想吃些东西。故答案为：错误。 （4）句意：故事里有两个苹果。根据原文Supper is not ready. But here are two apples. 可知，有两个苹果。故答案为：正确。 （5）句意：Billy吃第三个苹果。根据原文可知，一共只有两个苹果。故答案为：错误。 【点评】考查阅读理解。首先理解文章大意，将题干带入文章进行判断。 2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。    On Christmas Eve, the evening before Christmas Day, children always put a stocking(长筒袜) at the end of their beds. Their parents often tell them that Santa will bring gifts for the good children. When the children sleep in their beds, Santa will climb down the chimney(烟囱)into the house and fill the stockings with Christmas gifts.     In fact, children's fathers will put on red hats and red clothes. They will put the gifts into the stockings or under the Christmas trees. （1）Christmas Eve is ________. A. the evening of Christmas Day B. the evening before Christmas Day C. Christmas Day （2）Santa often puts gifts ________. A. into children's hats            
B. into children's shoes             
C. into children's stockings （3）Santa comes into the house through the ________. A. chimney                                 
B. window                                 
C. back door （4）In fact, when the children go to sleep, ________ will put the gifts into the stockings. A. Santa                      B. the children's friends                      C. the children's fathers （5）Santa always wears ________. A. a green hat and green clothes B. a red hat and red clothes C. a white hat and red clothes 答案：（1）B （2）C （3）A （4）C （5）B 解析：该短文主要介绍圣诞节前夕发生的一些的事情。 （1）细节阅读，根据On Christmas Eve, the evening before Christmas Day.得知圣诞节前夕就是圣诞节前的晚上，故答案为：B. （2）细节阅读，根据Santa will climb down the chimney(烟囱)into the house and fill the stockings with Christmas gifts.得知圣诞老人把礼物放到孩子们的袜子里。故答案为：C. （3）细节阅读，根据句子Santa will climb down the chimney(烟囱)into the house得知顺着烟筒爬进屋子里，故答案为：A. （4）细节阅读，根据  In fact, children's fathers will put on red hats and red clothes. 得知孩子的父亲把礼物放进去的，故答案为：C. （5）细节阅读，根据  In fact, children's fathers will put on red hats and red clothes. 得知圣诞老人总是戴着红帽子穿着红衣服，故答案为：B. 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。 3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。     Many parts of the world have four seasons. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, the weather becomes warmer and the days get longer. Plants begin to grow and many animals have babies. Summer is the hottest season. Plants grow fast. In autumn, the weather turns cool. Trees may lose their leaves. Some birds fly to warmer places. Winter is the coldest season. Plants stop growing and many trees are bare(光秃秃的). （1）All parts of the world have four seasons. （2）Many animals have babies in summer.  （3）Summer is the hottest season.  （4）The weather turns cool in autumn.  （5）Winter comes. The plants stop growing.  答案：（1）错误 （2）错误 （3）正确 （4）正确 （5）正确 解析：该文章主要介绍春夏秋冬四个季节的情况。 （1）细节理解，根据 Many parts of the world have four seasons.得知世界很多地方有四季，而不是所有地方，故答案为：错误。 （2）细节理解，根据Plants begin to grow and many animals have babies得知春天很多动物生产，故答案为：错误。 （3）细节理解，根据Summer is the hottest season.得知夏天是最热的季节，故答案为：正确。 （4）细节理解，根据 In autumn, the weather turns cool. 得知秋天天气变凉爽，故答案为：正确。 （5）细节理解，根据Winter is the coldest season. Pl