2022高考英语每日词汇阅读基础训练（Day 2)(含答案）.doc

2022高考英语每日词汇阅读基础训练（Day 2） 中文译英文 1.　　　　　　n.毕业  2.　　　　  n.奖学金 3.　　　　  adj.传统的 4.　　　　  adv.现今,现在 5.　　　　  n.庆祝,庆典 6.　　　　  n.控制力;权力 7.　　　　  n.黑暗,漆黑 8.　　　　  vt.破坏,毁坏 9.　　　　  vt.装饰,布置 10.　　　　  vt.& vi.煮沸,沸腾 11.　　　　  vt.提供,端上(饭菜) 12.　　　　  n.传统,惯例 13.　　　　  vi.退休 14.　　　　  n.薪水 15.　　　　  vi.申请; vt.应用 16.　　　　  n.青少年 17.　　　　  adv.潇洒地;漂亮地 18.　　　　  n.串,束 19.　　　　  n.祝贺 20.　　　　  n.典礼,仪式 21.　　　　　 n.入口  22.　　　　  n.请柬;邀请 23.　　　　  vt.出席,参加 24.　　　　  aux.应当,应该 25.　　　　  vt.捐献,贡献 26.　　　　  adv.认真地;真诚地 27.　　　　  n.信封 28.　　　　  n.装饰;装饰品 29.　　　　  vt.吞下,咽下 30.　　　　  n.成年人 31.　　　　  n.针 32.　　　　　 n.枕头  33.　　　　  vt.用油煎,用油炸 34.　　　　  adv.不幸地 35.　　　　  n.混乱,脏乱 英文译中文1.wedding n.　 　　　　　　　  2.turkey n. 　　　　　　　  3.lantern n. 　　　　　　　  4.battery n. 　　　　　　　  5.alcohol n. 　　　　　　　  6.reception n. 　　　　　　　  7.bride n. 　　　　　　　  8.bridegroom n. 　　　　　　　  9.link vt. 　　　　　　　  10.stocking n. 　　　　　　　  11.pole n. 　　　　　　　  12.breast n. 　　　　　　　  13.merry adj. 　　　　　　　  14.production n. 　　　　　　　  15.mat n. 　　　　　　　  16.litre n. 　　　　　　　   语法填空词汇变形 1.　　　　　　 vi.毕业　 n.毕业生→　　　　　　 n.毕业  2.　　　　　　 n.传统,惯例→　　　　　　 adj.传统的→　　　　　　 adv.传统地  3.　　　　　　 vt.庆祝→　　　　　　 n.庆祝,庆典  4.　　　　　　 adj.黑暗的→　　　　　　 n.黑暗;漆黑  5.　　　　　　 vt.装饰,布置→　　　　　　 n.装饰,布置  6.　　　　　　 vt.提供(食物),端上(饭菜);服务→　　　　　　 n.服务  7.　　　　　　 vi.退休→　　　　　　 n.退休  8.　　　　　　 vi.申请　 vt.应用→　　　　　　 n.申请;应用→　　　　　　 adj.可适用的,合用的→　　　　　　 n.申请人  9.　　　　　　 vt.邀请→　　　　　　 n.请柬;邀请  10.　　　　　　 vt.捐献,贡献;投稿→　　　　　　 n.捐献,贡献;投稿  11.　　　　　　 adj.严肃的,认真的→　　　　　　 adv.认真地;真诚地;严肃地→　　　　　　 n.严肃,认真,严重性  12.　　　　　　 vt.生产;创作　 n.产品,农产品→　　　　　　 n.生产;制作→　　　　　　 adj.生产的,多产的;富饶的→　　　　　　 adv.有结果地,有成果地  每日阅读训练 Passage A Things to Do in London This Weekend Now, some of the most cherished London venues have opened their doors again. Take a look at our lists of exactly what is opening up in London. Columbia Road Flower Market The Columbia Road Flower Market is reopening this weekend, but it will be quite different. Stands will be spread out. Nearby roads will be closed and there will be a limit on the number of people who can enter the market. The statement is also calling on locals to support the market but advises people not to visit frequently in order to avoid overcrowding. Lambeth Country Show The festival of countryside won' t be held in its usual home of Brock well Park this year. However, it is being taken online instead. All your favourite aspects of the fair will be part of the virtual edition this weekend, including the highly popular Vegetable Sculpture Competition and other usual lower show competitions, local-themed talks, craft market and virtual music performances. Walthamstow Garden Party The free two-day festival in E17 is going online this year. Over the weekend you can tune in to music and take part in online workshops from crafting to Tai Chi. Don't miss the highlight of the weekend: East London Radio' s first-ever live show taking place across the weekend with behind-the-scenes chats with local artists, live music from St Mary's Church and much more. Brixton Courtyard A new beer garden is opening in Brixton with D sets, wine tastings and more in a safe environment. South London music venue Brixton Jamm has improved its outdoor space with spaced-out booths and picnic benches. 1．What measure will be taken in Columbia Road Flower Market? A．Canceling the stands B．Forbidding travelers to visit. C．Limiting the customer number. D．Checking the temperature of travelers. 2．What are Lambeth Country Show and the festival in E17 in common? A．Both are held online. B．Both last for two days. C．Both include competitions. D．Both present virtual music. 3．Which of the following will you recommend if someone wants to have a drink? A．Columbia Road Flower Market. B．Lambeth Country Show. C．Walthamstow Garden Party D．Brixton Courtyard. Passage B A calorie deficit is a state in which you burn more calories than you consume. As one of the most popular approaches of losing weight, how does it work? For example, if you burn 2,500 calories per day but only eat 2,000，you have created a deficit of 500 calories per day. There is mathematical certainty. But, this by no means tells the whole story about how calories deficit affects our lives. Before wondering what a calorie deficit is, it’s probably best to learn what a calorie is. A calorie is a unit that we use to track our body’s energy expenditure (消耗) and storage. In order to just stay alive, human beings (and animals) burn calories. This means, even before we perform any activity, our bodies are already using energy (measured in calories) to keep us alive. Around 70% of the calories we consume are spent on just keeping our vital organs running. Thus, if a person consumes calories far more less than needed to look thin，it may have negative effects on the body. When people pick up a calorie deficit, they often merely note that the calorie math is irrefutable (无可辩驳的). The question here is that not all calories are the same. If you eat a few bags of potato chip worth of calories to support the calorie intake needed to maintain or cut down on your weight, it will work. But, this doesn’t have the same effect on your body and overall health as a balanced nutritional meal containing the same amount of calories. It seems like a simple unit of energy has become an object of our society’s obsession. It needn't be that way. Remember, calorie deficits are just a tool, which serves a purpose in losing some weight and keeping track of your calorie intake seems simple enough. 4．What do we know about the calorie deficit? A．It helps people lose weight. B．It is a way of doing exercises. C．It affects people's lives positively. D．It means the calories people consume. 5．Which of the following statements can be learned in Paragraph 2? A．A calorie is a unit to store daily energy. B．People need to burn calories to be alive. C．Calorie intake is to keep our organs operating. D．Living animals only burn calories after activities. 6．What is suggested for people to lose weight healthily? A．Focusing on the calorie math when eating. B．Focusing on different calories when eating. C．Having bags of potato chips containing enough calories. D．Having balanced nutritional diets containing proper calories. 7．What is the text mainly about? A．Influences of calorie deficits. B．Approaches to lose weight. C．Distinctions between calories. D．Ways to track calorie intake. Passage C Many peo