满分技法1 10类词汇比他人高级——才吸引阅卷老师
大众化的词汇、平庸的表达已使长时间工作的阅卷老师产生了视觉疲劳。写作时恰当得体地使用高中学过的、别人可能想不到的高级词汇,会给阅卷老师耳目一新的感觉,从而提高文章的得分档次。
攻略一
少笼统多具体
very
extremely 极其; especially 尤其; particularly 特别;尤其; awfully 非常; greatly 非常;大大地; highly 非常; badly 非常; terribly 非常; more than 非常
happy
delighted 快乐的; cheerful 快乐的; joyful 快乐的; pleased 高兴的; enjoyable 令人愉悦的
①Im terribly sorry to inform you that I cant go out with you this weekend. (2021·北京高考满分作文)
我非常抱歉地告诉你,这个周末我不能和你出去了。
important
vital 至关重要的; significant 意义重大的; essential 必不可少的; key 关键的; fundamental 根本的; primary 首要的; crucial 至关重要的; be of importance/significance 至关重要
②Through the activity, we realize working with our own hands is of vital significance. (2020·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)
通过这次活动,我们意识到用我们自己的双手劳动至关重要。
beautiful
attractive 有吸引力的; appealing 有吸引力的; elegant 优美的; charming 迷人的
③We were deeply impressed by the attractive scenery. (2020·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)
迷人的景色给我们留下了深刻的印象。
difficult/
hard
tough 艰难的;棘手的; challenging 具有挑战性的; complex 复杂的;难以理解的; puzzling/confusing 令人困惑的; complicated 复杂的; tricky 难对付的
④However, holding the class meeting well is quite challenging. (2021·全国甲卷满分作文)
然而开好这个班会非常具有挑战性。
like/enjoy/
love
cherish/treasure珍视;珍爱; be keen on 对……着迷; be crazy about 热衷于; be fond of/have a taste for/have a passion/go in for 喜爱; show great interest in 对……很感兴趣
⑤Knowing you are keen on traditional Chinese culture, I do believe you can help me out. (2021·全国甲卷满分作文)
知道你热爱中国传统文化,我深信你一定能帮到我。
攻略二
多用高级词汇,短语优先
1.respect→show respect for 尊敬
He is so devoted to his students and education that all the students and teachers show respect for him. (2020·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)
他对学生和教育非常投入,所有的学生和老师都尊敬他。
2.should→be supposed to 应该;理应; try