2022届北京市部分区高三英语二模试题汇编：完形填空（含答案）.doc

2022届北京市部分区高三英语二模试题分类汇编完形填空2022届北京市昌平区高三二模英语试卷解析版第一节完形填空共10小题每小题15分共15分阅读下面短文掌握其大意从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ThiswasmemorablefornotsogoodreasonsWewerecampingonFraserIslandIdecidedtogoforanaturewalkalonefromthecampovertothebeachAfter1forsometimeIdecidedIshould2andheadbacktothecampOndoingthisImetwithanoverlyfriendlyDingo澳洲野狗Notthinkingmuchaboutitatthetimeandbeingmyfirst3withitIwasallatseabutkeptonwalkingButtheDingokeptonwalkingtooItriedtellingittogetawayno4fromtheDingoIthendecidedtotryandmovearoundtheDingoitkeptmovingwithmealmost5whatIwasdoingIthentriedgoingintothewaterthinking6theDingowouldntwanttocomeinIwalkedinuntilthewaterwasovermykneesandtheDingowalkedrightonintooItdidntwantmetogoanywhereAtthispointIbecamealittle7butluckilyatthat8momentacardrivingbysawwhatwashappeningandbeepedthehorn喇叭bothinordertogetmyattentionandto9offtheDingoIjumpedontothestepandheldonwhilethecardrovemebackuptothe10safelySafetosaythatwasthelasttimeIwentwalkingonmyownandIwillneverbreakintothewildanimalshabitatsagain1AwaitingBcheckingCskippingDwalking2AmoveoverBturnaroundCgetoutDrunaway3AtrainingBencounterCgameDtour4ArewardBanswerCreactionDwarning5AmirroringBsuspectingCignoringDinterrupting6AclearlyBsurelyCslowlyDdeeply7AconfusedBinspiredCexcitedDworried8AcriticalBstrangeCcommonDdramatic9AputBkickCdriveDcarry10AislandBforestCcampDbeach2022届北京市东城区高三下学期综合练习二二模英语试题解析版第一节完形填空共10小题每小题15分共15分阅读下面短文掌握其大意从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑OnlinegamersconstantlymakelifeanddeathdecisionsattheirkeyboardsbutitsjustagameATexasgamerwasfacedwithareallifesituationandhelped1thelifeofafellowplayer5000milesawayAidaninEnglandwasplayinganonlinegameinhisbedroomwhenhehadaseizureHisplayingpartnerDiainTexasjustputherheadsetonandheardwhatshecouldonlydescribeasaseizuresoshestartedtoget2andaskedwhatwasgoingonandifhewasOKWhenhedidntrespondshe3startedtolookuptheemergencynumberintheUKWhenthatdidntworkshejusthadtohopethenonemergencynumberwouldworkIthadan4fortalkingtoarealpersonSomeoneansweredthecallandshehadtoforceherselfnotto5andtostaycalmHiIm6intheUSandinacallwithmyfriendDiatoldtheoperatorHehadaseizureandhesnotrespondinganymoreIdohavehis7NooneshomewithhimrightnowsoImjusttryingtogethimsomehelpActuallyAidansparentswerewatchingtelevisiondownstairsanddidnot8theirsonwasindangeruntilthreepoliceofficersknockedattheirdoorWeareextremelythankfulforwhatDiadidand9thatwecouldbedownstairsandnotknowanythingwashappeningAidansmothersaidDiahadouraddressbutdidnthaveanycontactnumberssoitwasamazingthatshe10togethelpfromsofarawayIvespokentoherandexpressedourthanksshesgladshecouldhelp1AspareBenrichCdevoteDsave2AthreatenedBtrappedCconcernedDannoyed3AeventuallyBinstantlyCsuddenlyDespecially4AoptionBorderCarrangementDaction5AexplodeBcomplainCpanicDquit6AaccidentallyBcurrentlyCobviouslyDfrequently7AageBnameCnumberDaddress8AdecideBexplainCrealizeDjudge9ArelievedBshockedCpuzzledDbored10AmanagedBlearnedChopedDpromised2022届北京市丰台区高三下学期二模英语试卷解析版第一节共10小题每小题15分共15分阅读下面短文掌握其大意从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AsoneofthemostcommonstudentsIpulledmyselfthrougheverydayhopingtostayinvisible隐形的yetsomehowIwonderedwhyitwasimpossibleforanyoneelseto1meThenonedayasimple2fromateacherchangedmylifeThatdayMrCurtisourbanddirectorplayedaBflatpitchandaskedustotune调音ourinstrumentonebyoneAshelistenedhisseriousfaceandimpatientstepsshowedhis3witheachnoteNoone4MyturnwascomingsoonandIwasfearfulIhadtoplayallbymyselfwhileotherssatandlistenedIfelt5inmychairMayaItsyourturnPlayItwasonlyanoteIclosedmyeyesandtookmyturnIplayedmysinglenotequietlyandwithallthefeelingsIhadfeltthatyearIpouredmyheartintothatonemomentofmusicandthesoundechoedsoftlythroughtheroomIwasrightonpitchbutIdidnt6MrCurtissreactionHelookedatmeasifforthefirsttimehisseriousfacerelaxedintoarelievedsmileThatiswhatIhavebeen7ThatwasaperfectnoteAndthenhesaidsomethingIhaveneverforgottenMayathatonenotehasearnedyouanAthisyearKeepitupNobodycouldimaginemy8atthatmomentIhadremainedunnoticedforsolongyetMrCurtishelpedmeseemy9Onerayoflightcameintotheshadowofmyschoollifeandaseedstartedtosprout发芽ThankstoMrCurtisIfoundaplaceto101AseeBknowCsaveDask2ArequestBexplanationCcommentDguidance3AdissatisfactionBsympathyCembarrassmentDconfusion4AtriedBrepliedCescapedDleft5AfrozenBpuzzledCdisappointedDashamed6AreceiveBchangeCdisturbDexpect7ApayingforBwaitingforCpreparingforDapplyingfor8AcuriosityBanxietyCexcitementDcalmness9ApurposeBpotentialCresponsibilityDchallenge10AshareBhideCrestDgrow2022届北京市顺义区高三第二次统练英语试题解析版第一节共10小题每小题15分共15分阅读下面短文掌握其大意从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑IloveanimalsSowhenDrVanninisaidhisvethospitalneededhelpIwas1IvolunteeredtocleanupandhelpinseveralmedicalproceduresButthemomentIwillnever2camewhenanemergencywasrushedthroughthefrontdoorAretriever寻回犬wasindeep3AcheckuprevealedthatshehadababydevelopinginherbodybutnoheartbeatcouldbedetectedItwasassumedthatherpuppy小狗hadnot4Theretrieverwouldneedimmediate5tosaveherlifeIcouldnttakemyeyesoffDrVanninishandsasshestoppedthebleedingandrepairedthedogsvitalorgansNeartheendofthesurgerysomethingcaughtmyeyeIthoughtIsawthe6puppymoveIcouldntkeepstillandwhisperedThepuppyhadindeedshownaspark火花oflifeWe7tookactionSoonhewasupandmovingItwasan8feelingtoholdthisnewlifeinmyhandsTheexperiencewasespeciallymeaningfulformebecauseaweekearlierIhadwitnessedthe9theendoflifeMybeloveddogScamperfinallydiedofalifelongweaknessofheartHealmost10ittosixScamperwasagreatdogatruefriendandIwillneverforgethimSeeingthenewpuppyandhismotherleavethehospitalissomethingIwillneverforgeteither1AshockedBpuzzledCdelightedDdepressed2AsuspectBforgetCencounterDseize3AconfusionBthoughtCsufferingDsorrow4AsurvivedBjumpedCbarkedDwaked5AsupportBresponseCcomfortDsurgery6AhomelessBlifelessCcarelessDfaultless7AquicklyBfinallyCsoftlyDroughly8AashamedBformalCboredDincredible9AeventBgrowthCoppositeDaccident10AmadeBgaveCliftedDheld2022届北京市西城区高三二模英语试卷解析版第一节共10小题每小题15分共15分阅读下面短文掌握其大意从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Iwokeuponemorningwithsixhungrykidsandjust75centsinmypocketTheirfatherwasgoneHehadneverbeenmuchmorethanapresencethey1Nowthathehaddecidedtoleavetherewouldbenomorebeatings2nofoodeitherIwashedthekidsandthen3themintomyold51ChevyanddroveofftofindajobItriedto4whoeverwouldlistenthatIwaswillingtolearnanythingIhadtohaveajobThelastplacewewenttowastheBigWheeltruckstopTheyneededsomeonefrom11pmto7amTheypaid065anhourandIcouldstartimmediatelyIcalledthebabysitterand5withherWecametoanagreement1anightSoeverymorningIgaveher1ofmytipmoney6halfofwhatIaveragedeverynightAsweekswentbythetiresonmyChevybegantoleakOnemiserablemorningI7myselftothecarandfoundfourtiresinthebackseatNewtiresHadangels天使takenupresidenceinIndianaI8IwasnowworkingsixnightsinsteadoffiveanditstillwasntenoughChristmaswascomingandtherewasnomoneyfortoysClotheswereaworrytooOnChristmasEvetheusualcustomersweredrinkingcoffeeintheBigWheelTherewerethetruckersLesFrankandJimThese9alljustsataroundandtalkedWhenitwastimeformetogohomeIfoundseveralboxesinmyChevyfilledwithlittlejeanstoysandanenormousturkeyIcouldnotbelievemyeyesIwascryingwithgratitudeAndIwillneverforgetthejoyonthefacesofmylittleonesthat10morningYestherewereangelsinIndianathatlongagoDecembermorningAndtheyallhungoutattheBigWheeltruckstop1AignoredBappreciatedCfearedDrecognized2AsoBbutCbecauseDor3AloadedBmovedCinvitedDhanded4AquestionBteachCconsultDconvince5AarguedBbargainedCagreedDplanned6AonlyBdefinitelyCfullyDclearly7AdraggedBrolledCdirectedDcarried8AprayedBconcludedCannouncedDwondered9AvisitorsBregularsCneighborsDstrangers10AcomfortableBsatisfyingCpreciousDeducational答案2022届北京市昌平区高三二模英语试卷解析版答案1D2B3B4C5A6B7D8A9C10C解析导语这是一篇记叙文主要讲述了作者独自离开营地去海滩散步时遇到一只澳洲野狗最终在一位汽车司机的帮助下安全回到营地的故事1题详解考查动词词义辨析句意走了一段时间后我决定转身回到营地Awaiting等待Bchecking检查Cskipping跳过Dwalking步行根据上文Idecidedtogoforanaturewalkalonefromthecampovertothebeach可知作者去海滩散步走了一段时间后决定回营地故选D项2题详解考查动词短语辨析句意走了一段时间后我决定转身回到营地Amoveover挪开Bturnaround转身Cgetout外出Drunaway逃跑根据下文andheadbacktothecamp可知作者决定转身回营地故选B项3题详解考查动词词义辨析句意当时我没想得太多第一次见到它时我茫然不知所措但还是继续往前走Atraining训练Bencounter遇到Cgame打赌Dtour旅游根据上文OndoingthisImetwithanoverlyfriendlyDingo可知此处表示作者第一次遇到这只澳洲野狗故选B项4题详解考查名词词义辨析句意我试着让它走开野狗没有反应Areward奖励Banswer回答Creaction反应Dwarning警告根据下文IthendecidedtotryandmovearoundtheDingo可知此处表示作者尝试让野狗走开时它没有反应于是作者才尝试别的办法来驱赶这只野狗故选C项5题详解考查动词词义辨析句意它一直跟着我走就像我正在做的事情一样Amirroring映射与十分相似Bsuspecting怀疑Cignoring忽略Dinterrupting打断根据上文itkeptmovingwithme可知这只野狗一直跟着作者走像镜子一样模仿作者的动作几乎和作者做的事情一样故选A项6题详解考查副词词义辨析句意然后我试着潜入水中认为野狗必定不想进来Aclearly显然Bsurely必定Cslowly慢慢地Ddeeply深深地根据上文Ithentriedgoingintothewater以及语境可知此处表示作者试着潜入水中认为野狗必定不会跟着进来故选B项7题详解考查形容词词义辨析句意到这时我有点担心但幸运的是在那个关键时刻一辆从旁边开过的汽车看到了正在发生的事情并按响了喇叭这既是为了引起我的注意也是为了驱赶野狗Aconfused困惑的Binspired受到启发的Cexcited兴奋的Dworried担心的根据上文IwalkedinuntilthewaterwasovermykneesandtheDingowalkedrightonintooItdidntwantmetogoanywhere可知野狗一直跟着作者所以作者开始有一些担心故选D项8题详解考查形容词词义辨析句意到这时我有点担心但幸运的是在那个关键时刻一辆从旁边开过的汽车看到了正在发生的事情并按响了喇叭这既是为了引起我的注意也是为了驱赶野狗Acritical关键的Bstrange奇怪的Ccommon普通的Ddramatic戏剧性的根据上文IwalkedinuntilthewaterwasovermykneesandtheDingowalkedrightonintooItdidntwantmetogoanywhere可知此处表示作者已经进入水中并且野狗仍然跟着作者作者意识到这很危险但是在这个关键时刻一个司机救了作者故选A项9题详解考查动词词义辨析句意到这时我有点担心但幸运的是在那个关键时刻一辆从旁边开过的汽车看到了正在发生的事情并按响了喇叭这既是为了引起我的注意也是为了驱赶野狗Aput放Bkick踢Cdrive驱赶Dcarry携带根据下文offtheDingo可知此处表示汽车司机按响喇叭是为了驱赶野狗drivesboff表示驱赶某人故选C项10题详解考查名词词义辨析句意我跳上踏板紧紧抓住汽车把我安全地送回营地Aisland岛Bforest森林Ccamp营地Dbeach海滩根据上文Idecidedtogoforanaturewalkalonefromthecampovertothebeach可知作者是从营地离开的此处表示作者安全回到了营地故选C项2022届北京市东城区高三下学期综合练习二二模英语试题解析版答案1D2C3B4A5C6B7D8C9B10A解析导语本文是记叙文讲述了一位英国游戏玩家突发癫痫5000英里外的联机队友火速报警施救的故事1题详解考查动词词义辨析句意一位德克萨斯州的游戏玩家遇到了现实生活中的情况他帮助拯救了5000英里外的另一位玩家的生命Aspare抽出Benrich丰富Cdevote致力于Dsave拯救节省根据最后一段中的Ivespokentoherandexpressedourthanksshesgladshecouldhelp可知这位游戏玩家拯救了另一个玩家的生命故选D2题详解考查形容词词义辨析句意他的搭档德克萨斯州的迪亚只是戴上了耳机听到了一种声音她只能将这种声音描述为癫痫发作的声音所以她开始担心问他发生了什么事他是否还好Athreatened吓人的Btrapped被困的Cconcerned担忧的Dannoyed恼火的根据下文askedwhatwasgoingonandifhewasOK可知Dia是在担忧她的搭档故选C3题详解考查副词词义辨析句意他的搭档德克萨斯州的迪亚只是戴上了耳机听到了一种声音她只能将这种声音描述为癫痫发作的声音所以她开始担心问他发生了什么事他是否还好Aeventually最后Binstantly马上Csuddenly突然Despecially尤其根据下文startedtolookuptheemergencynumberintheUK可知预料到另一个玩家有危险Dia马上采取行动故选B4题详解考查名词词义辨析句意它有与真人对话的选项Aoption选择Border命令Carrangement安排Daction行动根据上文shejusthadtohopethenonemergencynumberwouldwork可知这是可以与真人对话的选项故选A5题详解考查动词词义辨析句意有人接了电话她不得不强迫自己不要惊慌保持冷静Aexplode爆炸Bcomplain抱怨Cpanic惊慌Dquit退出根据下文andtostaycalm可知在有人接电话后Dia保持冷静不慌张故选C6题详解考查副词词义辨析句意嗨我现在在美国正在和朋友打电话迪告诉接线员Aaccidentally意外地Bcurrently目前地Cobviously明显地Dfrequently频繁地根据下文intheUSandinacallwithmyfriendDiatoldtheoperator可知Dia告诉接线员自己目前在美国故选B7题详解考查名词词义辨析句意我有他的地址Aage年龄Bname名字Cnumber数字Daddress地址根据最后一段中的提示Diahadouraddressbutdidnthaveanycontactnumbers可知Dia知道游戏搭档家地址故选D8题详解考查动词词义辨析句意事实上Aidan的父母当时正在楼下看电视直到三个警察敲了门他们才意识到他们的儿子有危险Adecide决定Bexplain解释Crealize意识到Djudge判断根据最后一段中wecouldbedownstairsandnotknowanythingwashappening可知家长没有意识到Aidan有危险故选C9题详解考查形容词词义辨析句意Aidan的母亲说我们非常感谢迪亚所做的一切也很震惊我们在楼下却不知道发生了什么Arelieved如释重负的Bshocked惊讶的Cpuzzled困惑的Dbored无聊的根据下文wecouldbedownstairsandnotknowanythingwashappening可知Aidan的父母在楼下都没有意识到自己的孩子有危险所以他们对此感到很震惊故选B10题详解考查动词词义辨析句意Dia有我们的地址但没有任何联系电话所以她能从这么远的地方得到帮助真是令人惊讶Amanaged管理设法做Blearned得知学习Choped希望Dpromised答应根据第二段中的Whenthatdidntworkshejusthadtohopethenonemergencynumberwouldwork可知Dia在帮助Aiden的过程中刚开始查英国的紧急号码但没有用她又找到非紧急号码由此可知Dia一直在想法来帮助Aidenmanagetodo设法做某事故选A2022届北京市丰台区高三下学期二模英语试卷解析版答案1A2C3A4C5A6D7B8C9B10D解析导语本文是夹叙夹议文作为最普通的学生之一作者我一直默默无闻直到有一天一位老师的一句鼓励的话改变了作者的一生让作者找到了生长的地方1题详解考查动词词义辨析句意作为最普通的学生之一我每天都挺过来希望自己不被发现但不知为何我想知道为什么别人不可能看到我Asee看见Bknow知道Csave挽救Dask询问根据Ipulledmyselfthrougheverydayhopingtostayinvisible隐形的可知作者是个普通生平时没人能看到他故选A2题详解考查名词词义辨析句意后来有一天一位老师的简单的一句话改变了我的一生Arequest请求Bexplanation解释Ccomment评论Dguidance指导根据下文ThatiswhatIhavebeen可知这是柯蒂斯先生简单的一句评论故选C3题详解考查名词词义辨析句意他听着严肃的面孔和不耐烦的脚步显示出他对每一个音符的不满Adissatisfaction不满意Bsympathy同情Cembarrassment尴尬Dconfusion困惑根据hisseriousfaceandimpatientsteps可知柯蒂斯先生对大家的表现不满意故选A4题详解考查动词词义辨析句意没有人逃脱Atried努力Breplied回复Cescaped逃跑Dleft离开根据MyturnwascomingsoonandIwasfearful可知每个人都会轮到去演奏故选C5题详解考查形容词词义辨析句意我觉得在椅子上僵住了Afrozen结冰的Bpuzzled困惑的Cdisappointed失望的Dashamed羞愧的根据MyturnwascomingsoonandIwasfearful以及MayaItsyourturnPlay可知我当时害怕的僵住了故选A6题详解考查动词词义辨析句意我音高演奏的没错但我没想到柯蒂斯先生会有这样的反应Areceive收到Bchange改变Cdisturb打扰Dexpect期待根据MayathatonenotehasearnedyouanAthisyearKeepitup可知我很紧张没想到柯蒂斯先生对我评价这么高故选D7题详解考查动词短语词义辨析句意这就是我一直在等待的Apayingfor支付Bwaitingfor等待Cpreparingfor准备Dapplyingfor申请根据MayathatonenotehasearnedyouanAthisyearKeepitup可知柯蒂斯先生认为这是他一直等待的演奏故选B8题详解考查名词词义辨析句意没有人能想象我那一刻的兴奋Acuriosity好奇Banxiety焦虑Cexcitement兴奋Dcalmness平静根据MayathatonenotehasearnedyouanAthisyearKeepitup可知柯蒂斯先生给我高评价我非常兴奋故选C9题详解考查名词词义辨析句意我被忽视了这么久但柯蒂斯先生让我看到了自己的潜力Apurpose目的Bpotential潜力Cresponsibility责任Dchallenge挑战根据MayathatonenotehasearnedyouanAthisyearKeepitup可知柯蒂斯先生给我的高评价让我看到了自己的潜力故选C10题详解考查动词词义辨析句意多亏了柯蒂斯先生我找到了生长的地方Ashare分享Bhide隐藏Crest休息Dgrow成长根据andaseedstartedtosprout发芽可知作者感谢柯蒂斯先生让自己发现潜力让自己找到生长的地方故选D2022届北京市顺义区高三第二次统练英语试题解析版答案1C2B3C4A5D6B7A8D9C10A解析导语这是一篇记叙文主要讲述了作者在宠物医院里救助一只寻回犬的经历1题详解考查形容词词义辨析句意所以当凡尼尼医生说他的兽医医院需要帮助时我很高兴Ashocked惊讶的Bpuzzled困惑的Cdelighted开心的Ddepressed沮丧的根据前句Iloveanimals我爱动物可知作者很喜欢动物所以当兽医医院有需要作者很高兴前往帮忙故选C项2题详解考查动词词义辨析句意但我永远不会忘记紧急情况从前门冲进来的那一刻Asuspect怀疑Bforget忘记Cencounter偶遇Dseize抓住根据前句Ivolunteeredtocleanupandhelpinseveralmedicalprocedures我自愿打扫卫生并在几个医疗程序中帮忙结合下文讲述救助一只寻回犬的故事可知作者在兽医医院做了很多事情但是这一件是最令他难忘的故选B项3题详解考查名词词义辨析句意一只寻回犬痛苦万分Aconfusion困惑Bthought想法Csuffering痛苦Dsorrow悲伤根据后文Acheckuprevealedthatshehadababydevelopinginherbodybutnoheartbeatcouldbedetected一项检查显示她的身体里有一个正在发育的婴儿但没有检测到心跳可知这只寻回犬现在正在遭受巨大的痛苦故选C项4题详解考查动词词义辨析句意据推测她的小狗没有活下来Asurvived幸存Bjumped跳跃Cbarked犬吠Dwaked醒来根据前句Acheckuprevealedthatshehadababydevelopinginherbodybutnoheartbeatcouldbedetected一项检查显示她的身体里有一个正在发育的婴儿但没有检测到心跳可知作者兽医推测的小宝宝没有活下来故选A项5题详解考查动词词义辨析句意这只寻回犬需要立即进行手术才能挽救生命Asupport支持Bresponse反应Ccomfort安慰Dsurgery手术根据前句Aretriever寻回犬wasindeep3一只寻回犬痛苦万分以及Acheckuprevealedthatshehadababydevelopinginherbodybutnoheartbeatcouldbedetected一项检查显示她的身体里有一个正在发育的婴儿但没有检测到心跳可知这只寻回犬需要立即手术才能活下来故选D项6题详解考查形容词词义辨析句意我想我看到了那只毫无生气的小狗在动Ahomeless无家可归的Blifeless无生命的Ccareless粗心的Dfaultless完美的根据上文Itwasassumedthatherpuppy小狗hadnot4可知之前作者和兽医都认为寻回犬肚子里的宝宝没有生命了故选B项7题详解考查副词词义辨析句意我们快速采取行动Aquickly快速地Bfinally最终Csoftly轻柔地Droughly粗略地根据前句Thepuppyhadindeedshownaspark火花oflife这只小狗确实表现出了生命的火花可知之前意为死在狗妈妈肚子里的宝宝显示出了生命的迹象所以医生们快速行动去救它故选A项8题详解考查形容词词义辨析句意这是一种难以置信的感觉把这个新生命握在我的手中Aashamed羞耻的Bformal正式的Cbored无聊的Dincredible难以置信的根据前句Soonhewasupandmoving很快他就站起来走动了可知小狗出生后很快起来并可以动这让作者感觉难以置信故选D项9题详解考查名词词义辨析句意这次经历对我来说意义非凡因为一个星期前我看到了相反的情况生命的终结Aevent事件Bgrowth成长Copposite对立面Daccident事故结合后文theendoflife生命的终结可知前后是相反的关系故选C项10题详解考查动词词义辨析句意他差点活到六岁Amade使成功Bgave给Clifted升起Dheld握根据前文MybeloveddogScamperfinallydiedofalifelongweaknessofheart我心爱的狗斯坎普最终死于伴随其一生的心脏衰弱可知作者的狗刚刚死去它差点就成功活到六岁了故选A项2022届北京市西城区高三二模英语试卷解析版答案1C2B3A4D5B6C7A8D9B10C解析导语本文是一篇记叙文讲述了生活拮据独自抚养六个孩子的作者在圣诞前夕的早晨收到好心人送的圣诞礼物的暖心故事1题详解考查动词词义辨析句意他是他们最害怕的人Aignored忽视Bappreciated感激Cfeared恐惧害怕Drecognized承认根据下文Nowthathehaddecidedtoleavetherewouldbenomorebeatings可知作者的丈夫经常打孩子因此孩子们都怕他故选C2题详解考查连词词义辨析句意既然他已经走了他们就不会再挨打但也不会有食物了Aso所以Bbut但是Cbecause因为Dor否则therewouldbenomorebeatings不会再挨打与nofoodeither也没有东西吃了之间是转折关系故选B3题详解考查动词词义辨析句意我给孩子们洗了澡然后把他们放到我的51年产的旧雪佛兰车里然后开车去找工作Aloaded装载把装上Bmoved移动Cinvited邀请Dhanded递交根据下文themintomyold51Chevyanddroveofftofindajob可知作者把孩子们放到车里故选A4题详解考查动词词义辨析句意我试图让所有愿意听的人给我面试机会的人相信我愿意学习任何东西Aquestion提问Bteach教Cconsult咨询Dconvince使信服根据下文Ihadtohaveajob可知作者必须得找一份工作抚养孩子因此要让给她面试机会的人相信为了得到一份工作她愿意学习任何东西故选D5题详解考查动词词义辨析句意我打电话给保姆和她讨价还价Aargued争论Bbargained讨价还价Cagreed同意Dplanned计划根据下文Wecametoanagreement1anight可知作者和保姆讨价还价故选B6题详解考查副词词义辨析句意所以每天早上我都给她1美元小费整整相当于我每晚平均所挣小费的一半Aonly仅仅Bdefinitely当然Cfully整整足足完全地Dclearly清晰地根据下文halfofwhatIaveragedeverynight可知作者给保姆的看护费整整是自己每晚挣的钱的一半此处用fully整整强调作者给保姆的小费数量之大故选C7题详解考查动词词义辨析句意一个悲惨的早晨我拖着身子走到车前发现后座上有四个轮胎Adragged拖动费劲地移动Brolled滚动Cdirected指引Dcarried搬运根据上文的讲述可知丈夫走后作者找了一份工作独自抚养六个幼小的孩子每天肯定是疲惫不堪此处用拖着身子体现出作者的不易故选A8题详解考查动词词义辨析句意天使们在印第安纳州定居了吗我心里在想Aprayed祈祷Bconcluded推断Cannounced宣布Dwondered想知道根据上文HadangelstakenupresidenceinIndiana可知作者心里在想这个新轮胎一定是天使送的此处是在突出作者的惊讶与不解故选D9题详解考查名词词义辨析句意这些常客围坐在一起聊天Avisitors游客Bregulars常客Cneighbors邻居Dstrangers陌生人根据上文OnChristmasEvetheusualcustomersweredrinkingcoffeeintheBigWheelTherewerethetruckersLesFrankandJim圣诞节前夕以前常来的顾客都在大转盘上喝咖啡有卡车司机莱斯弗兰克和吉姆可知这些人都是常客故选B10题详解考查形容词词义辨析句意我永远不会忘记那个珍贵的早晨我的孩子们脸上的喜悦Acomfortable舒适的Bsatisfying令人满意的Cprecious珍贵的Deducational有教育意义的由上文WhenitwastimeformetogohomeIfoundseveralboxesinmyChevyfilledwithlittlejeanstoysandanenormousturkey当我要回家的时候我在雪佛兰里发现了几个盒子里面装满了小牛仔裤玩具和一只巨大的火鸡可知作者在圣诞节前夕的早晨收到了好心人送的圣诞礼物此处与前面的Onemiserablemorning一个悲惨的早晨形成对比指的是珍贵的早晨突出人世间的温暖故选C