中考英语一轮复习：语篇翻译（含解析）.doc

语篇翻译阅读下面的短文将划线部分译成英文或中文Teacultureisvaried使多样化indifferentcountriesbythewayteaismadeanddrunkandbytheplacesforteadrinking1ForexamplesomepeoplelikedrinkingteaathomewhilesomelikedrinkingitatteahousesAspartofcultureteaiscommonlyseenatsocialactivitiesAfternoonteaisaBritishcustom2喝下午茶时家人或者朋友们能互相沟通AndinChinateahasremainedawayofdailylifeDrinkingteahasalotofadvantages3Ithelpspeoplerelaxandloseweightandreducestheriskofheartdisease4中国人善于用茶使其他食物变得美味ItwasservedasamedicineinancienttimesNowitisnotjustakindofdrinkpopularwithmanypeoplebutalsoexcellentseasoning调味品HerearetwodeliciousdishesmadewithteaTeaEggsYoucanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityinChinaDragonWellTeaShrimp龙井虾仁ItsoneofthebestknowndishesinHangzhouBeforeyoudrinkteapleasecheckthefollowingtipsDrinkhotteaThebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmealsItisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemealsduringmealsorsoonaftermeals5Drinkingtoomuchstrongteaisbadforyourhealth12345阅读下面的短文将划线部分译成英文或中文Recentlythenewcurricula课程standardforlaboreducationcameoutThestandardhasmadelabor劳动educationanindependentcourseand1studentswilltakeclassesonlaborskillsatleastonceaweekstartingfromthisSeptemberThenewstandardrequiresprimarystudentsinfifthandsixthgradestomastertheskillsofcookingtwotothreecommondishessuchasscrambledeggswithtomatoandfriedeggsBesidestheyshoulddochoresincludingcleaningfoldingclothesandcookingEveryschoolshoulddesignthehouseholdlaborlists2以便学生将会有好的劳动习惯Parentsandschoolswilllearnhowtodevelopthelaborspiritsandcraftsmanship工匠精神ofthekidsSunJiaruia10yearoldgirlfromOutangCentralPrimarySchoolinWuxiJiangsuprovincerecentlybecamepopularonlineforhercookingskills3ThegirlhasbeenlearningtocookfromherfathersinceshewaseightShecancookmorethan50dishesnowHerfatherisanexcellentcookintheirownrestaurantSheusuallysawhimcookfoodoverafirewhenshewasyoung4ShehopesthatherparentscanhavethemostdeliciousfoodcookedbytheirsweetgirlItisnoteasyforthelittlegirltocookfoodButshetrieditagainandagainFinallyshemadeitperfectly5我们总是以她为傲saidherparentsInthecomingterminSeptembertheOutangCentralPrimarySchoolwillalsogetSunandherfathertopromote促进thecookingartsatitsnewGourmetStudioStudentstherecanlearntocooksimpledishes678910阅读下面的短文将划线部分译成英文或中文Peoplecantseeyouwhenyourespeakingonthephonebuttheycanhearyou1所以你说话的方式尤其重要Infactresearchershavefoundthat80ofcommunicationoverthephoneisthroughyourtone语气ofvoiceandonly20isfromthewordsyouuse2HerearesometipsonhowtospeakoverthephoneVolume音量3IfyouspeaktooloudlyyoucouldsoundangryAndifyouspeaktoosoftlyitllbedifficulttohearyouSospeakloudlyenoughtobeheardclearlybutnotsoloudthatyoureshoutingPace节奏4试着说得比平时慢一点ThiswillmakeyousoundconfidentanditllmakeiteasierfortheotherpersontounderstandyouMovementIfyourefeelingnervousstandupandmovearound5ItwillreducethenervousnessinyourbodyandhelpyourvoicetosoundmoreconfidentPauses停顿UsingpauseseverynowandthencanhelpyoutoslowdownThiswillmakeyousoundmoreconfidentandincontrolAlsoifyoupauseaftergivingsomenewinformationitllgivetheotherpersontimetounderstandit1112131415英汉互译阅读下面的短文将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语1AllofuswanttobehealthybutnotallofusknowhowtostayhealthyThefollowingiswhatweshouldknowEatbetween3and5mealsadayBreakfastlunchanddinnerarenecessarymealsAlsotrytoeatsomefoodwhenyouarehungryDrinkmorewater2每天喝八到十杯水ItkeepsyourbodyactiveandnotdrySleepabout7to8hourseverynight3记得不要睡得太多或太少Youcantbehealthyifyoudontexercise4Trytoexercisefor30minutestoanhoureverydaysuchasrunningandswimmingAnykindofsportisgoodforyourhealthVitamins维生素arenecessarypartofanyhealthydietTrytoeatdifferentkindsoffoodtogetenoughvitaminsEatalotofvegetablesandfruitDontsmokeanddrinkmuchalcohol酒5Smokinganddrinkingmuchalcoholcanmakeyouunhealthy1617181920阅读下面的短文将划线部分译成英文或中文LongjingteaalsoknownasWestLakeDragonWellteaisakindoffamousgreenteainChinaIthasahistoryofover1200yearsItisnamedafteranancientvillageDragonWelltothesouthwestofwestlakeinHangzhouZhejiangProvince1IwonderwhetheryouhavetastedLongiingteabeforeLetmeintroduceittoyouLongjingteaismainlyproducedinmountainsaroundwestlakeThefivemainareasareShifengMountainLongjingVillageWuyunMountainHupaoMountainandMeijiawu2Longjingteaisfamousforitsgreencolorbeautifulshapeandlonglastingfragrance芳香Andthereisalegend传说aboutthefamousteaItgoesthatEmperorQianlongoftheQingDynastyoncevisitedShifengMountainduringhisvisittoHangzhouHesawsomeladiespickingtheteaatthefootofthemountain3HewassointerestedthathedecidedtohaveagohimselfWhilepickingtheteahereceivedthenewsofhismothersillnesssohecarelesslyputtheleavesinhisrightsleeveandleftHangzhouforBeijingHevisitedhismotherassoonashearrivedinBeijingWhenhismothersmeltthefragranceoftheleavesfromhissleeveshewantedtohaveatasteToeveryonessurpriseshefoundherselfcompletelyrefreshed精神振作的afterdrinkingacupofLongjingtea4多么神奇的茶啊FromthenonShifengLongjingteawaslistedasthetributetea贡茶5不仅好喝而且对健康有好处ItwouldbeagoodideatohaveacupofLongjingteawhenyoufeeltired2122232425阅读下面的短文将划线部分译成英文或中文DoestalkinginfrontofcrowdsmakesyounervousandshyManypeopleintheworldmighthavesimilarexperiences1解决这个问题的秘诀是做出一些改变Firstofallitsnecessaryforyoutofindoutthecauseofyourshynessbecausethebehaviors行为aredeterminedbythethoughts2通过这种方式你就能对自己的行为有更好的理解YoureokaybeingaroundyourfamilyrightAretheydifferentfromthestrangersaroundyouOfcoursenotYoujustknowthembetterandtheyknowyouaswellWhatsmoreplacingyourattentiononotherscanhelpFormostofuswhenwethinkwewillfeelnervousifwespeakuporstandoutwebecomeshyThatswhyyoushouldnoticeothersinstead3WhenyoustoppayingattentiontoyourselfyouwillfeelrelaxedBesideswhynotpractisespeakingloudlytoyourselfYouhavegotusedtohearingyourownvoicesopretend假装youarehavingconversationswithothers4TrynottothinkaboutwhoyouaretalkingtoAtthebeginningyoullfeellikeanactorbutsoonitwillbecomeahabitAfterdoingitforsometimeyouwillbeabletovoiceyouropinionsbravelyStopcomparingyourselfwithothers5ThemoreyoucareaboutotherstheshyeryouwillfeelBecauseyoumaythinkyouarenotgoodenough2627282930阅读短文将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语InJulyChinaintroducedthedoublereductionpolicy双减政策1Itisexpectedtolowerstudentslearningpressurebyreducinghomeworkandafterschoolclasses2我们确实想知道学生们如何看待这个新政策Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbeforesaid13yearoldShenYuzhefromBeijingWearenotencouragedtobuyworkbooksanymoreTheexercisesaremainlyfromthetextbookAccordingtoShenteachersnowteachatamuchslowerpace节奏Studentshaveenoughtimetoprocessnewknowledge3OurteachersarealsogivingusmorechancestolearnfromreallifesaidShenForexamplewewenttoresearchearthworms蚯蚓inafieldduringabiology生物classThisisamuchbetterwaytolearnthingsthanjusthittingthebooksFor13yearoldZhangHangmingfromTianjinthebestthingaboutdoublereductionistheincreasedtimeinafterschoolactivities4我们现在能够花更多的时间在课外活动上Ihavejoinedagroupcalledleadershipdevelopment领导力发展whereIcanlearnallkindsofskillsbeyondacademic学业的studysaidZhangBothShenandZhangfindtherearefewerexamsnowButtheythinkitsnotnecessarilyagoodthingExamspushmetostudyharderEachexamshowsmyprogressaswellasmyweakpointsZhangsaid5HepointedoutthatthelighterthepressureisthemoreimportantthegoalbecomesSomestudentsnowspendmoretimehavingfunwhenhomeworkisfinishedearlyMaybetheydonthaveorforgettheirgoalsandfinallyfallbehindtheirpeers同龄人Butiftheyalwaysrememberthegoalsandworkhardforthemtheywillmakeadifferencesoonerorlaterhesaid3132333435阅读下面短文将文中画线的可丁译成汉语或英语1李文是一个15岁的男孩HeworkshardanddoeswellinschoolButheusedtohavedifficultiesinschoolWhenhisparentsmovedtothecitytowork2theycouldnttakecareofhimsohebecamelessinterestedinstudyingandwasabsentfromclassesThenhisparentsdecidedtosendhimtoaboardingschool3他发现那儿的生活困难OnedayhetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschoolHisteacheradvisedhisparentstotalkwiththeirsoninperson4ThisconversationchangedhislifeSincethenhehasmademuchprogressinallhissubjects5Sohisparentstakeprideinhim3637383940把短文中的画线句子翻译成汉语ThecustomsindifferentcountriesarequitedifferentChinesepeopleareusuallypolitetotheirguestsIfIhavedinnerwithaChinesehosthealwaysputsmorefoodontomyplatesassoonasIhaveemptiedthemThatoftendiscomforts使不舒服megreatlyIhavetoeatthefoodevenifIdontwantto1becauseitisconsideredbadmannersintheWesttoleaveonesfoodontheplateIhavealreadynoticedthatwhenaChineseisatanAmericansdinnerpartyheveryoftenrefusestheofferoffoodordrinkthoughheisinfactstillhungryorthirstyThisisgoodmannersinChinabutitisnotintheWestatallIntheUnitedStatesitisimpoliteforahosttokeepaskingtheguestsagainandagainAmericanshaveadirectwayofspeakingIftheywantsomethingtheywillaskforitIfnottheywillsayNothanksWhenanAmericanisfedupwith厌倦了beerbythehostforexamplehemightsayNothanksIlltakesomeCocaColaifyouhaveitSowhenyougototheUnitedStatesyouhadbetterrememberthefamoussaying2WheninRomedoastheRomansdo4142阅读下面的短文将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文Responsibility责任meanstodoyourdutywellAsformeamiddleschoolstudentoneofmymostimportantresponsibilitiesistostudyhardToberesponsibleIlistentoteacherscarefullyandparticipateactivelyinclassInsteadofwatchingTVorplayinggamesIdomyhomeworkwhenIgethomeAsaresultIhavemaderapidprogressinmystudies1AnotherresponsibilityIhaveislovingmyparentsIspendmyfreetimewiththemtellingthemaboutthingsthathappenedatschoolorjustwatchingourfavoritemoviestogetherBesidesImustberesponsibleformyactionsNomatterwhereIamIbehaveproperlyandfollowtherulesIhavegraduallylearnedtheimportanceoftakingresponsibilityformyselfIdontseeresponsibilityasaburden负担2InsteadIseeitasawaytohelpboththefamilyandthecommunity4344阅读下面的短文将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文Singaporespublictransport交通systemisoneofthebestintheworldsoyoushouldhavenoproblemfindingyourwayaroundlikealocal1TherearethreemainformsofpublictransportthatyouwouldfindinanyothercitytrainsbusesandtaxisDrivinginSingaporeisapleasureandifyouliketotravelatyourownpace节奏renting租acarisagoodchoiceRentingtakesawaythetroubleofgettingtoplacesaroundSingaporeJustsitbackandenjoythecity2Italsomeansyoullseemorethatatrainorabuswontletyousee4546Atotalof2008performersstoodinalargecircleandmovedinslowcalmandpowerfulmotionsintheirwhitesilkuniformsIthappenedattheopeningceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames这被认为是开幕式上最精彩的表演之一Taichi太极performershasaninfluenceonthewholeworldandithasalwaysbeenasymbolofChinesecultureItisgettingpopulararoundtheworldItisreportedthatthisancientsportispracticedbyover100millionpeopleinmorethan150countriesItwasaddedtoUNESCOsIntangibleCulturalHeritageList非物质文化遗产名录inDecember2020OnethingthatmakestaichipopularisitshealthadvantagesAsyoumoveyoubreathedeeplyandnaturallysothatyoucanrelaxandfindthepeaceindeepmindAccordingtoHarvardHealthtaichiisreallysuitableforalmostanyoneThisisbecauseitsmovementsareneverforcedSothemuscles肌肉arerelaxedItisallgainandnopainWhatmakestaichievenmoreinterestingmightbethephilosophical哲学的ideasbehindit它不是被用来打架但你可以用它来保护自己TheruleoftaichiistousesoftnesstobeathardnessTaichialsopaysattentiontothebalancebetweenbodyandmindForexampleifyouworktoohardandfeeltireditstimeforyoutocalmdownThisideaofkeepingahealthybalancecanbeusedinalmosteverythinginlifeItmakestaichifarmorethanjustasport4748495051阅读下面的短文将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语JiangBiroustillrememberstheexcitementofattendingherfirstteaceremonyclassasasixthgradestudentShesaidthattheteaceremonyhadbrightenedherchildhoodJiangwasoncealeftbehindchildinWeishanHunanProvinceShedidnttalktoherparentsoftenButsomethinghappenedin2012Jiangsschoolofferedsomeextracurricular课外activitiesandshewasthefirsttosignupforitAtthattimealmosteveryfamilygrewtea1butweknewlittleaboutthetraditionalteacultureshesaidThroughtheteaclasshoweverIlearnedalotTheteaartclasseshelpedmecalmmymindandmanagemyemotionsIbegantotalkwithmyparentsmoreoftenRecentlyshevisitedheroldprimaryschool2SeeinggirlslearningteaartatschoolmadeherproudAn11yearoldgirlGaoYingxinhasbeenattendingteaartclassesforayear3她以前是个又害羞又安静的女孩SheismoreoutgoingnowandstartstomakesomegoodfriendsShemakesphonecallstoherparentseveryweek4HerfatherwhoworksinIndiaisalwaysgladtohearaboutherteaartclassesYangJinpengtheschoolsheadmastersaidWeveofferedteaartclassestostudentsinGradesThreetoSixsince2012Manystudentsbecomemoreconfidentafterjoiningtheteaartclasses5我们相信茶艺课能让她们感到更快乐5253545556阅读下面短文将划线部分译成英文或中文AnneandJosepharetalkingaboutaninterestingquestionWhydosomepeoplechangetheirnamesTherecanbemanyreasonsHannachangedhernametoAnnebecauseshethoughtitwouldbeeasierforpeopletorememberOntheotherhandbecausehewantstobedifferent1Joesph正在考虑把他的名字改成一个不同寻常的名字2PeoplehavealotofreasonsforchangingtheirnamesFilmstarssingerssportsmenandsomeotherfamouspeopleoftenchangetheirnamesbecausetheywantnamesthatarenotordinaryorthathavespecialsound3TheychosethenewnameforthemselvesinsteadofthenametheirparentsgavethemwhentheywerebornSomepeoplehaveanotherreasonforchangingtheirnamesTheyhavemovedtoanewcountryandwanttouseanamethatisusualthereForexampleLiKaimingchangedhisnametoKenLeewhenhemovedtotheUnitedStatesHeusesthenameKenathisjobandatschoolButwithhisfamilyandChinesefriendsheusesLiKaiming4对于一些人使用不同的名字能让他们在新的国家生活得更容易InmanycountriesawomanchangesherfamilynametoherhusbandsaftershegetsmarriedButtodaymanywomenarekeepingtheirownfamilynameandnotusingtheirhusbands5SometimeswomenusetheirownnameinsomesituationsandtheirhusbandsinothersituationsAndsomeuseboththeirownnameandtheirhusbands5758596061阅读下面短文将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语1学习如何做家务对孩子来说是非常重要的andhelptheirparentswithhouseworkItsnotenoughjusttogetgoodgradesatschool2ChildrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuchTheyarealwaysaskingCouldyougetthisformeor3你能帮我做一下那个吗Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildrensindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves4ItalsohelpsthemtounderstandthemeaningoffairnessSincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparentstheyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy5Theearlierkidslearntobeindependentthebetteritisfortheirfuture6263646566阅读下面短文将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文Nothinggreatiseverachievedeasily1EventopscientistshavetoworkhardtoachievesuccessTuYouyouisoneofthesescientistsInthelate1960ssheandherteamstartedlookingforawaytotreatmalaria疟疾Theydidmorethan380experimentsandfailedmanytimesButtheydidntgiveupAftermanyyearsoftestingTuandherteamfinallyprovedthatartemisininisagreattreatmentformalariaShewonaNobelPrizeforthisdiscoveryin2015Noonecanbesurethatyouwillmakesuccessafterdealingwithfailure2HoweverthemoreeffortsyoumakethegreaterchanceyouwillhaveofachievingyourgoalDontbeafraidoffailuresTheyjusthelpyouknowthingsthatdontwork6768阅读下面短文将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文Pandaslookcutewiththeirblackandwhitefur绒毛Butthecolorisnotjustforlookinggood1TheblackandwhitecolorcanhelppandasthatliveinmountainforestshideinthewildThereareshady成荫的placesaswellassnowyareasPandasfacesandbellies肚子arewhitetohelpthemhideinsnowyareaswhiletheirarmsandlegsareblacktohelpthemhideintheshadePandaseatbamboo2Theycantstoreenoughfat脂肪togothroughwintersotheyhavetogoouttolookforfoodallyearroundThecombination组合ofblackandwhitecanhelpthemhideindifferentseasons6970阅读下面的短文将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文DoyouknowanyonebornintheYearoftheTigerInChineseculturetigersareconsideredthekingofallbeasts1TheyhaveanimportantculturalmeaningnotonlyinChinabutalsoacrossAsiaIntheWesttigersarealsoseenasaverypowerfulanimalInEnglishifyouwantsomeonetocalmdownyoucansaytothemeasytiger2AsayounganimalloverIfeelsosadthattheyareendangerednowSoitseveryonesdutytoplayapartinprotectingthemTigersserveasasymbolofprotectioninChinesecultureWecanonlyhopethatmorepeoplecanlearnabouttigersandhelpprotectthemandtheirhabitatsfromfurtherdestruction7172阅读下面的短文将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文WhatsthemostpopularWinterOlympicsdesignwithkidsandteenagersItmustbethemascot吉祥物1AbabypandawaschosenasthemascotfortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsin2019WhatcanbetterstandforChinathanournationaltreasureItsnameisBingDwenDwen冰墩墩ItwearsafullbodyshelllikeanastronautinaspacesuitSomecoloredfloatinglines流动线条arounditsheadlooklikethetrackonanicerink冰场TheyrefertoBeijingsNationalSpeedSkatingOval国家速滑馆knownastheIceRibbon冰丝带Thecolorfullinesalsorefertofast5Gsignals信号BingDwenDwenhastworedheartsonitshandsshowingkindnessandlove2LookItiswaving挥itslefthandwitharedhearttogreetthewholeworld7374B阅读下面的短文将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文LoveitorhateitTVisapartofourlivesParentsuseitasababysitterfortheirkidsTeenagerswatchitsotheycandiscussitwiththeirfriendsatschoolAndmanyoldpeopledependonitforcompanyWeallwatchitbutarewereallyjustwastingourtimeTViscertainlyaneasywayofpassingthetimeAllwehavetodoistoturnitonandwatchit1ItiseasierthanreadingabookordoingexerciseItcanmakeuslazyanditcanbecomeaddictive使人上瘾的FurthermoremanyprogramsdontdoanythingtoimproveourlivesTherearemanyargumentstosupporttheideathatwewastetoomuchtimewatchingTVHoweverwesometimesneedtimetorelaxandforgetourproblemsWatchingTVmaybehelpfulNotallprogramsonTVarerubbish2ThereareplentyofprogramsthatteachusthingsandmakeusthinkIfwechoosetherightprogramTVcanbeaverygooduseofourtime75汉译英76汉译英阅读下面的短文将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文WhatwillyoudoifyoufailManypeoplemaychoosetogiveupHoweveroneofthebestwaystosucceedistokeepyourdirection1ItisjustlikealighttoshowyouthewayindarknessWithoutityouwillgetlostDirectionmeansgoalsYoucangetnowherewithnogoalsYoucantrytowriteyougoalsonpaperandmakesomeplanstoachievethemThen2youwillknowhowtoplanyourtimeproperly7778请根据上下文内容将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语DoyoulikeChinesefolkmusicMaybeyouranswerisnobutIlikeitverymuchLastnightafriendofminetookmetoaconcertofChinesefolkmusic1这首曲子有个很简单的名字ErquanYingyueMoonReflectedonSecondSpringwhichwasplayedontheerhuespeciallymovedmeTheerhusoundedsadenoughtomakemealmostcryalongwithitasIlistened2AlthoughthemusicwasstrangelybeautifulunderthebeautyIsensedastrongsadnessandpainLaterIlookedupthestoryofErquanYingyueandIbegantounderstandthesadnessinthemusicAbingafolkmusicianwhowasborninthecityofWuxiin1893wrotethemusicHismotherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung3他爸爸教他弹奏很多乐器andbyage17AbingwasfamousforhismusicalabilityHoweverafterhisfatherdiedAbingslifegrewworseHewasverypoorNotonlythathedevelopedaseriousillnessandbecameblindForseveralyearshehadnohome4HelivedonthestreetsandplayedmusictomakealivingEvenafterAbinggotmarriedandhadahomeagainhecontinuedtosingandplayonthestreetsHeperformedinthiswayformanyyearsToday5AbingsErquanYingyueisapiecewhichallthegreaterhumastersplayandpraiseIthasbecomeoneofChinasnationaltreasures7980818283WhenSarahwasateenagershedidntgetalongwellwithherfamilyButfiveyearsagowhileshewasstudyingabroadinEnglandsheheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghome1ShecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthemEversincethenshehasbeenafanofcountrymusicCountrymusicisatraditionalkindofmusicfromAmericaItbringsusbacktothegoodolddayswhenpeopletrustedoneanother2ItremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefreelaughterfriendsfamilyandthebeautyofnatureNashvilleisthehomeofcountrymusicThereistheCountryMusicHallofFameinNashville3Therearealsoalwaysalotofgreatcountrymusicconcertswithfamousmusiciansandsingers848586阅读下面短文将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文ManypeoplebelievethatyellowingandwetnessarethegreatestenemyofstampsInfactstampsareafraidofnotonlyyellowingandwetnessbutalsolightanddirtythingsStampsareprintedthings1ThecolorwillslowlydisappearifstampsareputinthelightforalongtimeSoweshouldnotputstampsinthelightforlongWeshouldnevertouchstampswithourhands2ThisavoidsmovingdirtythingsontostampsStampstweezers镊子shouldbeusedinallconditions8788阅读下面短文将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文LearntorelaxOverworkisthemainreasonwhysomanystudentsfeeltired1CutdownsomeofthejobsyouneedtodoeachdaysothatyouonlydothemostimportantthingswellLeavetimeforactivitiesthatarerelaxingandfunThismightmeanreadingagoodbooklisteningtothemusicgoingforawalkortakingarelaxingbathYouwillfeelverygoodGetagoodnightssleep2GettingenoughsleepwillhelpyoukeepyourbodyandmindinthebestconditionIfyousleeplateandneedtogetupearlyforschoolthenextdayyoucantpayattentiontothethingsyouneedtodoYoualsofeeltiredExerciseregularlyandeatwellDontrushthroughyourmealsEatlessjunkfoodorfastfoodEathealthyfoodinsteadFruitsandvegetablesarenecessary8990阅读下面短文将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文WhenIwasfouronedayIwasplayingoutsideourhouseIsawmygrandfatherstruckItwasblackandlookedveryoldIthoughtGrandpadoesnthavetodrivesuchanuglytruckMaybeIcanmakeitlookbetterIgotsomepaintandabrushwhichwereleftinthekitchenbymyfatherIpaintedthetruckwhiteandblueallover1IwasfinishingthejobwhenmymumwokeupandstoppedmeShewasworriedthatmygrandfatherwouldbeangryHoweverwhenmygrandfatherlookedatmypaintingsonthetruckhelaughedloudlyAngelathatstheprettiesttruckIveeverseenIloveit2SometimesadultsdontstoptoseethingsthroughchildrenseyesTheymissedsomuchbeautyintheworldLuckilymygrandfathersawthingsinanotherway9192根据上下文内容将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语TenyearsagoIlostmyjobinHangzhou1IhadtogotoShanghaitofindanotherjobIleftmywifeandchildrenbehind2我非常想念他们soIwenthomeonweekendstoseethemAfewdaysafterNewYearsDayIdrovemyoldcarbacktoHangzhouOnthewaymycarbrokedown发生故障3ItwassocoldandIdidntknowwhattodoSuddenlyayoungmandroveup4他尽了最大的努力帮我修车HesoongotitstartedIwassothankfulthatIgavehimallthemoneyinmypursebutherefusedThenIgottoknowthathehelpedthedriversintroubleontheroadeveryweekendWhatakindmanHowluckyIwastomeethiminmylife5ManyyearslaterIstilloftenrememberthatkindman9394959697阅读下面短文将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文OnMay22in20212mountainmarathon马拉松inGansuturnedintoatragedy悲剧Twentyonecompetitorsdiedfromhypothermia失温afterbeinghitbyextreme极端的weatherHypothermiameanslossofbodyheat1ItsometimeshappenswhenpeopledooutdooractivitiesincoldweatherItmeansthebodylosesheatfasterthanitcreatesitWhenyourbodytemperaturehits3533youllstartshivering发抖feelsleepyandhavetroubletalkingWhenitbits3330youllturnpaleorblueandloseconsciousness意识YourheartwillstarttobeatmoreslowlyuntilitfinallystopsHowdoyoupreventhypothermia2ChoosesportsclothesthatcandryquicklywhenyoudooutdooractivitiesAvoidwearingcottonclothesTrynottomakeyourselftootiredAndofcoursewearwarmclotheswhenitgetscold9899阅读下面的短文将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语1你知道茶是被偶然发明的吗Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunknearly5000yearsagoItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink2OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfireSomeleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometimeItproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwaterItwasquitedeliciousInthiswayoneoftheworldsfavoritedrinkswasinventedNowadaysmostChineseliketodrinkteaTheoldlikePuerteainYunnanandLongjinteainZhejiangwhiletheyounglikegreenteawithmilkTeaplantsaregrowninmanyplacesaroundChina3湘西古丈和保靖也以其茶叶而闻名ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies4InEnglandteadidntappearuntilaround1660butlessthan100yearslaterithadbecomethenationaldrink5TheteatradefromChinatowesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcenturyThishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesallovertheworldEventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculturetheChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea1001011021031041作为青少年保护自己是很重要的ButhowcanweprotectourselvesHerearesomesuggestionsFirstly2weshouldobeythetrafficruleswhenwegooutSecondlyweshouldavoidhurtingourselveswhendoingexercisesandneverswimintheriverwithoutpermissionThirdlyweshouldbecarefultomakefriendsandstayawayfromthosewhoaredangerousMoreoveritsimportantforustokeepfoodsafetyinmindandwehadbettereatthreemealsathomeLastbutnotleastweshouldkeepcalmwhenweareindanger3然后我们可以打电话给警察或向老师或家长寻求帮助4InawordsafetycomesfirstSoweneedtolearnhowtoprotectourselvesandstayawayfromdanger105106107108参考答案1例如一些人喜欢在家喝茶而一些人喜欢在茶馆喝茶2Familyandfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhiledrinkingafternoontea3它帮助人们放松减肥和减少心脏病的风险4Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherfooddelicious5喝太多的浓茶对你的健康不好导语本文主要介绍了不同国家的茶文化不同茶作为文化的一部分与历史健康教育交流等有密切的关系1分析句子可知Forexample意为例如somepeople意为一些人likedrinkingteaathome意为喜欢在家喝茶while意为然而表转折teahouses意为茶馆故填例如一些人喜欢在家喝茶而一些人喜欢在茶馆喝茶2分析句子可知喝下午茶时为whiledrinkingafternoontea为时间状语家人或者朋友们为Familyandfriends作主语与某人交流为communicatewithsb互相为eachother故填Familyandfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhiledrinkingafternoontea3分析句子可知helpsbdosth意为帮助某人做某事relax意为放松loseweight意为减肥reduces意为减少theriskofheartdisease意为心脏病的风险故填它帮助人们放松减肥和减少心脏病的风险4分析句子可知中国人为Chinesepeople擅长做某事为begoodatdoingsth茶为tea让某物变得美味为makesthdelicious其他食物为otherfood故填Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherfooddelicious5分析句子可知Drinkingtoomuch意为喝太多strongtea意为浓茶bebadfor意为对有坏处yourhealth意为你的健康故填喝太多的浓茶对你的健康不好6从今年9月开始学生将每周至少参加一次劳动技能课程7sothatstudentswillhavegoodworkinghabits8这个女孩从八岁起就一直在向父亲学习烹饪9她希望她的父母能有他们可爱的女孩做的美味食物10Wearealwaysproudofher导语本文介绍了教育部目前对劳动教育的重视6students意为学生willtakeclasses意为将上课onlaborskills意为劳动技能atleast意为至少onceaweek意为一周一次startingfromthisSeptember意为从今年9月开始故答案为从今年9月开始学生将每周至少参加一次劳动技能课程7sothat为以便后加目的状语从句结合句意用一般将来时students学生will将后跟动词原形havegoodworkinghabits为有好的劳动习惯故答案为sothatstudentswillhavegoodworkinghabits8Thegirl女孩hasbeenlearningtocook一直学习烹饪learnfromherfather向父亲学习since自从shewaseight她八岁故答案为这个女孩从八岁起就一直在向父亲学习烹饪9She她hopes希望that引导的是宾语从句herparents她的父母can能havethemostdeliciousfoodcookedbytheirsweetgirl有他们可爱的女孩做的美味食物故答案为她希望她的父母能有他们可爱的女孩做的美味食物10我们Wealways总是beproudof为自豪介词后跟宾格her主语we时态是一般现在时因此be动词是are故答案为Wearealwaysproudofher11Sothewayyouspeakisespeciallyimportant12这里有一些关于如何在电话上讲话的建议13如果你说话太大声你可能听起来很生气14Tryspeakingalittlemoreslowlythanusual15它将减少你身体的紧张有助于你的声音听起来更自信导语本文是一篇说明文文中提供了六条如何有效用电话沟通的建议11所以so你说话的方式thewayyouspeakyouspeak是定语从句修饰theway尤其重要especiallyimportant副词修饰形容词句子是主系表结构主语是theway系动词用is故填Sothewayyouspeakisespeciallyimportant12Hereare这里有sometips一些建议on关于howtospeakoverthephone如何在电话上讲话howtodo作介词on的宾语故填这里有一些关于如何在电话上讲话的建议13If如果引导条件状语从句youspeaktooloudly你说话太大声youcould你可能soundangry听起来很生气故填如果你说话太大声你可能听起来很生气14试着做某事trydoingsth说得慢一点speakalittlemoreslowly副词slowly的比较级修饰动词speak比平时thanusual故填Tryspeakingalittlemoreslowlythanusual15Itwillreducethenervousness它将减少你的紧张inyourbody你身体里作后置定语修饰名词nervousnessand并列连词helpyourvoice帮助你的声音tosoundmoreconfident听起来更自信故填它将减少你身体的紧张有助于你的声音听起来更自信16我们都想健康但不是所有人都知道如何保持健康17Drink8to10glassesofwatereachday18Remembernottosleeptoomuchortoolittle19尽量每天锻炼30分钟到一个小时比如跑步或游泳20抽烟和过量饮酒会使你不健康导语本文主要介绍了如何保持健康的方法16allofus我们都wanttobehealthy想健康but但是notallofus不是所有人know知道howtostayhealthy如何保持健康故填我们都想健康但不是所有人都知道如何保持健康17drink喝8to10glassesofwater八到十杯水eachday每天此句是祈使句的肯定形式以动词原形开头故填Drink8to10glassesofwatereachday18remembernottodosth记得不要做某事sleep睡觉toomuch太多or或者toolittle太少此句是祈使句的肯定形式以动词原形开头故填Remembernottosleeptoomuchortoolittle19trytodosth尽量做某事exercis锻炼30minutestoanhoureveryday每天30分钟到一个小时suchas比如running跑步swimming游泳故填尽量每天锻炼30分钟到一个小时比如跑步或游泳20smoking吸烟drinkingmuchalcohol过量饮酒can能够可以makeyouunhealthy使你不健康故填抽烟和过量饮酒会使你不健康21我想知道你以前是否尝过龙井茶22龙井茶以其碧绿的颜色优美的形状和持久的芳香而闻名23他很感兴趣所以决定亲自去试一试24Howwonderfulmagicaltheteais25Longjingteaisnotonlygoodfordrinkingbutalsogoodforhealth导语本文主要介绍了西湖龙井以及有关西湖龙井的一个传说21wonder想知道whether是否tasteLongjingtea尝过龙井茶before之前故填我想知道你以前是否尝过龙井茶22befamousfor因而出名itsgreencolor它碧绿的颜色beautifulshape优美的形状and和longlastingfragrance持久的芳香故填龙井茶以其碧绿的颜色优美的形状和持久的芳香而闻名23sothat如此以至于interested感兴趣的decidetodosth决定做某事haveago试一试himself他自己故填他很感兴趣所以决定亲自去试一试24wonderfulmagical精彩的神奇的修饰形容词用how形容词主谓的感叹句结构tea茶不可数名词be动词用is故填Howwonderfulmagicaltheteais25notonlybutalso不但而且begoodfor对有好处drink喝health健康故填Longjingteaisnotonlygoodfordrinkingbutalsogoodforhealth26Thesecrettosolvingtheproblemistomakesomechanges27Youcanunderstandyourbehaviorsbetterthroughthisway28当你不再关注你自己你将会感到放松29尽量不要想你在和谁说话30你越在意他人你就会越感到害羞导语本文介绍了一些在人群面前讲话紧张和害羞的解决方法26thesecrettodoingsth做的秘密solvetheproblem解决问题主语是单数be动词用istomakesomechanges做出一些改变是动词不定式作表语故填Thesecrettosolvingtheproblemistomakesomechanges27youcanunderstand你可以理解yourbehaviors你的行为better更好throughthisway通过这种方式故填Youcanunderstandyourbehaviorsbetterthroughthisway28When当时候youstoppayingattentiontoyourself你不再关注你自己youwillfeelrelaxed你将会感到放松故填当你不再关注你自己你将会感到放松29Trynotto尽量不要thinkabout思考whoyouaretalkingto你正在和谁讲话故填尽量不要想你在和谁说话30Themoretheshyer越就越害羞youcareaboutothers你在意他人youwillfeel你就会感到故填你越在意他人你就会越感到害羞31它国家希望通过减少家庭作业和课外班来降低学生们的学习压力32Wedoreallywonderhowstudentsseeregardconsiderlikethenewpolicywhatstudentsthinkofaboutthenewpolicy33我们的老师也正在给我们更多向真实生活学习的机会34WecanspendmoretimeonafterschoolactivitiesnowNowwecanspendmoretimeonafterschoolactivities35他指出压力越轻目标就变得更重要导语本文主要介绍了学生们对双减政策的看法31Itisexpectedto它国家希望lower减少studentslearningpressure学生们的学习压力by通过reducinghomework减少作业and和afterschoolclasses课外辅导班故填它国家希望通过减少家庭作业和课外班来降低学生们的学习压力32我们we确实想知道doreallywonder学生们如何看待howstudentsseeregardconsiderlike或者whatstudentsthinkofabout这个新政策thenewpolicy根据英语翻译习惯整理句子句子首字母要大写故填Wedoreallywonderhowstudentsseeregardconsiderlikethenewpolicywhatstudentsthinkofaboutthenewpolicy33Ourteachers我们的老师arealsogivingus也正在给我们morechances更多的机会tolearnfrom向学习reallife真实生活根据汉语翻译习惯整理句子故填我们的老师也正在给我们更多向真实生活学习的机会34我们we现在now能够can花更多的时间在上spendmoretimeon课外活动afterschoolactivities根据英语翻译习惯整理句子且句子首字母要大写故填WecanspendmoretimeonafterschoolactivitiesnowNowwecanspendmoretimeonafterschoolactivities35He他pointedoutthat指出thelighterthepressureis压力越轻themoreimportantthegoalbecomes目标就变得更重要根据汉语翻译习惯整理句子故填他指出压力越轻目标就变得更重要36LiWenisa15yearoldboy37他们不能照顾李文他38Hefoundlifetheredifficult39这次谈话改变了他的生活40因此他的父母为他感到骄傲导语本文讲述了李文从一个不爱学习的孩子变成了一个让父母为之骄傲的孩子的过程36分析句子可知李文翻译为LiWen主语是单数be动词用is一个15岁的男孩翻译为a15yearoldboy故填LiWenisa15yearoldboy37分析句子可知they翻译为他们couldnt翻译为不能takecareofhim翻译为照顾他故填他们不能照顾李文他38分析句子可知他翻译为He句首首字母大写发现翻译为found时态为一般过去时生活翻译为life那儿翻译为there困难翻译为difficult形容词作宾补故填Hefoundlifetheredifficult39分析句子可知Thisconversation翻译为这次谈话changed翻译为改变hislife翻译为他的生活故填这次谈话改变了他的生活40分析句子可知本句是so引导的结果状语从句so翻译为因此hisparents翻译为他的父母takepridein翻译为为感到骄傲him翻译为他故填因此他的父母为他感到骄傲41因为在西方把某人的食物留在盘子里被认为是不礼貌的42入乡随俗导语本文以中美两个国家的餐桌礼仪为例告诉我们不同的国家风俗习惯也不同所以我们要入乡随俗41because因为引导原因状语从句itisconsidered被认为是一般现在时的被动语态badmanners不礼貌intheWest在西方toleaveonesfoodontheplate把某人的食物留在盘子里故填因为在西方把某人的食物留在盘子里被认为是不礼貌的42When在时候这里引导时间状语从句inRome在罗马do做as连词照方式theRomans罗马人这是一句俗语字面意思是在罗马就像罗马人一样做直接用成语入乡随俗来翻译故填入乡随俗43我的另一个责任是爱我的父母44相反我认为这是一种帮助家庭和社区的方式导语本文主要介绍了作者作为中学生的责任43Anotherresponsibility另一个责任Ihave我有的is是lovingmyparents爱我的父母故填我的另一个责任是爱我的父母44Instead相反I我seeitasaway把它看做一种方式tohelpboththefamilyandthecommunity帮助家庭和社区故填相反我认为这是一种帮助家庭和社区的方式45有三种你可以在任何其他城市找到的公共交通方式火车公共汽车和出租车46租车也意味着你将会看到更多坐火车或者公交车看不到的东西导语本文是一篇说明文主要介绍了新加坡旅行的几种方式并重点讲述租车旅行45本句是定语从句主句是therebe存在句型threemainformsofpublictransport三种主要的公共交通形式that定语从句引导词youwouldfind你可以找到inanyothercity在任何其他城市trainsbusesandtaxis火车公交车和出租车故填有三种你可以在任何其他城市找到的公共交通方式火车公共汽车和出租车46本句是定语从句主句Italsomeansyoullseemore租车也意味着你将看到更多that定语从句引导词atrainorabuswontletyousee火车或公交车不会让你看到的东西故填租车也意味着你将会看到更多坐火车或者公交车看不到的东西47Itwasconsideredtobeoneofthemostwonderfulperformancesattheopeningceremony48据报道这项古老的运动在150多个国家有一亿多人练习49当你移动锻炼时你自然地深呼吸这样你就可以放松在内心深处找到平静50Itsnotusedtofightbutyoucanuseittoprotectyourself51太极也注重身心的平衡导语本文主要介绍了太极发展和好处47这it指代上文的表演被认为是beconsideredtobe最精彩的表演之一oneofthemostwonderfulperformances开幕式上attheopeningceremony讲述的是过去的事情所以用一般过去时主语是itbe动词用was故填Itwasconsideredtobeoneofthemostwonderfulperformancesattheopeningceremony48Itisreportedthat据报道thisancientsport这项古老的运动ispracticedby被练习over100millionpeople一亿多人inmorethan150countries在150多个国家故填据报道这项古老的运动在150多个国家有一亿多人练习49Asyoumove当你移动锻炼时youbreathedeeplyandnaturally你自然地深呼吸sothat这样youcanrelax你可以放松findthepeaceindeepmind在内心深处找到平静故填当你移动锻炼时你自然地深呼吸这样你就可以放松在内心深处找到平静50被用来做某事beusedtodosth主语是It它be动词用is否定式是在be动词后加not打架fight但but你可以youcan后跟动词原形用它来保护自己useittoprotectyourself故填Itsnotusedtofightbutyoucanuseittoprotectyourself51Taichi太极also也paysattentionto注重thebalancebetweenbodyandmind身心的平衡故填太极也注重身心的平衡52我们对传统的茶文化了解甚少53看到姑娘们在学校学茶艺让她感到骄傲54Sheusedtobeashyandquietgirl55她那在印度工作的爸爸总是很高兴听她茶艺班的事儿56Webelievethatteaartclassescanmakethemfeelhappier导语本文主要介绍了许多学生通过参加茶艺课变得更加快乐更加自信52but但是knewlittleabout对了解甚少thetraditionalteaculture传统的茶文化故填我们对传统的茶文化了解甚少53see看到girls女孩learnteaart学习茶艺atschool在学校makesbproud使某人骄傲故填看到姑娘们在学校学茶艺让她感到骄傲54usedtodosth过去常常做某事shyandquiet又害羞又安静故填Sheusedtobeashyandquietgirl55herfather她的爸爸worksinIndia在印度工作begladtodosth高兴做某事hearabout听说herteaartclasses她的茶艺班故填她那在印度工作的爸爸总是很高兴听她茶艺班的事儿56webelieve我们相信teaartclasses茶艺课makesbdosth让某人做某事feelhappier感到更快乐此句是一般现在时情态动词can后接动词原形故填Webelievethatteaartclassescanmakethemfeelhappier57Josephisthinkingaboutchanginghisnametoanunusualone58人们有很多理由改名59他们选择了自己的新名字而不是他们出生时父母给他们的名字60Forsomepeopleusingdifferentnamesmakesiteasierforthemtoliveinthenewcountry61有时某些情况下女性在使用自己的名字在其他情况下使用丈夫的名字导语本文介绍了人们改名的多种原因57正在做某事即现在进行时态结构为bedoingthinkabout考虑changeto把改成unusual不同寻常的故填Josephisthinkingaboutchanginghisnametoanunusualone58alotof许多大量的reasonsfordoing做某事的理由changetheirnames改变他们的名字故填人们有很多理由改名59choosefor选择作为insteadof而不是代替thenametheirparentsgavethem此句包含定语从句先翻译定语即他们父母给他们的名字故填他们选择了自己的新名字而不是他们出生时父母给他们的名字60forsb对于某人来讲makeitadjforsbtodosth使得做某事对于某人而言usingdifferentnames动名词作主语谓语动词用单数liveinthenewcountry在新的国家生活故填Forsomepeopleusingdifferentnamesmakesiteasierforthemtoliveinthenewcountry61Sometimes有时频度副词use使用insomesituationsinothersituations某些情况下在其他情况下故填有时某些情况下女性在使用自己的名字在其他情况下使用丈夫的名字62Itsveryimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochores63如今的孩子们过于依赖父母64Couldyouhelpmewiththat65这也有助于他们理解公平的含义66孩子们越早学会独立对他们的未来就越好导语本文主要讲述了让孩子们学会做家务的重要性62固定句式Its形容词forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事是的important重要的very非常副词修饰形容词importantlearn学习howtodochores如何做家务疑问词动词不定式作宾语children孩子们故填Itsveryimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochores63Childrenthesedays如今的孩子们dependon依赖theirparents他们的父母toomuch过多作程度状语故填如今的孩子们过于依赖父母64本句是表示请求的疑问句你能吗Couldyou帮助我做helpmewith那个that故填Couldyouhelpmewiththat65it它also也helpsbtodosth帮助某人做某事understand明白themeaningoffairness公平的含义故填这也有助于他们理解公平的含义66本句是The比较级The比较级的结构表示越就越earlier更早kids孩子们learntobeindependent学会独立better更好fortheirfuture对于他们的未来故填孩子们越早学会独立对他们的未来就越好67即使是顶尖的科学家也要努力工作才能获得成功68然而你付出的努力越多你实现目标的机会就越大导语本文通过屠呦呦的经历告诉我们不要害怕失败67Even甚至topscientists顶尖的科学家havetoworkhard不得不努力工作toachievesuccess获得成功故填即使是顶尖的科学家也要努力工作才能获得成功68However然而themoreeffortsyoumake你越努力thegreaterchance机会就越大youwillhaveofachievingyourgoal你实现目标故填然而你付出的努力越多你实现目标的机会就越大69这种黑白色能帮助在山林里居住生活的熊猫在野外躲藏躲避70熊猫不能储存足够的脂肪过冬所以他们全年都不得不必须外出寻找食物觅食导语本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了熊猫的黑白色的作用和它们的饮食习惯69分析句子结构该句为含有that引导的定语从句的复合句Theblackandwhitecolor翻译为这种黑白色canhelp翻译为能帮助pandasthatliveinmountainforests翻译为在山林里居住的熊猫或在山林里生活的熊猫hideinthewild翻译为在野外躲藏或在野外躲避故填这种黑白色能帮助在山林里居住生活的熊猫在野外躲藏躲避70分析句子结构可知该句为so连接的并列句They翻译为它们cant翻译为不能storeenoughfattogothroughwinter翻译为储存足够的脂肪过冬so翻译为所以they翻译为它们haveto翻译为不得不或必须goouttolookforfood翻译为外出寻找食物或外出觅食allyearround翻译为全年故填熊猫不能储存足够的脂肪过冬所以他们全年都不得不必须外出寻找食物觅食71不仅在中国而且在整个亚洲老虎都有着重要的文化意义老虎不仅在中国而且在整个亚洲都有着重要的文化意义72作为一名年轻的动物爱好者我为它们老虎现在濒危而感到如此难过导语本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了老虎在东西方文化中有着重要的文化内涵但不幸的是老虎目前面临濒危作者号召人们了解老虎保护老虎保护老虎的栖息地71分析句子可知本句含有短语notonlybutalso翻译为不仅而且haveanimportantculturalmeaning翻译为有着重要的文化意义inChina翻译为在中国acrossAsia翻译为整个亚洲故填不仅在中国而且在整个亚洲老虎都有着重要的文化意义老虎不仅在中国而且在整个亚洲都有着重要的文化意义72分析句子可知本句含有that引导的从句as翻译为作为ayounganimallover翻译为一个年轻的动物爱好者feelsosad翻译为感到如此难过theyareendangerednow翻译为他们现在濒危是从句故填作为一名年轻的动物爱好者我为它们老虎现在濒危而感到如此难过73一个熊猫宝宝在2019年被选为了北京2022年冬奥会的吉祥物74看冰墩墩正挥舞着它有着一颗红心的左手向全世界问好导语本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩73Ababypanda一个熊猫宝宝waschosenas被选为了themascotfortheBeijing2022WinterOlympics北京2022年冬奥会的吉祥物in2019在2019年原句是一般过去时的被动语态故填一个熊猫宝宝在2019年被选为了北京2022年冬奥会的吉祥物74Look看It它指代冰墩墩iswavingitslefthand正在挥舞着它的左手现在进行时witharedheart有着一颗红心后置定语修饰handtogreetthewholeworld向全世界问好目的状语故填看冰墩墩正挥舞着它有着一颗红心的左手向全世界问好75它比读书或做运动更容易76有大量教我们东西使我们思考的节目导语本文主要讨论了看电视是不是在浪费时间这一问题75It它easier更容易的than比readingabook读本书or或doingexercise做运动故填它比读书或做运动更容易76Thereare有plentyof大量programs节目thatteachusthings教我们东西makeusthink使我们思考故填有大量教我们东西使我们思考的节目77它就像一盏灯在黑暗中为你指明方向78你会知道如何正确地规划你的时间导语本文主要讲述了如果失败了你会怎么做很多人可能会选择放弃然而要想成功最可靠的方法就是坚持你的方向和目标在通往成功的路上你必须坚持你的方向方向意味着目标人生如果没有目标将一事无成77justlike就像alight一束光showsbsth向某人展示某物thewayindarkness黑暗中的路故填它就像一盏灯在黑暗中为你指明方向78you你know知道howtoplan如何计划yourtime你的时间properly正确地故填你会知道如何正确地规划你的时间79Thepiecehadasimplename80虽然音乐异常美妙但在这种美妙之下我感受到了强烈的悲伤和痛苦81HewastaughttoplaymanyinstrumentsbyhisfatherHisfathertaughthimtoplaymanyinstruments82他生活在街道上以演奏音乐来谋生83阿炳的二泉映月是所有二胡大师们都演奏和称赞的一首曲子导语本文主要介绍了阿炳以及他的二泉映月79thepiece这首曲子have有asimplename一个很简单的名字前后是一般过去时动词用过去式故填Thepiecehadasimplename80Although虽然themusicwasstrangelybeautiful音乐异常美妙underthebeauty在这种美妙之下Isensedastrongsadnessandpain我感受到了强烈的悲伤和痛苦故填虽然音乐异常美妙但在这种美妙之下我感受到了强烈的悲伤和痛苦81本句可以用被动语态也可以用主动语态被动语态he他wastaughtto被教playmanyinstruments演奏很多乐器byhisfather被他的爸爸主动语态Hisfather他的爸爸taughthimtoplaymanyinstruments教他弹奏很多乐器故填HewastaughttoplaymanyinstrumentsbyhisfatherHisfathertaughthimtoplaymanyinstruments82he他livedonthestreets生活在街道上playedmusic演奏音乐tomakealiving为了谋生故填他生活在街道上以演奏音乐来谋生83AbingsErquanYingyue阿炳的二泉映月isapiece一首曲子whichallthegreaterhumastersplayandpraise是所有二胡大师们都演奏和称赞的故填阿炳的二泉映月是所有二胡大师们都演奏和称赞的一首曲子84她逐渐意识到她的确确实有多么想念大家他们家人85它使我们想起生活中最好的东西事物是免费的笑声朋友家人和自然之美86这也总有许多著名音乐家和歌手参加的极棒的乡村音乐会导语本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了美国的乡村音乐以及乡村音乐之家纳什维尔84分析句子结构该句含有一个由howmuch引导的宾语从句且该从句为howmuch引导的感叹句She翻译为她cametorealize翻译为逐渐意识到howmuch翻译为有多么she翻译为她actually翻译为的确或确实missedallofthem翻译为想念大家或想念他们此处them指代上文的herfamily因此也可以翻译为想念家人故填她逐渐意识到她的确确实有多么想念大家他们家人85分析句子结构可知该句含有一个由that引导的宾语从句It翻译为它remindsus翻译为使我们想起that不用翻译thebestthingsinlife翻译为生活中最好的东西事物arefree翻译为是免费的laughterfriendsfamilyandthebeautyofnature翻译为笑声朋友家人和自然之美故填它使我们想起生活中最好的东西事物是免费的笑声朋友家人和自然之美86分析句子的结构可知该句为therebe句型Therearealsoalways翻译为这也总有alotofgreatcountrymusicconcerts翻译为许多极棒的乡村音乐会withfamousmusiciansandsingers翻译为著名音乐家和歌手参加的故填这也总有许多著名音乐家和歌手参加的极棒的乡村音乐会87如果邮票被长时间置于放在光线下其颜色就会慢慢消失褪去88这避免了将手上的脏东西转移弄到邮票上导语本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了如何保存好邮票87分析句子可知本句含有if引导的条件状语从句翻译为如果slowlydisappeared翻译为慢慢地消失areput为被动语态翻译为被放在thelight翻译为光foralongtime翻译为长时间故填如果邮票被长时间置于放在光线下其颜色就会慢慢消失褪去88分析句子可知avoiddoing避免做某事avoidmoving翻译为避免移动moveonto翻译为移动到上dirtythings翻译为脏东西故填这避免了将手上的脏东西转移弄到邮票上89减少你每天需要做的一些工作这样你就可以把最重要的事情做好90充足的睡眠将帮助你保持身心最佳状态导语本文讲述了一些放松的方式89Cutdown减少someofthejobs一些工作youneedtodo你需要做的eachday每天sothat以便为了youonlydothemostimportantthingswell你就可以把最重要的事情做好故填减少你每天需要做的一些工作这样你就可以把最重要的事情做好90Gettingenoughsleep充足的睡眠willhelpyou将帮助你keepyourbodyandmindinthebestcondition帮助你保持身心最佳状态故填充足的睡眠将帮助你保持身心最佳状态91当我的妈妈醒来阻止我的时候我正完成工作92有时成年人没有通过孩子的眼睛停下来看事情导语本文是一篇记叙文讲述了作者四岁的时候为了使爷爷的车变漂亮把爷爷黑色的车漆成了白色和蓝色妈妈担心爷爷生气但爷爷却说那是他见过的最漂亮的卡车故事告诉我们成年人不妨停下来从孩子的角度看看这个世界91分析句子可知本句含有when引导的时间状语从句译为当时finishingthejob译为完成工作wokeup译为醒来stoppedme译为阻止我故填当我的妈妈醒来阻止我的时候我正完成工作92Sometimes译为有时adults译为成年人stoptoseethings译为停下来去看事情throughchildrenseyes译为通过孩子的眼睛故填有时成年人没有通过孩子的眼睛停下来看事情93我不得不去上海找另一份工作94Imissedthemverymuch95天很冷我不知该怎么办96Hetriedhisbesttohelpmerepairthecar97许多年后我仍然经常记起那位好心人导语本文主要讲述了作者在回杭州探望妻子和孩子的路上车发生了故障一位好心人帮助他修好了车93havetodosth不得不做某事gotoShanghai去上海findanotherjob找另一份工作故填我不得不去上海找另一份工作94miss想念them他们人称代词宾格verymuch非常描述过去发生的事情动词用过去式故填Imissedthemverymuch95it指代天气socold很冷know知道whattodo怎么办故填天很冷我不知该怎么办96tryonesbesttodosth尽某人最大努力去做某事helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事repairthecar修车描述过去发生的事情动词用过去式故填Hetriedhisbesttohelpmerepairthecar97manyyearslater许多年后still仍然remember记得thatkindman那位好心人故填许多年后我仍然经常记起那位好心人98当人们在寒冷天气里进行户外活动时有时候会出现失温现象99当你做户外活动时要选择能够速干的运动服装导语本文以2021年5月在甘肃举办的马拉松赛中发生的意外事故为开头引出了对于失温的介绍及预防措施98根据题干本题为带有时间状语从句的复合句代指前面提到的Hypothermia失温时间状语sometimes有时从句的主语是people人们宾语outdooractivities户外活动incoldweather在寒冷天气里作状语故填当人们在寒冷天气里进行户外活动时有时候会出现失温现象99根据题干本题为带有时间状语从句的复合句主句是祈使句谓语choose选择宾语sportsclothes运动服thatcandryquickly能够速干是定语从句从句用when引导主语是you你谓语do做宾语outdooractivities户外运动故填当你做户外活动时要选择能够速干的运动服装100Doyouknowteawasinventedbyaccidentbychance101有一天神农正在户外的炉火篝火上煮开水饮用水102GuzhangandBaojingarefamousfortheirteainXiangxi103在英国茶直到大约1660年才出现104从中国到西方国家的茶贸易发生在19世纪导语本文主要介绍了茶是如何被发明的以及茶文化的传播100Doyouknow你知道tea茶invent发明byaccidentbychance偶然分析句子可知主语是动词之间是被动关系结合文章可知应用一般过去时的被动语态主语是teabe动词用was故填Doyouknowteawasinventedbyaccidentbychance101Oneday有一天ShenNong神农wasboilingdrinkingwater正在煮开水饮用水overanopenfire在户外的炉火篝火上故填有一天神农正在户外的炉火篝火上煮开水饮用水102GuzhangandBaojing古丈和保靖固定短语befamousfor因而著名theirtea他们的茶叶inXiangxi湘西故填GuzhangandBaojingarefamousfortheirteainXiangxi103InEngland在英国tea茶notuntil直到才appear出现around1660大约1660年故填在英国茶直到大约1660年才出现104Theteatrade茶贸易fromChinatowesterncountries从中国到西方国家tookplace发生inthe19thcentury在19世纪故填从中国到西方国家的茶贸易发生在19世纪105Asteenagersitsimportanttoprotectourselves106当我们外出时我们应该遵守交通规则107thenwecancallthepoliceoraskteachersorparentsforhelp108总之安全第一导语本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了青少年如何保护自己的三条建议105分析句子可知本句可以用Itsadjtodosth句式表达翻译为做某事是保护我们自己翻译为protectourselves作为青少年翻译为asteenagers重要的翻译为important故填Asteenagersitsimportanttoprotectourselves106分析句子可知本句含有when引导的时间状语从句翻译为当时obeythetrafficrules翻译为遵守交通规则goout翻译为出去外出故填当我们外出时我们应该遵守交通规则107分析句子可知本句是陈述句然后翻译为then给警察打电话翻译为callthepolice向老师或家长求助翻译为askteachersorparentsforhelp故填thenwecancallthepoliceoraskteachersorparentsforhelp108分析本句可知本句含有短语inaword翻译为一句话总之safety翻译为安全作主语comesfirst翻译为第一作谓语故填总之安全第一