reading
学习目标: 1.学习掌握reading1中所涉及的重点单词,短语和句型。
2.自主合作探究,通过练习,进一步巩固所学知识点在具体语言环境中的作用。
学法指导:1.运用双色笔,蓝色标注基本知识,红色标注难点、易错点。
2.重点词汇和句型来源于课文,请同学们从课文中找出并勾画出来,课后背诵。
3.探究案和训练案中的词汇句型的预习方法应遵循研读例句------归纳总结---练习巩固的步骤。
第一部分:预习案
1. 根据要求写出下列词汇的不同形式或词组意思(p.代表过去式; p.p代表过去分词)
1)admit p.____________ p.p____________
2)参加____________________
3)stand for ___________________
4)参加……的比赛___________________
5)了解,查明,弄清______________
6)every four years__________________
7) be admitted as___________________
8)全世界___________________________
9) play an important role/part in___________________
10) as well_______________
11)事实上_________________________
12) compete for _____________________
2. 经典句型运用
1)I lived in________________ “Ancient Greece” and I _____________write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.(P9) 我生活在你们所说的古希腊,并且我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的一些情况。
2)Only athletes ________have reached the agreed standard for their event will _____________ competitors.(P10)
只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才被接受参加奥运会。
3)For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to ____________, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium ____________.(P10)每届奥运会都要建一个特殊的村庄(奥运村)让参赛的人住,一个主接待楼、几个比赛的体育场及一个体育馆。
4)There’s____________ competition among countries to host the Olympics _____to win Olympics medals. 国与国争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈。
???我的疑惑与收获:______________________________________
___________________________________________________________
第二部分:探究案
一、重点词汇
1.compete vi. (P9) 比赛;竞争
[教材原句]How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games?
必
会
compete in 参加……比赛[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]
compete against/with 与……比赛
compete for...为争取/得到……而比赛/竞争
拓
展
competition n.比赛 competitive adj.有竞争力的
competitor n.比赛者;对手
[方法规律]掌握compete一词,重点要清楚后面不同介词的使用,即in,against(with),for,请分析上表。
eg:Tom competed with/against five other athletes for the first place in a race.
汤姆在赛跑中与另外五名运动员竞争第一名。
►用适当的介词填空
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ①He’s hoping to compete ________the English contest.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ②We can’t compete ________ them on price.
= 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③Young children will usually compete________ their mothers’ attention.
2.regular adj.规则的;定期的;常规的 (regularly adv.有规律地)
[教材原句]There are two main sets of Games—the Winter and the Summer Olympics,and both are held every four years on a regular basis.(P10)有两次奥运会——冬季奥运会和夏季奥运会,基本上都是每四年举行一次。
[一句背诵]They are regular customers of this restaurant. They come here regularly for dinner.他们是这家餐馆的老主顾,经常来这儿就餐。
3.admit vt. & vi.容许;承认;接纳;容纳
[教材原句]Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.(P10)只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才被接受参加奥运会。
be admitted as 作为……被接受
admit+n./doing/thatclause 承认某事/(已经)做了某事
admit sb./sth.to be 承认某人/某物是……
admit sb. to/into 允许某人进入……;准许某人加入……
[方法规律]admit后可接名词或动词ing形式,不可接不定式作宾语。
①She admitted stealing the bicycle.她承认偷了自行车。
②Our football team decided to admit him as one of the members.我们足球队决定吸收他为本队队员。
③He is admitted into Beijing University.他被北京大学录取了。
►The footballer has admitted________ the rule.
A.breaking B.broken C.breaks D.to break
4.responsibility n. (P10) 责任;职责;负责 (responsible adj.对……负责的)
[教材原句]It’s a great responsibility but also a great honour to be chosen.(P10)被选中不仅要承担巨大的责任同时也享有极大的荣誉。
► be responsible for 对……负责(担义务) take responsibility to do sth. 有做……的责任
5.replace v.取代……,代替;把……放回原处
[教材原句]So even the olive wreath has been replaced. (P10)就连橄榄枝花环也被取代了。
►replace sb. as 取代某人成为…… replace sth. with /by用……替换/取代……
[即时背诵]①She replaced the book on the shelf. 她把书放回书架。
②I replaced the wornout tires with (by) new ones. 我用新轮胎替换了那磨损不堪的老胎。
= 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③Who will take the place of (replace) Mr. Brown as President. 谁将取代布朗先生当董事长?
6.take part in 参加
[教材原句]Who could not take part in the ancient Olympic Games?(P9)谁不能参加古代奥林匹克运动会?
①To join the Party, he took an active part in a variety of activities.为了入党,他积极参加各种活动。
②May I join in your game?我可以加入到你们的游戏中吗?
③All the family joined me in wishing you a happy future.我们一家人都祝你将来幸福。
④She is sure to attend the wedding.她一定去参加婚礼。
用take part in, join, join in的适当形式填空
①Sixteen schools have agreed ____ the program so far.
②May I ________ your discussion?
③Do you want to ________ our music club?
7. stand for 代表;象征;表示;主张;
[教材原句]What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for?(P9)奥运旗上的五环代表什么?
eg: This symbol stands for strength. 这个符号象征这力量。
8.as well 也;还,常放在句子末尾,作为副词短语使用
[教材原句]For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to l