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Unit2__reading__知识点学案.doc.doc

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多看你一眼 上传于:2024-07-09
reading 学习目标: 1.学习掌握reading1中所涉及的重点单词,短语和句型。 2.自主合作探究,通过练习,进一步巩固所学知识点在具体语言环境中的作用。 学法指导:1.运用双色笔,蓝色标注基本知识,红色标注难点、易错点。  2.重点词汇和句型来源于课文,请同学们从课文中找出并勾画出来,课后背诵。 3.探究案和训练案中的词汇句型的预习方法应遵循研读例句------归纳总结---练习巩固的步骤。 第一部分:预习案 1. 根据要求写出下列词汇的不同形式或词组意思(p.代表过去式; p.p代表过去分词) 1)admit p.____________ p.p____________ 2)参加____________________ 3)stand for ___________________ 4)参加……的比赛___________________ 5)了解,查明,弄清______________ 6)every four years__________________ 7) be admitted as___________________ 8)全世界___________________________ 9) play an important role/part in___________________ 10) as well_______________ 11)事实上_________________________ 12) compete for _____________________ 2. 经典句型运用 1)I lived in________________ “Ancient Greece” and I _____________write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.(P9) 我生活在你们所说的古希腊,并且我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的一些情况。 2)Only athletes ________have reached the agreed standard for their event will _____________ competitors.(P10) 只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才被接受参加奥运会。 3)For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to ____________, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium ____________.(P10)每届奥运会都要建一个特殊的村庄(奥运村)让参赛的人住,一个主接待楼、几个比赛的体育场及一个体育馆。 4)There’s____________ competition among countries to host the Olympics _____to win Olympics medals. 国与国争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈。 ???我的疑惑与收获:______________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 第二部分:探究案 一、重点词汇 1.compete vi. (P9) 比赛;竞争 [教材原句]How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games? 必 会 compete in 参加……比赛[来源:Z+xx+k.Com] compete against/with 与……比赛 compete for...为争取/得到……而比赛/竞争 拓 展 competition n.比赛 competitive adj.有竞争力的 competitor n.比赛者;对手 [方法规律]掌握compete一词,重点要清楚后面不同介词的使用,即in,against(with),for,请分析上表。 eg:Tom competed with/against five other athletes for the first place in a race. 汤姆在赛跑中与另外五名运动员竞争第一名。 ►用适当的介词填空  = 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ①He’s hoping to compete ________the English contest.  = 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ②We can’t compete ________ them on price.  = 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③Young children will usually compete________ their mothers’ attention. 2.regular adj.规则的;定期的;常规的 (regularly adv.有规律地) [教材原句]There are two main sets of Games—the Winter and the Summer Olympics,and both are held every four years on a regular basis.(P10)有两次奥运会——冬季奥运会和夏季奥运会,基本上都是每四年举行一次。 [一句背诵]They are regular customers of this restaurant. They come here regularly for dinner.他们是这家餐馆的老主顾,经常来这儿就餐。 3.admit vt. & vi.容许;承认;接纳;容纳 [教材原句]Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.(P10)只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才被接受参加奥运会。 be admitted as 作为……被接受 admit+n./doing/that­clause 承认某事/(已经)做了某事 admit sb./sth.to be 承认某人/某物是…… admit sb. to/into 允许某人进入……;准许某人加入…… [方法规律]admit后可接名词或动词­ing形式,不可接不定式作宾语。 ①She admitted stealing the bicycle.她承认偷了自行车。 ②Our football team decided to admit him as one of the members.我们足球队决定吸收他为本队队员。 ③He is admitted into Beijing University.他被北京大学录取了。 ►The footballer has admitted________ the rule. A.breaking B.broken C.breaks D.to break 4.responsibility n. (P10) 责任;职责;负责 (responsible adj.对……负责的) [教材原句]It’s a great responsibility but also a great honour to be chosen.(P10)被选中不仅要承担巨大的责任同时也享有极大的荣誉。 ► be responsible for 对……负责(担义务) take responsibility to do sth. 有做……的责任 5.replace v.取代……,代替;把……放回原处 [教材原句]So even the olive wreath has been replaced. (P10)就连橄榄枝花环也被取代了。 ►replace sb. as 取代某人成为…… replace sth. with /by用……替换/取代…… [即时背诵]①She replaced the book on the shelf. 她把书放回书架。 ②I replaced the worn­out tires with (by) new ones. 我用新轮胎替换了那磨损不堪的老胎。  = 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③Who will take the place of (replace) Mr. Brown as President. 谁将取代布朗先生当董事长? 6.take part in 参加 [教材原句]Who could not take part in the ancient Olympic Games?(P9)谁不能参加古代奥林匹克运动会? ①To join the Party, he took an active part in a variety of activities.为了入党,他积极参加各种活动。 ②May I join in your game?我可以加入到你们的游戏中吗? ③All the family joined me in wishing you a happy future.我们一家人都祝你将来幸福。 ④She is sure to attend the wedding.她一定去参加婚礼。 用take part in, join, join in的适当形式填空 ①Sixteen schools have agreed ____ the program so far. ②May I ________ your discussion? ③Do you want to ________ our music club? 7. stand for 代表;象征;表示;主张; [教材原句]What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for?(P9)奥运旗上的五环代表什么? eg: This symbol stands for strength. 这个符号象征这力量。 8.as well 也;还,常放在句子末尾,作为副词短语使用 [教材原句]For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to l
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