江苏省盐城市2024届高考英语信息卷二（含解析）.doc

盐城市2024届高考英语信息卷二第二部分阅读共两节满分50分第一节共15小题每小题25分满分375分阅读下列短文从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项ATravelWififormerlyTEPWirelessisaglobalcompanywithasimplemissiontokeepyouconnectedtotheInternetwhiletravelingTheydothisbyprovidingwifihotspotdevicesforrentorpurchasethatcanbeusedon6differentcontinentsAboutthewifidevicesThePocketTravelWifidevicesarethesizeandshapeofasmallsmartphoneThestandardHotspotRentalandTheSapphire2forpurchaseshareasimilardesignwithonebuttonandoneminiUSBchargingportHoweveritsimportanttonotethatthesedevicesarenotwaterproofWhenfullychargedtheyshouldlastaround12hourswithfairlyregularwifiuseAdditionallytheSapphire2modelfeaturesindicatorlightsdisplayingsignalstrengthandbatterylifeRentingvsBuyingthetravelwifideviceThecostofpurchasingatravelwifideviceis89109andthenyoupayontopofthatfordatapackages299for20GBinamonthMostfrequenttravelersbuytheirowndeviceforconvenienceTherentalpriceisbasedonthetotalnumberofdaysthatyoullkeepthedeviceandhowmuchdatayouwanttouseeachdayDailyratesrangefrom69for1GB129for2GBto169for3GBWeekpass459withnodatalimitisalsoagoodchoiceforshorttermtravelers21WhatisanadvantageofthetravelwifideviceAItisconvenienttocarryBItisquicktochargeCItisresistanttowaterDItisexcellentinsignal22Fora7dayUKtripwhatstheminimumrentforaWiFideviceA69B299C459D48323WhichgroupmaybeexcludedfromtheintendedaudienceARegulartravelersBPeopleonbusinessgloballyCPassionatesurfersDTouristsaccessingwifiabroadBBornin1973inWenzhouJiangShengnanistheyoungestdaughterinthefamilyandhernameShengnantranslatesasbetterthanmenShewasabookwormasaprimaryschoolstudentandoftenspentwhatshecallsacolorfuldayattheschoollibraryreadingoneortwobooksadayabsorbedinherownworldJiangbeganreadingQingDynasty16441911authorCaoXueqinsDreamoftheRedChamberinthesecondgradewhenshedidnotevenfullyunderstandallthecharactersShealsolovedreadinghistoryandthefirsthistoricalbooksshereadweretheChroniclesoftheEasternZhouKingdomsstoriesthataremorethan2280yearsoldIn1996shewroteherfirstmartialartsnovelModaoFengyuntoentertainherselfIn1997sheboughtacomputerandtypedinthemanuscript手稿butwithnowheretopublishonlyfamilyandfriendsreadthebookJiangfocusedonwomenwhowereusuallyovershadowedandpresentedassimplifiedcharactersinChineseliteratureparticularlyimportanthistoricalwomenSherealizedthatChinesehistoricalnovelstendedtofocusonemperorskingsandgeneralsandwomenoftenfeaturedasvehiclessuchasvirtuouswivesandgoodmothersAmongthe2000ratingsonDoubanamajorreviewaggregator聚合器inChinanearly70percentofreadersgaveJiangsmostfamousnovelfourstarsormoreoutoffiveOnereadernicknamedYinrendeponiangwhogavethenovelfourstarscommentedthatThebookdescribesthelifeofChinasfirstempressdowager女皇throughamixoffictionandhistoryItdetailsherjourneyfrombirthtoruleandhowthechangesinherlifeinfluencedhershapingherintoakindyettrickyindividualSheresistsotherscontroloverherThisbooknotonlyinformsusaboutherpathtogrowthbutalsoshowshowawomancanachievesuccessthroughherownefforts24WhatcanwelearnaboutJiangfromthefirsttwoparagraphsAShehadanextremelyromanticviewoflifeBHerreadingchoiceswerefamilyinfluencedCHerhobbywascomparabletomensearlyonDShetackledcomplexliteratureatayoungage25WhydidJiangsfamilyandfriendsbethereadersofherearlyworksATopersuadeheroutofwritingBTokilltheirtimeforentertainmentCToencourageherwritingenthusiasmDTohelpherfindmistakesinherwork26WhatistheauthorspurposeofmentioningYinrendeponiangATocallonwomentoachievesuccessBToshowhisdissatisfactionwiththenovelCTomakecommentsonChinasfirstempressdowagerDTodemonstrateJiangsworkiswellreceivedonDouban27WhichproverbcanbestdescribeJiangsworkAKnowledgeispowerBWomenholduphalftheskyCOnegoodturndeservesanotherDConstantdrippingwearsawaythestoneCThemalewesterntanager唐纳雀lookslikealittleflamewhilefemalesarelessshowyadustyyellowInthespringtheypreparetomovethousandsofmilestotheMountainWestofCentralAmericaflyingthroughgrasslandsdesertsandoccasionallysuburbanyardsTofuelthemontheirlengthyjourneywesterntanagersfilluponinsectsandberriesButasglobalclimatechangecausesspringtostartearlierbirdssuchaswesterntanagersarearrivingattheirdestinationafterwhatsknownasgreenupwhenflowersbeginbloomingandinsectsemergeAccordingtoastudypublishedinearlyMarchinthejournalPNASthiskindoftimingmismatchbetweenmigrants迁移动物andtheirfoodsourceswhichishappeningacrossNorthAmericacouldhaveseriousconsequencesformigratorybirdssurvivalIndiscussingclimatechangeweoftenfocusonwarmingsaysScottLossacoauthorofthestudyButthelengthandtimingofseasonslikewhenwinterendsandspringbeginsaresomeofthemostdramaticeffectsofclimatechangeLossandhiscolleaguesusedsatelliteimageryfrom2002to2021tocalculatetheaveragestartofspringgreenupalongthetypicalmigrationroutesof150NorthAmericanbirdspeciesthencomparedthattimingwiththecurrentgreenupTheyfoundthatspringisindeedbeginningearlieralongbirdsmigrationroutesBycontrarypreviousstudieshavemainlyfocusedonsongbirdsinEasternNorthAmericasaysMorganTingleyanornithologistatUCLAbutthisnewinvestigationshowsthatbirdspeciesintheWestandatdifferentlevelsofthefoodwebmightbejustasvulnerable脆弱的PartofitisknowingwhichspeciesarevulnerabletovariousthreatsLosssaysThisaddstotheknowledgeaboutvulnerabilityofawiderangeofbirdspeciesAndhehopesthattheinformationwillservetohighlighttheurgentneedtolowergreenhousegasemissionsasfastaspossibleItsreallyimportantifwecantaddressclimatechangeimmediatelytotrytostophabitatlossasmuchaswecan28WhatmayposeadirectthreattowesterntanagerssurvivalAGlobalwarmingBThedurationofchangingseasonsCLossofhabitatsduetohumanactivitiesDDecreasedaccesstofoodsduringmigration29WhatisuniqueaboutthenewstudyonbirdslikewesterntanagersAItcoversawidergeographicrangeBItrevealsthedeclineinbirdpopulationsCItcentersontheadaptationofbirdspeciesDItensurestheexistenceofatimingmismatch30WhatdoesLosssuggestwedotosafeguardmigratorybirdsALessentheeffectsofclimatechangeBPreserveecosystemsforbirdspeciesCAddressemissionsandhabitatlossDExpandresearchesonthreatstobirds31WhereisthetextmostlikelyfromAAscientificjournalBAbirdwatchingguidebookCAwebsiteaboutclimatechangeDAmagazineaboutwildlifeconservationDComputerscientistPascaleFungcanimagineabrightfutureinwhichAIhelperslikeChatGPTbridgelanguagebarriersInthatworldIndonesianstoreownersfluentonlyinlocaldialectsmightreachnewshoppersbylistingtheirproductsonlineinEnglishItcanopenopportunitiesFungsaysthenpausesShesspottedthebias偏好inhervisionofamoreinterconnectedfutureTheAlaidedshoppingwouldbeonesidedbecausefewAmericanswouldbothertouseAItranslationtohelpresearchproductsadvertisedinIndonesianFungdirectoroftheCenterforAIResearchattheHongKongUniversityofScienceandTechnologywhoherselfspeakssevenlanguagesseesthisbiasinherownfieldFungwouldliketoseeAlchangethatnotfurtherstrengthentheprimarypositionofEnglishFungispartofaglobalcommunityofAIresearcherstestingthelanguageskillsofChatGPTandsoundingthealarmaboutevidencethattheyaresignificantlylesscapableinlanguagesotherthanEnglishOneofmybiggestconcernsisthatweregoingtoexacerbatethebiasforEnglishandEnglishspeakerssaysThienHuuNguyenaUniversityofOregoncomputerscientistPeoplearegoingtofollowthenorm标准andnotthinkabouttheirownidentitiesorcultureItkillsinnovationTheAIsystemsaregoodattranslatingotherlanguagesintoEnglishbuttheystrugglewithrewritingEnglishintootherlanguagesNguyensstudyreportsthattestsonChatGPTinMarchshoweditperformedsubstantially基本上worseatansweringfactualquestionsorsummarizingcomplextextinnonEnglishlanguagesandwasmorelikelytofabricate捏造informationThisisanEnglishsentencesothereisnowaytotranslateittoVietnamesetherobotrespondedinaccuratelytoonequestionAtaUSconferenceSenatorAlexPadillaofCaliforniaaskedSamAltmanCEOofChatGPTscreatorOpenAIwhichisbasedinthestatewhathiscompanyisdoingtoclosethelanguagegapAbout44percentofCaliforniansspeaklanguageotherthanEnglishPadillawhoalsospeaksSpanishisquestioningaboutthesystemsdeliveringfairlinguistic语言的outcomeswithoutbigshiftsinstrategiesbytheirdevelopers32WhatsFungsattitudetothenonEnglishlanguageskillsofChatGPTAOptimisticBDismissiveCDoubtfulDUnclear33WhatdoestheunderlinedwordexacerbatemeaninParagraph3ARestrictBWorsenCEncourageDDisturb34WhatisinlinewithNguyensstudyregardingChatGPTAItperformsbetterintranslatingintoEnglishBItexcelsinnonEnglishlanguagetranslationCIttendstoinventinformationintranslationsDItstruggleswithturningEnglishtootherlanguages35WhatsthemostsuitabletitleforthetextAChatGPTExposinglinguisticbiasBChatGPTBridgingLanguageBarriersCChatGPTAITranslationRevolutionDChatGPTLeavingNonEnglishOutinAI第二节共5小题每小题25分满分125分阅读下面短文从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项AngerManagementMaybeyouhaveaseriousattitudetolifeorperhapsyouarejustangryEveryonegetsangry36ThefollowingstrategieswillhelpyoumanageitinmorepositivewaysAngrypeopletendtosweartoreflecttheirinnerthoughts37ForinstanceinsteadoftellingyourselfohitsawfulitsterribleeverythingsruinedtellyourselfitsunderstandablethatImupsetaboutitbutitsnottheendoftheworldandgettingangryisnotgoingtofixitanyhowDontsaythefirstthingthatcomesintoyourheadbutslowdownandthinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouwanttosayListencarefullytowhattheotherpersonissayingandtakeyourtimebeforeansweringAtthesametimeitsnaturaltogetdefensivewhenyourecriticizedbutdontfightback38Giveyourselfabreak39Oneexampleistheworkingmotherwhohasastandingrulethatwhenshecomeshomefromworkforthefirst15minutesnobodytalkstoMomunlessthehouseisonfireAfterthisbriefquiettimeshefeelsbetterpreparedtohandledemandsfromherkidswithoutblowingupatthemNotallangerisinappropriateandoftenitsahealthynaturalresponse40AnditdisappointsustofindoutthatthisisntalwaysthecaseThebestattitudetobringtosuchasituationthenisnottofocusonfindingthesolutionbutratheronhowyouhandleandfacetheproblemAButlettingitgetoutofcontrolisharmfulBWeshouldhaveapositiveattitudetowardsangerCTryreplacingemotionalthoughtswithmorereasonableonesDThereisalsoaculturalbeliefthateveryproblemhasasolutionEThatmeanslettinggoofthebusyscheduleandfocusonthemomentFMakesureyouhavesomepersonaltimescheduledforstressfuldaysGKeepingyourheadcankeepthesituationfrombecomingadisastrousone第三部分语言运用共两节满分30分第一节共15小题每小题1分满分15分阅读下面短文从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项KanyeWestisapopstarwithrecordsalesofover140millionand21GrammyawardsHeisan41andentrepreneur企业家andhisnetfinancialworthis42atoverabilliondollarsDespite43fromtheestablishmenthewroteandrecordedhisfirstalbumTheCollegeDropoutwhile44acaraccidentleavinghimwithabrokenjawUnfortunatelysomeone45hisfirstalbumbeforeitwasreleasedhedidntgiveuphechosetorewriteallhissongsandmakethealbumbetterthanitwasbeforeForKanyeWestchallengesaretheretomakeyou46betterThealbumsold26millioncopieswhichturnedouttobeahitHoweverKanyeWestwasnotanovernightsuccesshewriteshissongsusingthe47materialofhislifetomakea48withhisfansHiscareer49showsthatyouneedtowatchoutfor50likebecomingafashiondesignerandsettinguphisbusinessesThemostimportant51thatKanyeWestteachesbyexampleisthepowerofpassionatelypursuingyourgoalsandrefusingtobestoppedby52Thoughlacking53experienceheneverdoubtedhecouldbearapper说唱歌手AlthoughyourinterestsandskillsmaydifferfromKanyeWestsyouhavethe54topursueyourdreamswithdevotionandeffortAllit55isselfbeliefandhardwork41AbankaccountantBsalesmanagerCmusicprofessorDfashiondesigner42AvaluedBsetCpaidDcharged43AlimitationBinterruptionCprohibitionDopposition44ArecoveringfromBlookingintoCcomingacrossDgoingthrough45AbrokeBboughtCleakedDloaded46AprofitBperformCbudgetDmarket47AconcreteBconsistentCrareDraw48AconnectionBcontrastCcomplaintDcreation49AinplaceBtodateCatlargeDonschedule50ApersonalitiesBopportunitiesCaccidentsDcomments51AclassBlectureClessonDtalk52AobjectivesBsubstancesCsubmissionsDsetbacks53ArelevantBinspiringCdemandingDreliable54AabilityBedgeCoptionDintention55AhasBtakesCmakesDgets第二节共10小题每小题15分满分15分阅读下面短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式TheconstructionofMillenniumCityPark56locateinKaifengCityHenanProvincewasbasedonthefamousancientChinesepaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival57describedlifeduringtheNorthSongDynasty9601127Thehistoricalandculturalparkservesasalivingcopyoftheerapresenting58itancientarchitectureandculturetothemodernworldOpenedtothepublicin1998theparkcovers59areaofmorethan40hectaresandincludesmanybeautifulscenicspotssuchasoneofChinastenfamousancientbridgestheRainbowBridge60aWallpaintingoftheQingmingFestivalbytheriversideaswellastheKissingCloudPavilionandmanyother61attractionTheparkhasappliedmoderntechnologytobuildatheater62displayZhangZeduansmasterpieceAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalUsingthelatestdigitaltechnologytheancientartwork63presentonanIMAXscreenTheentirescreenfeaturesafullviewpresentation643Deffectstocreateanimmersive沉浸式的viewingexperienceforvisitorsByreproducingclimbingdivingandothermovementstheshowtransportstouristscenturiesbackintimeofferingaglanceofthe65grandoftheSongDynastyandanimmersiveinsightintotheancienterashowninthebelovedpainting第四部分写作共两节满分40分第一节满分15分假定你是李华外教Smith准备让学生每周进行一次写作训练但不得使用网络你认为这样的做法存在问题请你给他写一封邮件内容包括1说明问题2提出建议注意1写作词数应为80个左右2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答DearSmithImLiHuafromClass1YoursLiHua第二节满分25分阅读下面材料根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文ThismorningsomethingwaswrongwiththedogHewouldntplaywithmysonandheappearedabsentmindedHewasrunningbackandforthbetweenthetwoofficewindowsHemusthearabirdoutsideIexplainedurgingmysontogethisbackpacktogetherAswehurriedtothecarmysonstoppedinhistracksMamadoyouhearthatIwastoobusytoacknowledgeanythingalthoughIdidhearastrangesoundWerelateGetinthecarIsaidandmysondidsounwillinglyIbentovertohelphimwithhisseatbeltandfeltsomethingsoftonthetopofmyfootIjumpedTherewasabrowncatstandingbehindmeItwasmakingthatstrangesoundWhatisitMamaMysonliftedhimselfuptogetabetterlookThecatapproachedmetouchingmyfootagainitsmeowsweakbutverylastingAwwheytherelittlefellaIbenttogiveitapetasthemeowsturnedtopurrsAsthegratefulcatmovedagainstmylegIwasshockedatwhatIsawnextAtfirstitdidntseemabnormalbutasIlookedcloserIrealizedthecatsbackrightlegwasseverelyinjuredandbegantorot腐烂ThispoorcatwithbrilliantgreeneyeswasbeggingformyhelpItoldmysontostayinthecarandquicklycalledmymomSheknewofanearbyanimalclinicsoIplacedtheinjuredcatinourpetcarrierandrushedtothevet兽医ThevetsaidthatnothingcouldbedoneeventhoughIsaidIwouldpaywhateveritcostIquicklyloadedmysonandthecatbackintothecarIknewtimewasoftheessenceThereceptionistranouttomycarTakehimtoVCAAnimalHospitalshecalledoutwithhercellphoneuptoherearImcallingthemnowtosayyourecoming注意1续写词数应为150个左右2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答UponarrivalthecatwasimmediatelytakentosurgeryThesurgeontoldusUponseeinghimyoumightbealittlesurprisedshockedeven2024届高考英语信息卷二试题分析第二部分阅读第一节A试题立意这是一篇应用文文本是一则移动Wifi设备的宣传广告重点介绍Wifi设备的种类特征和不同流量套餐全文结构清晰难度较小题目重点考察学生的信息检索能力和推理判断能力21参考答案A思维过程细节理解题由题目中TravelWifidevice定位到文章副标题Aboutthewifidevices部分根据ThePocketTravelWifidevicesarethesizeandshapeofasmallsmartphone可知该设备大小形状如一部小手机携带方便故选A项22参考答案C思维过程BuyingtheTravelWifidevice部分第二段Dailyratesrangefrom69for1GB129for2GBto169for3GBWeekpass459withnodatalimitisalsoagoodchoiceforshorttermtravelersWifi设备的日租费从69到169不等周套餐的租金为459计算可得知七天的最低租金为周套餐的费用故选C项23参考答案C思维过程推理判断题由题目中intendedaudience定位到文章首段tokeepyouconnectedtotheInternetwhiletraveling和Theydothisbyprovidingwifihotspotdevicesforrentorpurchasethatcanbeusedon6differentcontinents可知移动Wifi设备的目标受众为出门旅行时需要网络连接的人则可排除C项热情的冲浪者注意题干中的excluded故选C项B试题立意这是一篇人物传记主题语境为人与社会讲述了女作家蒋胜男JiangShengnan小时候酷爱阅读后来自己写以女权主义为焦点的小说用文字激励广大女性争取自己权利的故事文章层次分明人物形象饱满生动第一段至第二段介绍了JiangShengnan小时候酷爱读书和她比较喜欢的书籍类型第三段介绍了Jiang最初的创作经历及家人朋友对她的支持第四段介绍了Jiang的作品以女性为焦点指出了传统文学对女性角色的性别歧视24参考答案D思维过程细节理解题根据第二段JiangbeganreadingQingDynasty16441911authorCaoXueqinsDreamoftheRedChamberinthesecondgradewhenshedidnotevenfullyunderstandallthecharacters蒋在二年级时开始读清代曹雪芹的红楼梦尽管她那时不能完全理解所有里面的人物由此可知Jiang努力去理解红楼梦中的人物DShetackledcomplexliteratureatayoungage她小时候努力去理解复杂的文学tacklesth意思是trytodealwithsthmoredifficult故选D项25参考答案C思维过程推理判断题由题干中的herfamilyandfriends可以把关键信息定位在第三段根据第三段最后一句In1997sheboughtacomputerandtypedinthemanuscript手稿butwithnowheretopublishonlyfamilyandfriendsreadthebook在1997年她买了一台电脑来打手稿但是没有地方发表只有家人和朋友读她的手稿由此可知没有地方发表家人和朋友的支持和鼓励是她能坚持下去的原因CToencourageherwritingenthusiasm去鼓励她的写作热情故选C项26参考答案D思维过程意图判断题由题干中的Yinrendeponiang可以把关键信息定位在第五段第五段第二句OnereadernicknamedYinrendeponiangwhogavethenovelfourstarscommentedthat一个化名一个人的婆娘的网友打出了4颗星是这么评论的这是对前面一句话Amongthe2000ratingsonDoubanamajorreviewaggregator聚合器inChinanearly70percentofreadersgaveJiangsmostfamousnovelfourstarsormoreoutoffive一个具象的举例来表面蒋的作品在豆瓣很受欢迎评分很高故选D项27参考答案B思维过程推理判断题由Jiangswork可以把关键信息定位在最后两段Jiangfocusedonwomenwhowereusuallyovershadowed使失色andpresentedassimplifiedcharactersinChineseliteratureparticularlyimportanthistoricalwomenJiang把焦点放在女性身上她们通常在中国文学中黯然失色并且角色被简化尤其表现在重要的历史女性人物身上可知Jiang的写作焦点是女权主义BWomenholduphalfthesky妇女撑起半边天故选B项C试题立意这是一篇说明文主题语境为人与自然文章从唐纳雀入手分析北美迁移鸟类面临的挑战及其原因最后提出建议希望尽快减少温室气体的排放尽可能地阻止栖息地的丧失28参考答案D思维过程推理判断题由第2小节thiskindoftimingmismatchbetweenmigrantsandtheirfoodsourceswhichishappeningacrossNorthAmericacouldhaveveryseriousconsequencesformigratorybirdssurvival可得为了为漫长的旅程提供能量唐纳德雀需要以昆虫和浆果为食但是随着全球气候变化导致春季提前开始唐纳德雀在所谓的返青之后到达目的地此时花朵开始绽放昆虫出现这种移民与其食物来源之间的时间不匹配可能会对候鸟的生存产生非常严重的影响故选D项29参考答案A思维过程推理判断题由para3第3句butthisnewinvestigationshowsthatbirdspeciesintheWestandatdifferentlevelsofthefoodwebmightbejustasweak先前的研究的是北美东部的鸣禽新的调查关注西方的以及食物网不同层次的鸟类故选A项30参考答案C思维过程细节理解题由最后一段末句AndhehopesthattheinformationwillservetohighlighttheurgentneedtolowergreenhousegasemissionsasfastaspossibleItsreallyimportantifwecantaddressclimatechangeimmediatelytotrytostophabitatlossasmuchaswecan作者期望能够尽快减少温室气体的排放尽可能地阻止栖息地的丧失故选C项31参考答案A思维过程推理判断题本文介绍的是ScottLoss关于鸟类迁移的一项科学研究且第二段AccordingtoastudypublishedinearlyMarchinthejournalPNAS的信息最可能来源于科研杂志故选A项D试题立意这是一篇说明文主题语境为人与社会文章介绍了AI系统擅长将其他语言翻译成英语但它们在将英语改写成其他语言时却很吃力ChatGPT正在将非英语语言排除在人工智能革命之外第一段作为引言提出了AI助手如ChatGPT在未来可能扮演的角色即帮助人们跨越语言障碍进行交流和商业活动第二段和第三段提出了一个核心问题即AI技术可能带来的语言偏见问题Fung意识到AI技术可能加剧英语的主导地位而不是促进语言的平等第四段和第五段进一步深化了问题通过AI研究者的观点和具体的研究结果展示了AI在非英语语言处理上的不足以及这可能对文化多样性和创新带来的负面影响第六段通过一个具体的现实案例即加州参议员对OpenAICEO的提问展示了语言偏见问题在现实世界中的具体体现以及政策制定者对这一问题的关注从整体内容来看它强调了AI技术在语言处理上的偏见问题以及需要采取措施来解决这一问题以促进语言的公平性和多样性32参考答案C思维过程推理判断题根据第二段中ItcanopenopportunitiesFungsaysthenpausesShesspottedthebiasinhervisionofamoreinterconnectedfutureTheAlaidedshoppingwouldbeonesidedbecausefewAmericanswouldbothertouseAltranslationtohelpresearchproductsadvertisedinIndonesian可知Fung发现了自己对更加互联的未来的设想中的偏好人工智能辅助的购物将是片面的根据第三段中FungispartofaglobalcommunityofAlresearcherstestingthelanguageskillsofChatGPTandsoundingthealarmaboutevidencethattheyaresignificantlylesscapableinlanguagesotherthanEnglish他们在非英语的语言方面能力明显不足的证据可知对ChatGPT翻译成其他语言能力持怀疑态度故选C33参考答案B思维过程词义猜测题根据第三段中FungispartofaglobalcommunityofAlresearcherstestingthelanguageskillsofChatGPTandsoundingthealarmaboutevidencethattheyaresignificantlylesscapableinlanguagesotherthanEnglish文中说到ChatGPT对英语以外的语言能力明显不足同时从PeoplearegoingtofollowthenormandnotthinkabouttheirownidentitiesorcultureItkillsinnovation可知ChatGPT语言技能存在缺陷exacerbate意为恶化加剧故选B34参考答案D思维过程细节理解题根据第四段NguyensstudyreportsthattestsonChatGPTinMarchshoweditperformedsubstantiallyworseatansweringfactualquestionsorsummarizingcomplextextinnonEnglishlanguagesandwasmorelikelytofabricate捏造information可知Nguyen的研究汇报ChatGPT无法准确回答非英语语言中的事实问题或总结复杂的文本并且更容易捏造信息故选DA项作为干扰项句子内容是正确的是前面一二三段对ChatGPT的描述不是Nguyen的研究发现35参考答案D思维过程主旨大意题根据最后一段及第二三四段的第一句可知文章对ChatGPT系统能否提供公平的语言结果持怀疑态度AI系统擅长将其他语言翻译成英语但它们在将英语改写成其他语言时却很吃力通过排除法可知ChatGPT正在将非英语语言排除在人工智能革命之外这个选项符合第二节试题立意每个人都会生气但是让它失去控制是有危害的文章提供了一些策略帮助人们以更积极的方式管理怒火36参考答案A思维过程根据上文Everyonegetsangry每个人都会生气和下文Thefollowingstrategieswillhelpyoumanageitinmorepositiveways你可以使用下面的策略来帮助你以更积极的方式控制怒火中的helpyoumanageit可推断空处应提到为什么要控制怒火这一话题空处前面讲的是生气的普遍性空处后却要对其进行控制说明生气是有危害的选项AButlettingitgetoutofcontrolisharmful但是让它失去控制是有危害的起承上启下的作用故选A37参考答案C思维过程根据上文Angrypeopletendtosweartoreflecttheirinnerthoughts愤怒的人往往会通过咒骂来反映他们的内心想法以及下文的例子insteadoftellingyourselfohitsawfulitsterribleeverythingsruinedtellyourselfitsfrustratinganditsunderstandablethatImupsetaboutitbutitsnottheendoftheworldandgettingangryisnotgoingtofixitanyhow不要告诉自己哦这太糟糕了太可怕了一切都毁了告诉自己这令人沮丧我对此感到不安是可以理解的但这不是世界末日生气也不会解决问题可知空处表达的是要通过改变消极想法的方法去控制怒火选项CTryreplacingemotionalthoughtswithmorereasonableones尝试用更合理的想法取代情绪化的想法符合上下文语境故选C38参考答案G思维过程本段主要讲列出如何在生气时保持冷静空前列举了三件事情选项GKeepingyourheadcankeepthesituationfrombecomingadisastrousone保持头脑清醒可以防止情况变糟与上文语义衔接自然符合语境故选G39参考答案F思维过程根据上文Giveyourselfabreak让自己休息一下和下文职场妈妈的例子Oneexampleistheworkingmotherwhohasastandingrulethatwhenshecomeshomefromworkforthefirst15minutesnobodytalkstoMomunlessthehouseisonfireAfterthisbriefquiettimeshefeelsbetterpreparedtohandledemandsfromherkidswithoutblowingupatthem当她下班回家后的前15分钟内除非房子着火否则没人能和妈妈说话经过这段短暂的安静时间后她觉得自己已经做好了更好的准备可以处理孩子们的要求而不必对他们发脾气可知选项CMakesureyouhavesomepersonaltimescheduledforstressfuldays确保您在有压力的日子里安排一些个人时间符合语境其中的personaltime指代空前的break并对应后文例子中的thisbriefquiettime故选F40参考答案D思维过程根据后文ThebestattitudetobringtosuchasituationthenisnottofocusonfindingthesolutionbutratheronhowyouhandleandfacetheproblemMakeaplanandcheckyourprogressalongtheway因此面对这种情况最好的态度不是专注于寻找这样一个解决方案而是专注于如何处理和面对问题制定一个计划并检查你的进展情况可知选项DThereisalsoaculturalbeliefthateveryproblemhasasolution有一种文化信仰即每个问题都有解决方案对应后文的suchasolution故选D第三部分语言运用第一节试题立意本文主要讲述了坎耶韦斯特KanyeWest的传奇故事强调了他的决心自信和努力如何塑造了他成为一个流行文化偶像和多元化创业家的成功之路41D他是一名时装设计师和企业家50题后likebecomingafashiondesignerandsettinguphisbusinesses有暗示42A他的财务净资产超过了10亿美元43D尽管遭到了当局的反对他还是创作并录制了自己的第一张专辑大学辍学生44A当时他遭遇车祸导致下巴骨折正从中恢复45C有人在他的第一张专辑发行前泄露了它46B他没有放弃他选择重写和修改他所有的歌曲使这张专辑比以前更好对坎耶维斯特来说有一些挑战可以让你表现得更好perform表现47D他工作并投资自己他用他生活的原始素材创作歌曲raw这里是真实的原始的意思48A与他的粉丝建立联系49B这里todate是固定短语意思是到目前为止50B到目前为止他的职业生涯表明你需要注意一些机会比如成为一名时装设计师和建立他的事业51C坎耶维斯特通过榜样所教导的最重要的教训是充满激情地追求你的目标和拒绝被障碍阻止的力量teachalesson为固定短语52Dsetbacks挫折53A尽管缺乏相关的经验但他确信自己可以成为一名说唱歌手54C虽然你的兴趣和技能可能与坎耶维斯特的不同但你可以选择用奉献和努力去追求你的梦想55B它所需要的就是自信和努力工作take需要第二节试题立意这是一篇说明文主题为人与社会文章介绍了开封清明上河园应用现代技术让游客穿越时空沉浸式体验宋代清明上河图的壮观与宏伟56参考答案located思维过程本题考查的是非谓语做后置定语57参考答案which思维过程本题考查的是非限制性定语从句58参考答案its思维过程本题考查物主代词its指代的是theparks59参考答案an思维过程本题考查冠词短语coveranareaof占地60参考答案and思维过程本题考查并列连词比如中国十大著名古桥之一的彩虹桥和一幅河边的清明节壁画还有拂云阁和其它许多景点61参考答案attractions思维过程本题考查名词的单复数根据前面many可知62参考答案todisplay思维过程本题考查非谓语做状语公园应用现代技术建造了一个剧院展示张择端的杰作清明上河图63参考答案ispresented思维过程本题考查语态主谓一致使用最新的数字技术古代艺术品呈现在一个屏幕上64参考答案with思维过程本题考查介词整个屏幕使用3D效果全景演示为参观者创造一个沉浸式观看体验65参考答案grandness思维过程本题考查形容词转名词的词性变化第四部分写作第一节应用文写作DearSmithImLiHuafromClass1IreallyappreciateyourplanningtohaveuspracticewritingweeklyHoweveritsunwisetostopusfromturningtotheInternetMyreasonsareasfollowsTheInternetisaninseparablepartofourlifeFirstlywecanhavequickaccesstoabundantinformationenrichingourrelevantknowledgeSecondlyonlineinnovativewaysofwritingarethereforourtakingWeshouldntgiveupeatingforfearofchokingAboveallstudentscanresolvedoubtsinrealtimewheneverintroubleMysuggestionistouseitwiselyandresponsiblyOnlyinthiswaycanourwritingbefacilitatedYoursLiHua第二节读后续写试题立意本文主题语境为人与自然讲述一位母亲无意中发现一只受伤小猫并对其施救的故事在母亲的一番努力后猫得以幸存孩子也领悟到爱心能够创造奇迹在帮助动物的过程中个人获得了成长文章体现了立德树人的根本任务和五育并举的育人目标思路解析1段落续写由第一段首句内容一到医院猫就被送去手术可知第一段可描写猫经历手术的坎坷过程以及我的反应由第二段首句兽医所说你们一见到他就会感到震惊可知第一段叙述按照时间线展开一段时间过后我和孩子再次来到医院由第二段首句内容兽医所说你们一见到他就会感到震惊可知第二段可围绕震惊展开描写需要考生合理想象小猫发生的变化以及我和孩子感到震惊的原因从而展开写作2续写线索小猫手术医生告知情况糟糕手术结束术后探望感到震惊内心感悟参考范文UponarrivalthecatwasimmediatelytakentosurgeryIwatchedasitsbrilliantgreeneyeslookedatmethroughthepetcarrierasitcriedgoodbyeThesurgeoncameinasIfilledoutthepaperworkHesinreallybadshapeChancesareheprobablywontmakeitThesurgeonexplainedthatthecathadbeeninthisconditionforseveraldaysIwasupdatedlaterthatnightThesurgerywasoverandthecatwasinrecoveryAfterafewmoredayswewereinvitedtovisitthehospitalandthesurgeonmetusinthewaitingroomThesurgeontoldusUponseeinghimyoumightbealittlesurprisedshockedeven高三英语试卷分析第8页共8页InformedthatthecatwouldonlyhavethreelegsastonishedaswewerewedeterminedthatwecouldgivehimasmuchloveaspossibleWewalkedintotheexamroomtoseeourrecoveringcatandIgaspedwhilemysonbrokeoutinlaughterItwasthecutestsnowwhitecatwehadeverseenOurcatwasbrownAdarkchocolatecolorYourkittywasdirtythesurgeonsaidwithalaughIrecognizedthosebrilliantgreeneyesAndnowthemeowingwasloudandproudOursweetandthankfulcatwaslightningfastdespitemissingonelegHelivedahappylifewithusandwasareminderthatweareonlyaslimitedasweallowourselvestobe